- 15 Nov, 2013 40 commits
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by:
Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
It will fix NR_PAGETABLE accounting. It's also required if the arch is going ever support split ptl. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
It will fix NR_PAGETABLE accounting. It's also required if the arch is going ever support split ptl. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
It will fix NR_PAGETABLE accounting. It's also required if the arch is going ever support split ptl. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Change pgtable_page_ctor() return type from void to bool. Returns true, if initialization is successful and false otherwise. Current implementation never fails, but it will change later. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Add missing check for memory allocation fail. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Add missing check for memory allocation fail. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Add missing check for memory allocation fail. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
In split page table lock case, we embed spinlock_t into struct page. For obvious reason, we don't want to increase size of struct page if spinlock_t is too big, like with DEBUG_SPINLOCK or DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC or on -rt kernel. So we disable split page table lock, if spinlock_t is too big. This patchset allows to allocate the lock dynamically if spinlock_t is big. In this page->ptl is used to store pointer to spinlock instead of spinlock itself. It costs additional cache line for indirect access, but fix page fault scalability for multi-threaded applications. LOCK_STAT depends on DEBUG_SPINLOCK, so on current kernel enabling LOCK_STAT to analyse scalability issues breaks scalability. ;) The patchset mostly fixes this. Results for ./thp_memscale -c 80 -b 512M on 4-socket machine: baseline, no CONFIG_LOCK_STAT: 9.115460703 seconds time elapsed baseline, CONFIG_LOCK_STAT=y: 53.890567123 seconds time elapsed patched, no CONFIG_LOCK_STAT: 8.852250368 seconds time elapsed patched, CONFIG_LOCK_STAT=y: 11.069770759 seconds time elapsed Patch count is scary, but most of them trivial. Overview: Patches 1-4 Few bug fixes. No dependencies to other patches. Probably should applied as soon as possible. Patch 5 Changes signature of pgtable_page_ctor(). We will use it for dynamic lock allocation, so it can fail. Patches 6-8 Add missing constructor/destructor calls on few archs. It's fixes NR_PAGETABLE accounting and prepare to use split ptl. Patches 9-33 Add pgtable_page_ctor() fail handling to all archs. Patches 34 Finally adds support of dynamically-allocated page->pte. Also contains documentation for split page table lock. This patch (of 34): I've missed that we preallocate few pmds on pgd_alloc() if X86_PAE enabled. Let's add missed constructor/destructor calls. I haven't noticed it during testing since prep_new_page() clears page->mapping and therefore page->ptl. It's effectively equal to spin_lock_init(&page->ptl). Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Enable PMD split page table lock for X86_64 and PAE. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com> Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The basic idea is the same as with PTE level: the lock is embedded into struct page of table's page. We can't use mm->pmd_huge_pte to store pgtables for THP, since we don't take mm->page_table_lock anymore. Let's reuse page->lru of table's page for that. pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() returns true, if initialization is successful and false otherwise. Current implementation never fails, but assumption that constructor can fail will help to port it to -rt where spinlock_t is rather huge and cannot be embedded into struct page -- dynamic allocation is required. Signed-off-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Only trivial cases left. Let's convert them altogether. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Hugetlb supports multiple page sizes. We use split lock only for PMD level, but not for PUD. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Currently mm->pmd_huge_pte protected by page table lock. It will not work with split lock. We have to have per-pmd pmd_huge_pte for proper access serialization. For now, let's just introduce wrapper to access mm->pmd_huge_pte. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With split page table lock we can't know which lock we need to take before we find the relevant pmd. Let's move lock taking inside the function. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With split ptlock it's important to know which lock pmd_trans_huge_lock() took. This patch adds one more parameter to the function to return the lock. In most places migration to new api is trivial. Exception is move_huge_pmd(): we need to take two locks if pmd tables are different. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Basic api, backed by mm->page_table_lock for now. Actual implementation will be added later. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With split page table lock for PMD level we can't hold mm->page_table_lock while updating nr_ptes. Let's convert it to atomic_long_t to avoid races. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We're going to introduce split page table lock for PMD level. Let's rename existing split ptlock for PTE level to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Alex Thorlton noticed that some massively threaded workloads work poorly, if THP enabled. This patchset fixes this by introducing split page table lock for PMD tables. hugetlbfs is not covered yet. This patchset is based on work by Naoya Horiguchi. : akpm result summary: : : THP off, v3.12-rc2: 18.059261877 seconds time elapsed : THP off, patched: 16.768027318 seconds time elapsed : : THP on, v3.12-rc2: 42.162306788 seconds time elapsed : THP on, patched: 8.397885779 seconds time elapsed : : HUGETLB, v3.12-rc2: 47.574936948 seconds time elapsed : HUGETLB, patched: 19.447481153 seconds time elapsed THP off, v3.12-rc2: ------------------- Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale -c 80 -b 512m' (5 runs): 1037072.835207 task-clock # 57.426 CPUs utilized ( +- 3.59% ) 95,093 context-switches # 0.092 K/sec ( +- 3.93% ) 140 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 5.28% ) 10,000,550 page-faults # 0.010 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 2,455,210,400,261 cycles # 2.367 GHz ( +- 3.62% ) [83.33%] 2,429,281,882,056 stalled-cycles-frontend # 98.94% frontend cycles idle ( +- 3.67% ) [83.33%] 1,975,960,019,659 stalled-cycles-backend # 80.48% backend cycles idle ( +- 3.88% ) [66.68%] 46,503,296,013 instructions # 0.02 insns per cycle # 52.24 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 3.21% ) [83.34%] 9,278,997,542 branches # 8.947 M/sec ( +- 4.00% ) [83.34%] 89,881,640 branch-misses # 0.97% of all branches ( +- 1.17% ) [83.33%] 18.059261877 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.65% ) THP on, v3.12-rc2: ------------------ Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale -c 80 -b 512m' (5 runs): 3114745.395974 task-clock # 73.875 CPUs utilized ( +- 1.84% ) 267,356 context-switches # 0.086 K/sec ( +- 1.84% ) 99 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 1.40% ) 58,313 page-faults # 0.019 K/sec ( +- 0.28% ) 7,416,635,817,510 cycles # 2.381 GHz ( +- 1.83% ) [83.33%] 7,342,619,196,993 stalled-cycles-frontend # 99.00% frontend cycles idle ( +- 1.88% ) [83.33%] 6,267,671,641,967 stalled-cycles-backend # 84.51% backend cycles idle ( +- 2.03% ) [66.67%] 117,819,935,165 instructions # 0.02 insns per cycle # 62.32 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 4.39% ) [83.34%] 28,899,314,777 branches # 9.278 M/sec ( +- 4.48% ) [83.34%] 71,787,032 branch-misses # 0.25% of all branches ( +- 1.03% ) [83.33%] 42.162306788 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.73% ) HUGETLB, v3.12-rc2: ------------------- Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale_hugetlbfs -c 80 -b 512M' (5 runs): 2588052.787264 task-clock # 54.400 CPUs utilized ( +- 3.69% ) 246,831 context-switches # 0.095 K/sec ( +- 4.15% ) 138 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 5.30% ) 21,027 page-faults # 0.008 K/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 6,166,666,307,263 cycles # 2.383 GHz ( +- 3.68% ) [83.33%] 6,086,008,929,407 stalled-cycles-frontend # 98.69% frontend cycles idle ( +- 3.77% ) [83.33%] 5,087,874,435,481 stalled-cycles-backend # 82.51% backend cycles idle ( +- 4.41% ) [66.67%] 133,782,831,249 instructions # 0.02 insns per cycle # 45.49 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 4.30% ) [83.34%] 34,026,870,541 branches # 13.148 M/sec ( +- 4.24% ) [83.34%] 68,670,942 branch-misses # 0.20% of all branches ( +- 3.26% ) [83.33%] 47.574936948 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.09% ) THP off, patched: ----------------- Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale -c 80 -b 512m' (5 runs): 943301.957892 task-clock # 56.256 CPUs utilized ( +- 3.01% ) 86,218 context-switches # 0.091 K/sec ( +- 3.17% ) 121 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 6.64% ) 10,000,551 page-faults # 0.011 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 2,230,462,457,654 cycles # 2.365 GHz ( +- 3.04% ) [83.32%] 2,204,616,385,805 stalled-cycles-frontend # 98.84% frontend cycles idle ( +- 3.09% ) [83.32%] 1,778,640,046,926 stalled-cycles-backend # 79.74% backend cycles idle ( +- 3.47% ) [66.69%] 45,995,472,617 instructions # 0.02 insns per cycle # 47.93 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 2.51% ) [83.34%] 9,179,700,174 branches # 9.731 M/sec ( +- 3.04% ) [83.35%] 89,166,529 branch-misses # 0.97% of all branches ( +- 1.45% ) [83.33%] 16.768027318 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.47% ) THP on, patched: ---------------- Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale -c 80 -b 512m' (5 runs): 458793.837905 task-clock # 54.632 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.79% ) 41,831 context-switches # 0.091 K/sec ( +- 0.97% ) 98 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 1.66% ) 57,829 page-faults # 0.126 K/sec ( +- 0.62% ) 1,077,543,336,716 cycles # 2.349 GHz ( +- 0.81% ) [83.33%] 1,067,403,802,964 stalled-cycles-frontend # 99.06% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.87% ) [83.33%] 864,764,616,143 stalled-cycles-backend # 80.25% backend cycles idle ( +- 0.73% ) [66.68%] 16,129,177,440 instructions # 0.01 insns per cycle # 66.18 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 7.94% ) [83.35%] 3,618,938,569 branches # 7.888 M/sec ( +- 8.46% ) [83.36%] 33,242,032 branch-misses # 0.92% of all branches ( +- 2.02% ) [83.32%] 8.397885779 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.18% ) HUGETLB, patched: ----------------- Performance counter stats for './thp_memscale_hugetlbfs -c 80 -b 512M' (5 runs): 395353.076837 task-clock # 20.329 CPUs utilized ( +- 8.16% ) 55,730 context-switches # 0.141 K/sec ( +- 5.31% ) 138 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 4.24% ) 21,027 page-faults # 0.053 K/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 930,219,717,244 cycles # 2.353 GHz ( +- 8.21% ) [83.32%] 914,295,694,103 stalled-cycles-frontend # 98.29% frontend cycles idle ( +- 8.35% ) [83.33%] 704,137,950,187 stalled-cycles-backend # 75.70% backend cycles idle ( +- 9.16% ) [66.69%] 30,541,538,385 instructions # 0.03 insns per cycle # 29.94 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 3.98% ) [83.35%] 8,415,376,631 branches # 21.286 M/sec ( +- 3.61% ) [83.36%] 32,645,478 branch-misses # 0.39% of all branches ( +- 3.41% ) [83.32%] 19.447481153 seconds time elapsed ( +- 2.00% ) This patch (of 11): CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK increases sizeof(spinlock_t) to 8 bytes. It leads to increase sizeof(struct page) by 4 bytes on 32-bit system if split page table lock is in use, since page->ptl shares space in union with longs and pointers. Let's disable split page table lock on 32-bit systems with GENERIC_LOCKBREAK enabled. Signed-off-by: -
Kirill A. Shutemov authored
There's only one caller of do_generic_file_read() and the only actor is file_read_actor(). No reason to have a callback parameter. Signed-off-by:
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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