- 23 Jul, 2015 2 commits
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Zhao Lei authored
When read_tree_block() failed, we can see following dmesg: [ 134.371389] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000063 [ 134.372236] IP: [<ffffffff813a4a51>] free_extent_buffer+0x21/0x90 [ 134.372236] PGD 0 [ 134.372236] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 134.372236] Modules linked in: [ 134.372236] CPU: 0 PID: 2289 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1_HEAD_c65b99f0_+ #115 [ 134.372236] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5.1-0-g8936dbb-20141113_115728-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 134.372236] task: ffff88003b6e1a00 ti: ffff880011e60000 task.ti: ffff880011e60000 [ 134.372236] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813a4a51>] [<ffffffff813a4a51>] free_extent_buffer+0x21/0x90 ... [ 134.372236] Call Trace: [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff81379aa1>] free_root_extent_buffers+0x91/0xb0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff81379c3d>] free_root_pointers+0x17d/0x190 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff813801b0>] open_ctree+0x1ca0/0x25b0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff8144d017>] ? disk_name+0x97/0xb0 [ 134.372236] [<ffffffff813558aa>] btrfs_mount+0x8fa/0xab0 ... Reason: read_tree_block() changed to return error number on fail, and this value(not NULL) is set to tree_root->node, then subsequent code will run to: free_root_pointers() ->free_root_extent_buffers() ->free_extent_buffer() ->atomic_read((extent_buffer *)(-E_XXX)->refs); and trigger above error. Fix: Set tree_root->node to NULL on fail to make error_handle code happy. Signed-off-by:
Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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Zhao Lei authored
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> reported a lockdep warning of delayed_iput_sem in xfstests generic/241: [ 2061.345955] ============================================= [ 2061.346027] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 2061.346027] 4.1.0+ #268 Tainted: G W [ 2061.346027] --------------------------------------------- [ 2061.346027] btrfs-cleaner/3045 is trying to acquire lock: [ 2061.346027] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff814063ab>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6b/0x100 [ 2061.346027] but task is already holding lock: [ 2061.346027] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff814063ab>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6b/0x100 [ 2061.346027] other info that might help us debug this: [ 2061.346027] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 2061.346027] CPU0 [ 2061.346027] ---- [ 2061.346027] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 2061.346027] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 2061.346027] *** DEADLOCK *** It is rarely happened, about 1/400 in my test env. The reason is recursion of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(): cleaner_kthread -> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *1 -> get delayed_iput_sem lock *2 -> iput() -> ... -> btrfs_commit_transaction() -> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *1 -> get delayed_iput_sem lock (dead lock) *2 *1: recursion of btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() *2: warning of lockdep about delayed_iput_sem When fs is in high stress, new iputs may added into fs_info->delayed_iputs list when btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() is running, which cause second btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() run into down_read(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem) again, and cause above lockdep warning. Actually, it will not cause real problem because both locks are read lock, but to avoid lockdep warning, we can do a fix. Fix: Don't do btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() in btrfs_commit_transaction() for cleaner_kthread thread to break above recursion path. cleaner_kthread is calling btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() explicitly in code, and don't need to call btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() again in btrfs_commit_transaction(), it also give us a bonus to avoid stack overflow. Test: No above lockdep warning after patch in 1200 generic/241 tests. Reported-by:Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 14 Jul, 2015 1 commit
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Filipe Manana authored
Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0. For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned into a non-zero offset: _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K # as file bar has at its offset 0. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io # Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file # foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at # offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future # IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an # offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos. # So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is # what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents. $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made # the kernel crash with a BUG_ON(). $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io status=0 exit The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is: [152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286! [152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$ [152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2 [152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000 [152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>] [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0 [152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68 [152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80 [152154.036424] FS: 00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [152154.036424] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [152154.036424] Stack: [152154.036424] ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1 [152154.036424] ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8 [152154.036424] 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 [152154.036424] Call Trace: [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$ [152154.036424] RIP [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP <ffff880429effc68> [152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]--- Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents, which were introduced by the following commits: 00fdf13a ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split") 3f9e3df8 ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
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- 11 Jul, 2015 4 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
When we have an extent that got N references removed and N new references added in the same transaction, we must run the insertion of the references first because otherwise the last removed reference will remove the extent item from the extent tree, resulting in a failure for the insertions. This is a regression introduced in the 4.2-rc1 release and this fix just brings back the behaviour of selecting reference additions before any reference removals. The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_cloner _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create prealloc extent covering range [160K, 620K[ $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc 160K 460K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Now write to the last 80K of the prealloc extent plus 40K to the unallocated # space that immediately follows it. This creates a new extent of 40K that spans # the range [620K, 660K[. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 540K 120K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # At this point, there are now 2 back references to the prealloc extent in our # extent tree. Both are for our file offset 160K and one relates to a file # extent item with a data offset of 0 and a length of 380K, while the other # relates to a file extent item with a data offset of 380K and a length of 80K. # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted (all back references are # in the extent tree, etc). sync # Now clone all extents of our file that cover the offset 160K up to its eof # (660K at this point) into itself at offset 2M. This leaves a hole in the file # covering the range [660K, 2M[. The prealloc extent will now be referenced by # the file twice, once for offset 160K and once for offset 2M. The 40K extent # that follows the prealloc extent will also be referenced twice by our file, # once for offset 620K and once for offset 2M + 460K. $CLONER_PROG -s $((160 * 1024)) -d $((2 * 1024 * 1024)) -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Now create one new extent in our file with a size of 100Kb. It will span the # range [3M, 3M + 100K[. It also will cause creation of a hole spanning the # range [2M + 460K, 3M[. Our new file size is 3M + 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 3M 100K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # At this point, there are now (in memory) 4 back references to the prealloc # extent. # # Two of them are for file offset 160K, related to file extent items # matching the file offsets 160K and 540K respectively, with data offsets of # 0 and 380K respectively, and with lengths of 380K and 80K respectively. # # The other two references are for file offset 2M, related to file extent items # matching the file offsets 2M and 2M + 380K respectively, with data offsets of # 0 and 380K respectively, and with lengths of 389K and 80K respectively. # # The 40K extent has 2 back references, one for file offset 620K and the other # for file offset 2M + 460K. # # The 100K extent has a single back reference and it relates to file offset 3M. # Now clone our 100K extent into offset 600K. That offset covers the last 20K # of the prealloc extent, the whole 40K extent and 40K of the hole starting at # offset 660K. $CLONER_PROG -s $((3 * 1024 * 1024)) -d $((600 * 1024)) -l $((100 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # At this point there's only one reference to the 40K extent, at file offset # 2M + 460K, we have 4 references for the prealloc extent (2 for file offset # 160K and 2 for file offset 2M) and 2 references for the 100K extent (1 for # file offset 3M and a new one for file offset 600K). # Now fsync our file to make all its new data and metadata updates are durably # persisted and present if a power failure/crash happens after a successful # fsync and before the next transaction commit. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo "File digest before power failure:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch # Silently drop all writes and ummount to simulate a crash/power failure. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file contents. # During log replay, the btrfs delayed references implementation used to run the # deletion of back references before the addition of new back references, which # made the addition fail as it didn't find the key in the extent tree that it # was looking for. The failure triggered by this test was related to the 40K # extent, which got 1 reference dropped and 1 reference added during the fsync # log replay - when running the delayed references at transaction commit time, # btrfs was applying the deletion before the insertion, resulting in a failure # of the insertion that ended up turning the fs into read-only mode. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey echo "File digest after log replay:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch _unmount_flakey status=0 exit This issue turned the filesystem into read-only mode (current transaction aborted) and produced the following traces: [ 8247.578385] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 8247.579947] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11341 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1547 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs]() (...) [ 8247.601697] Call Trace: [ 8247.602222] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8247.604320] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8247.605488] [<ffffffffa0506c8d>] ? lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs] [ 8247.608226] [<ffffffffa0506c8d>] lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17d/0x45d [btrfs] [ 8247.617061] [<ffffffffa0507957>] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x41/0xb2 [btrfs] [ 8247.621856] [<ffffffffa0507c4f>] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref+0x8c/0x20a [btrfs] [ 8247.624366] [<ffffffffa050ee60>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xb0c/0xd49 [btrfs] [ 8247.626176] [<ffffffffa0510dcd>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6d/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.627435] [<ffffffff81155c9b>] ? __cache_free+0x4a7/0x4b6 [ 8247.628531] [<ffffffffa0520482>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c/0xa20 [btrfs] (...) [ 8247.648430] ---[ end trace 2461e55f92c2ac2d ]--- [ 8247.727263] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 11341 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2771 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs]() [ 8247.728954] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -5) (...) [ 8247.760866] Call Trace: [ 8247.761534] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8247.764271] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8247.767582] [<ffffffffa0510e04>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.769373] [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 8247.770836] [<ffffffffa0510e04>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa4/0x1d4 [btrfs] [ 8247.772532] [<ffffffff81155c9b>] ? __cache_free+0x4a7/0x4b6 [ 8247.773664] [<ffffffffa0520482>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c/0xa20 [btrfs] [ 8247.775047] [<ffffffff81087310>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [ 8247.776176] [<ffffffff81155dd5>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x12b/0x189 [ 8247.777427] [<ffffffffa055a920>] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x2da/0x33d [btrfs] [ 8247.778575] [<ffffffffa055898e>] ? replay_one_extent+0x4fc/0x4fc [btrfs] [ 8247.779838] [<ffffffffa051e265>] open_ctree+0x1cc0/0x201a [btrfs] [ 8247.781020] [<ffffffff81120f48>] ? register_shrinker+0x56/0x81 [ 8247.782285] [<ffffffffa04fb12c>] btrfs_mount+0x5f0/0x734 [btrfs] (...) [ 8247.793394] ---[ end trace 2461e55f92c2ac2e ]--- [ 8247.794276] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2771: errno=-5 IO failure [ 8247.797335] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2375: errno=-5 IO failure (Failed to recover log tree) Fixes: c6fc2454 ("btrfs: delayed-ref: Use list to replace the ref_root in ref_head.") Signed-off-by:Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
When we call btrfs_commit_transaction(), we splice the list "ordered" of our transaction handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered" list, but we don't re-initialize the "ordered" list of our transaction handle, this means it still points to the same elements it used to before the splice. Then we check if the current transaction's state is >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START and if it is we end up calling btrfs_end_transaction() which simply splices again the "ordered" list of our handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered" list, leaving multiple pointers to the same ordered extents which results in list corruption when we are iterating, removing and freeing ordered extents at btrfs_wait_pending_ordered(), resulting in access to dangling pointers / use-after-free issues. Similarly, btrfs_end_transaction() can end up in some cases calling btrfs_commit_transaction(), and both did a list splice of the transaction handle's "ordered" list into the transaction's "pending_ordered" without re-initializing the handle's "ordered" list, resulting in exactly the same problem. This produces the following warning on a kernel with linked list debugging enabled: [109749.265416] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [109749.266410] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 324 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98() [109749.267969] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8800ba087e20, but was fffffff8c1f7c35d (...) [109749.287505] Call Trace: [109749.288135] [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [109749.298080] [<ffffffff81095de5>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [109749.331605] [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [109749.334849] [<ffffffff81260642>] ? __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98 [109749.337093] [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [109749.337847] [<ffffffff81260642>] __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98 [109749.338678] [<ffffffffa053e8bf>] btrfs_wait_pending_ordered+0x46/0xdb [btrfs] [109749.340145] [<ffffffffa058a65f>] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x149/0x163 [btrfs] [109749.348313] [<ffffffffa054077d>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x36b/0xa10 [btrfs] [109749.349745] [<ffffffff81087310>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [109749.350819] [<ffffffffa055370d>] btrfs_sync_file+0x36f/0x3fc [btrfs] [109749.351976] [<ffffffff8118ec98>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8f/0x9e [109749.360341] [<ffffffff8118ecc3>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e [109749.368828] [<ffffffff8118ee1d>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e [109749.369790] [<ffffffff8118f045>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14 [109749.370925] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [109749.382274] ---[ end trace 48e0d07f7c03d95a ]--- On a non-debug kernel this leads to invalid memory accesses, causing a crash. Fix this by using list_splice_init() instead of list_splice() in btrfs_commit_transaction() and btrfs_end_transaction(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 50d9aa99 ("Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3" Signed-off-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
We were allocating memory with memdup_user() but we were never releasing that memory. This affected pretty much every call to the ioctl, whether it deduplicated extents or not. This issue was reported on IRC by Julian Taylor and on the mailing list by Marcel Ritter, credit goes to them for finding the issue. Reported-by:
Julian Taylor <jtaylor.debian@googlemail.com> Reported-by:
Marcel Ritter <ritter.marcel@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
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Filipe Manana authored
If the no_holes feature is enabled, we attempt to shrink a file to a size that ends up in the middle of a hole and we don't have any file extent items in the fs/subvol tree that go beyond the new file size (or any ordered extents that will insert such file extent items), we end up not updating the inode's disk_i_size, we only update the inode's i_size. This means that after unmounting and mounting the filesystem, or after the inode is evicted and reloaded, its i_size ends up being incorrect (an inode's i_size is set to the disk_i_size field when an inode is loaded). This happens when btrfs_truncate_inode_items() doesn't find any file extent items to drop - in this case it never makes a call to btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() in order to update the inode's disk_i_size. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt # Create our test file with some data and durably persist it. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 128K" /mnt/foo $ sync # Append some data to the file, increasing its size, and leave a hole # between the old size and the start offset if the following write. So # our file gets a hole in the range [128Kb, 256Kb[. $ xfs_io -c "truncate 160K" /mnt/foo # We expect to see our file with a size of 160Kb, with the first 128Kb # of data all having the value 0xaa and the remaining 32Kb of data all # having the value 0x00. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0400000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0500000 # Now cleanly unmount and mount again the filesystem. $ umount /mnt $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt # We expect to get the same result as before, a file with a size of # 160Kb, with the first 128Kb of data all having the value 0xaa and the # remaining 32Kb of data all having the value 0x00. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0400000 In the example above the file size/data do not match what they were before the remount. Fix this by always calling btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() with a size matching the size the file was truncated to if btrfs_truncate_inode_items() is not called for a log tree and no file extent items were dropped. This ensures the same behaviour as when the no_holes feature is not enabled. A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by:
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- 02 Jul, 2015 10 commits
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Shilong Wang authored
btrfs_force_chunk_alloc() return 1 for allocation chunk successfully. This problem exists since commit c87f08ca. With this patch, we might fix some enospc problems for balances. Signed-off-by:
Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Liu Bo authored
While running generic/019, dmesg got several warnings from btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(). Test generic/019 produces some disk failures so sumbit dio will get errors, in which case, btrfs_direct_IO() goes to the error handling and free bytes_may_use, but the problem is that bytes_may_use has been free'd during get_block(). This adds a runtime flag to show if we've gone through get_block(), if so, don't do the cleanup work. Signed-off-by:
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Liu Bo authored
The hang is uncoverd by generic/019. btrfs_endio_direct_write() skips the "finish_ordered_fn" part when it hits an error, thus those added ordered extents will never get processed, which block processes that waiting for them via btrfs_start_ordered_extent(). This fixes the above, and meanwhile finish_ordered_fn will do the space accounting work. Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
The comment was not correct about the part where it says the endio callback of the bio might have not yet been called - update it to mention that by that time the endio callback execution might still be in progress only. Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
If we fail to submit a bio for a direct IO request, we were grabbing the corresponding ordered extent and decrementing its reference count twice, once for our lookup reference and once for the ordered tree reference. This was a problem because it caused the ordered extent to be freed without removing it from the ordered tree and any lists it might be attached to, leaving dangling pointers to the ordered extent around. Example trace with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y: [161779.858707] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000087654330 [161779.859983] IP: [<ffffffff8124ca68>] rb_prev+0x22/0x3b [161779.860636] PGD 34d818067 PUD 0 [161779.860636] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC (...) [161779.860636] Call Trace: [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b36a6>] __tree_search+0xd9/0xf9 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b3708>] tree_search+0x42/0x63 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b4868>] ? btrfs_lookup_ordered_range+0x2d/0xa5 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b4873>] btrfs_lookup_ordered_range+0x38/0xa5 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06aab8e>] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x11b/0x615 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff8119727f>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x5ff/0xb43 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06aaa73>] ? btrfs_page_exists_in_range+0x1ad/0x1ad [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff811977f5>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32/0x34 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a10ae>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x198/0x21f [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06a2c9a>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1bc/0x1bc [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffff81112ca1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06affaa>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs] [161779.860636] [<ffffffffa06b004c>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x201/0x3e0 [btrfs] (...) We were also not freeing the btrfs_dio_private we allocated previously, which kmemleak reported with the following trace in its sysfs file: unreferenced object 0xffff8803f553bf80 (size 96): comm "xfs_io", pid 4501, jiffies 4295039588 (age 173.936s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 88 6c 9b f5 02 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .l.............. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c4 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff81161ffe>] create_object+0x172/0x29a [<ffffffff8145870f>] kmemleak_alloc+0x25/0x41 [<ffffffff81154e64>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.40+0x16/0x18 [<ffffffff811579ed>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xfb/0x148 [<ffffffffa03d8cff>] btrfs_submit_direct+0x65/0x16a [btrfs] [<ffffffff811968dc>] dio_bio_submit+0x62/0x8f [<ffffffff811975fe>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x97e/0xb43 [<ffffffff811977f5>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32/0x34 [<ffffffffa03d70ae>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x198/0x21f [btrfs] [<ffffffff81112ca1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [<ffffffffa03e604d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x201/0x3e0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff8116586a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [<ffffffff81165da9>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [<ffffffff81166675>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82 [<ffffffff81464fd7>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff For read requests we weren't doing any cleanup either (none of the work done by btrfs_endio_direct_read()), so a failure submitting a bio for a read request would leave a range in the inode's io_tree locked forever, blocking any future operations (both reads and writes) against that range. So fix this by making sure we do the same cleanup that we do for the case where the bio submission succeeds. Signed-off-by: -
Mark Fasheh authored
One issue users have reported is that dedupe changes mtime on files, resulting in tools like rsync thinking that their contents have changed when in fact the data is exactly the same. We also skip the ctime update as no user-visible metadata changes here and we want dedupe to be transparent to the user. Clone still wants time changes, so we special case this in the code. This was tested with the btrfs-extent-same tool. Signed-off-by:
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Mark Fasheh authored
clone() supports cloning within an inode so extent-same can do the same now. This patch fixes up the locking in extent-same to know about the single-inode case. In addition to that, we add a check for overlapping ranges, which clone does not allow. Signed-off-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Mark Fasheh authored
->readpage() does page_lock() before extent_lock(), we do the opposite in extent-same. We want to reverse the order in btrfs_extent_same() but it's not quite straightforward since the page locks are taken inside btrfs_cmp_data(). So I split btrfs_cmp_data() into 3 parts with a small context structure that is passed between them. The first, btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() gathers up the pages needed (taking page lock as required) and puts them on our context structure. At this point, we are safe to lock the extent range. Afterwards, we use btrfs_cmp_data() to do the data compare as usual and btrfs_cmp_data_free() to clean up our context. Signed-off-by:
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Mark Fasheh authored
In the case that we dedupe the tail of a file, we might expand the dedupe len out to the end of our last block. We don't want to compare data past i_size however, so pass the original length to btrfs_cmp_data(). Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
When we have the no_holes feature enabled, if a we truncate a file to a smaller size, truncate it again but to a size greater than or equals to its original size and fsync it, the log tree will not have any information about the hole covering the range [truncate_1_offset, new_file_size[. Which means if the fsync log is replayed, the file will remain with the state it had before both truncate operations. Without the no_holes feature this does not happen, since when the inode is logged (full sync flag is set) it will find in the fs/subvol tree a leaf with a generation matching the current transaction id that has an explicit extent item representing the hole. Fix this by adding an explicit extent item representing a hole between the last extent and the inode's i_size if we are doing a full sync. The issue is easy to reproduce with the following test case for fstests: . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey _need_to_be_root _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey # This test was motivated by an issue found in btrfs when the btrfs # no-holes feature is enabled (introduced in kernel 3.14). So enable # the feature if the fs being tested is btrfs. if [ $FSTYP == "btrfs" ]; then _require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes" _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes" MKFS_OPTIONS="$MKFS_OPTIONS -O no-holes" fi rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test files and make sure everything is durably persisted. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 61K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xff 64K 61K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io sync # Now truncate our file foo to a smaller size (64Kb) and then truncate # it to the size it had before the shrinking truncate (125Kb). Then # fsync our file. If a power failure happens after the fsync, we expect # our file to have a size of 125Kb, with the first 64Kb of data having # the value 0xaa and the second 61Kb of data having the value 0x00. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 64K" \ -c "truncate 125K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Do something similar to our file bar, but the first truncation sets # the file size to 0 and the second truncation expands the size to the # double of what it was initially. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 0" \ -c "truncate 253K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again, mount to trigger log replay and validate file # contents. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # We expect foo to have a size of 125Kb, the first 64Kb of data all # having the value 0xaa and the remaining 61Kb to be a hole (all bytes # with value 0x00). echo "File foo content after log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # We expect bar to have a size of 253Kb and no extents (any byte read # from bar has the value 0x00). echo "File bar content after log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar status=0 exit The expected file contents in the golden output are: File foo content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0200000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0372000 File bar content after log replay: 0000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0772000 Without this fix, their contents are: File foo content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0200000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb * 0372000 File bar content after log replay: 0000000 ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee * 0200000 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff * 0372000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0772000 A test case submission for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by:
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- 30 Jun, 2015 9 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
After commit 4f764e51 ("Btrfs: remove deleted xattrs on fsync log replay"), we can end up in a situation where during log replay we end up deleting xattrs that were never deleted when their file was last fsynced. This happens in the fast fsync path (flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set in the inode) if the inode has the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING set, the xattr was added in a past transaction and the leaf where the xattr is located was not updated (COWed or created) in the current transaction. In this scenario the xattr item never ends up in the log tree and therefore at log replay time, which makes the replay code delete the xattr from the fs/subvol tree as it thinks that xattr was deleted prior to the last fsync. Fix this by always logging all xattrs, which is the simplest and most reliable way to detect deleted xattrs and replay the deletes at log replay time. This issue is reproducible with the following test case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" here=`pwd` tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey . ./common/attr # real QA test starts here # We create a lot of xattrs for a single file. Only btrfs and xfs are currently # able to store such a large mount of xattrs per file, other filesystems such # as ext3/4 and f2fs for example, fail with ENOSPC even if we attempt to add # less than 1000 xattrs with very small values. _supported_fs btrfs xfs _supported_os Linux _need_to_be_root _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_attrs _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create the test file with some initial data and make sure everything is # durably persisted. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io sync # Add many small xattrs to our file. # We create such a large amount because it's needed to trigger the issue found # in btrfs - we need to have an amount that causes the fs to have at least 3 # btree leafs with xattrs stored in them, and it must work on any leaf size # (maximum leaf/node size is 64Kb). num_xattrs=2000 for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)" $SETFATTR_PROG -n $name -v "val_$(printf "%04d" $i)" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo done # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs. sync # Now update our file's data and fsync the file. # After a successful fsync, if the fsync log/journal is replayed we expect to # see all the xattrs we added before with the same values (and the updated file # data of course). Btrfs used to delete some of these xattrs when it replayed # its fsync log/journal. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 16K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey echo "File content after crash and log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo "File xattrs after crash and log replay:" for ((i = 1; i <= $num_xattrs; i++)); do name="user.attr_$(printf "%04d" $i)" echo -n "$name=" $GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names -n $name --only-values $SCRATCH_MNT/foo echo done status=0 exit The golden output expects all xattrs to be available, and with the correct values, after the fsync log is replayed. Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
If we do an append write to a file (which increases its inode's i_size) that does not have the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set in its inode, and the previous transaction added a new hard link to the file, which sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING in the file's inode, and then fsync the file, the inode's new i_size isn't logged. This has the consequence that after the fsync log is replayed, the file size remains what it was before the append write operation, which means users/applications will not be able to read the data that was successsfully fsync'ed before. This happens because neither the inode item nor the delayed inode get their i_size updated when the append write is made - doing so would require starting a transaction in the buffered write path, something that we do not do intentionally for performance reasons. Fix this by making sure that when the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set the inode is logged with its current i_size (log the in-memory inode into the log tree). This issue is not a recent regression and is easy to reproduce with the following test case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" here=`pwd` tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -f $tmp.* } trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _supported_fs generic _supported_os Linux _need_to_be_root _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV _crash_and_mount() { # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey } rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create the test file with some initial data and then fsync it. # The fsync here is only needed to trigger the issue in btrfs, as it causes the # the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC to be removed from the btrfs inode. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io sync # Add a hard link to our file. # On btrfs this sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING on the btrfs inode, # which is a necessary condition to trigger the issue. ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs. sync # Now append more data to our file, increasing its size, and fsync the file. # In btrfs because the inode flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING was set and the # write path did not update the inode item in the btree nor the delayed inode # item (in memory struture) in the current transaction (created by the fsync # handler), the fsync did not record the inode's new i_size in the fsync # log/journal. This made the data unavailable after the fsync log/journal is # replayed. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 32K 32K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io echo "File content after fsync and before crash:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo _crash_and_mount echo "File content after crash and log replay:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo status=0 exit The expected file output before and after the crash/power failure expects the appended data to be available, which is: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa * 0100000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb * 0200000 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: -
Filipe Manana authored
Often when running fstests btrfs/079 I was running into the following trace during umount on one of my qemu/kvm test vms: [ 8245.682441] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 25064 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:138 btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs]() [ 8245.685039] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs] [ 8245.693860] CPU: 8 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [ 8245.695081] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 8245.697583] 0000000000000009 ffff88020d047ce8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce [ 8245.699234] 0000000000000000 ffff88020d047d28 ffffffff8104b399 0000000000000028 [ 8245.700995] ffffffffa04db07b ffff8801c6036c00 ffff8801c6036d68 ffff880202eb40b0 [ 8245.702510] Call Trace: [ 8245.703006] [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 8245.705393] [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [ 8245.706569] [<ffffffff8104b399>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 8245.707747] [<ffffffffa04db07b>] ? btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs] [ 8245.709101] [<ffffffff8104b456>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [ 8245.710274] [<ffffffffa04db07b>] btrfs_put_block_group+0x51/0x69 [btrfs] [ 8245.711823] [<ffffffffa04e3473>] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x145/0x322 [btrfs] [ 8245.713251] [<ffffffffa04ef31a>] close_ctree+0x1ef/0x325 [btrfs] [ 8245.714448] [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb [ 8245.715539] [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs] [ 8245.716835] [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef [ 8245.718015] [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e [ 8245.719101] [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] [ 8245.720316] [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68 [ 8245.721517] [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43 [ 8245.722581] [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78 [ 8245.723538] [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14 [ 8245.724572] [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc [ 8245.725598] [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53 [ 8245.726892] [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17 [ 8245.737887] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b92 ]--- [ 8245.769363] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 8245.770737] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq processor psmouse i2c_core thermal_sys parport evdev serio_raw button pcspkr microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata floppy virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs] [ 8245.772641] CPU: 2 PID: 25064 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [ 8245.772641] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 8245.772641] task: ffff880013005810 ti: ffff88020d044000 task.ti: ffff88020d044000 [ 8245.772641] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa051c8e6>] [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] RSP: 0018:ffff88020d0478b8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 8245.772641] RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffffa0581488 [ 8245.772641] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880194b7bf48 RDI: ffff880144b6a7a0 [ 8245.772641] RBP: ffff88020d0478d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000ffff [ 8245.772641] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff880194b7bf48 [ 8245.772641] R13: ffff880194b7bf48 R14: 0000000000000410 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 8245.772641] FS: 00007f991e77d840(0000) GS:ffff88023e280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8245.772641] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 8245.772641] CR2: 00007fbbd325ee68 CR3: 000000021de8e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 8245.772641] Stack: [ 8245.772641] ffff880194b7bf00 ffff880202eb4000 ffff880194b7bf48 0000000000000410 [ 8245.772641] ffff88020d047958 ffffffffa04ec6d5 ffff8801629b2ee8 0000000082987570 [ 8245.772641] 0000000000a5813f 0000000000000001 ffff880013006100 0000000000000002 [ 8245.772641] Call Trace: [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ec6d5>] btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xe1/0x17b [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81086bff>] ? check_irq_usage+0x76/0x87 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ec825>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0xb6/0xd9 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ebb7c>] ? btree_csum_one_bio+0xad/0xad [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04eb1a6>] ? btree_io_failed_hook+0x5e/0x5e [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050a6e7>] submit_one_bio+0x8c/0xc7 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050d75b>] submit_extent_page.isra.18+0x9d/0x186 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050d95b>] write_one_eb+0x117/0x1ae [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa050a79b>] ? end_extent_buffer_writeback+0x21/0x21 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa0510510>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x2ab/0x385 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04eb2b8>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8111c661>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81189cd4>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5bd [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118aa60>] ? writeback_single_inode+0x2b/0x173 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118aafd>] writeback_single_inode+0xc8/0x173 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8118ac95>] write_inode_now+0x8a/0x95 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81247bf0>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x30/0x4e [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117cc5e>] iput+0x17d/0x26a [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04ef355>] close_ctree+0x22a/0x325 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117d26e>] ? evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04cb3ad>] btrfs_put_super+0x19/0x1b [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167607>] generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0xef [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167a3a>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffffa04cb1b6>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167544>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81167dd6>] deactivate_super+0x3f/0x43 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117fbb9>] cleanup_mnt+0x59/0x78 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff8117fc18>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff81065371>] task_work_run+0x8f/0xbc [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff810028fb>] do_notify_resume+0x45/0x53 [ 8245.772641] [<ffffffff814651ac>] int_signal+0x12/0x17 [ 8245.772641] Code: 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 49 89 f4 48 8b 46 70 a8 04 74 09 48 8b 5f 08 48 85 db 75 03 48 8b 1f 49 89 5c 24 68 <83> 7b 5c ff 74 04 f0 ff 43 50 49 83 7c 24 08 00 74 2c 4c 8d 6b [ 8245.772641] RIP [<ffffffffa051c8e6>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x14d [btrfs] [ 8245.772641] RSP <ffff88020d0478b8> [ 8245.845040] ---[ end trace a01d038397e99b93 ]--- For logical reasons such as the phase of the moon, this happened more often with "-o inode_cache" than without any mount options. After some debugging it turned out to be simple to understand what was happening: 1) close_ctree() is called; 2) It then stops the transaction kthread, which commits the current transaction; 3) It asks the cleaner kthread to stop, which is currently running btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(); 4) btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds an unused block group, starts a new transaction, deletes the block group, which implies COWing some tree nodes and leafs and dirtying their respective pages, and then finally it ends the transaction it started, without committing it; 5) The cleaner kthread stops; 6) close_ctree() releases (from memory) the block group objects, which produces the warning in the trace pasted above; 7) Then it invalidates all pages of the btree inode, by calling invalidate_inode_pages2(), which waits for any pages under writeback, and releases any non-dirty pages; 8) All work queues are destroyed (waiting first for their current tasks to finish execution); 9) A final iput() is called against the btree inode; 10) This iput triggers a writeback of the btree inode because it still has dirty pages; 11) This starts the whole chain of callbacks for the btree inode until it eventually reaches btrfs_wq_submit_bio() where it leads to a NULL pointer dereference because the work queues were already destroyed. Fix this by making the cleaner commit any transaction that it started after the transaction kthread was stopped. Signed-off-by: -
Filipe Manana authored
While the inode cache caching kthread is calling btrfs_unpin_free_ino(), we could have a concurrent call to btrfs_return_ino() that adds a new entry to the root's free space cache of pinned inodes. This concurrent call does not acquire the fs_info->commit_root_sem before adding a new entry if the caching state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, which is a problem because the caching kthread calls btrfs_unpin_free_ino() after setting the caching state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED and therefore races with the task calling btrfs_return_ino(), which is adding a new entry, while the former (caching kthread) is navigating the cache's rbtree, removing and freeing nodes from the cache's rbtree without acquiring the spinlock that protects the rbtree. This race resulted in memory corruption due to double free of struct btrfs_free_space objects because both tasks can end up doing freeing the same objects. Note that adding a new entry can result in merging it with other entries in the cache, in which case those entries are freed. This is particularly important as btrfs_free_space structures are also used for the block group free space caches. This memory corruption can be detected by a debugging kernel, which reports it with the following trace: [132408.501148] slab error in verify_redzone_free(): cache `btrfs_free_space': double free detected [132408.505075] CPU: 15 PID: 12248 Comm: btrfs-ino-cache Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [132408.505075] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320 ffff880163d73cd8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce [132408.505075] ffff880009735d40 ffff880163d73ce8 ffffffff81154e1e ffff880163d73d68 [132408.505075] ffffffff81155733 ffffffffa054a95a ffff8801b6099f00 ffffffffa0505b5f [132408.505075] Call Trace: [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81154e1e>] __slab_error.isra.28+0x25/0x36 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81155733>] __cache_free+0xe2/0x4b6 [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa054a95a>] ? __btrfs_add_free_space+0x2f0/0x343 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b30>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81084d42>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563a1>] ? kfree+0xb6/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563d0>] kfree+0xe5/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505e08>] caching_kthread+0x29e/0x2d9 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b6a>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x99/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8106698f>] kthread+0xef/0xf7 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b08>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] [<ffffffff814653d2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320: redzone 1:0x9f911029d74e35b, redzone 2:0x9f911029d74e35b. [132409.501654] slab: double free detected in cache 'btrfs_free_space', objp ffff880023e7d320 [132409.503355] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [132409.504241] kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2571! Therefore fix this by having btrfs_unpin_free_ino() acquire the lock that protects the rbtree while doing the searches and removing entries. Fixes: 1c70d8fb ("Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
The free space entries are allocated using kmem_cache_zalloc(), through __btrfs_add_free_space(), therefore we should use kmem_cache_free() and not kfree() to avoid any confusion and any potential problem. Looking at the kfree() definition at mm/slab.c it has the following comment: /* * (...) * * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() * or you will run into trouble. */ So better be safe and use kmem_cache_free(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
We have a race between deleting an unused block group and balancing the same block group that leads to an assertion failure/BUG(), producing the following trace: [181631.208236] BTRFS: assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/volumes.c, line: 2622 [181631.220591] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [181631.222959] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:4062! [181631.223932] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [181631.224566] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse acpi_cpufreq parpor$ [181631.224566] CPU: 8 PID: 17451 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [181631.224566] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [181631.224566] task: ffff880127e09590 ti: ffff8800b5824000 task.ti: ffff8800b5824000 [181631.224566] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03f19f6>] [<ffffffffa03f19f6>] assfail.constprop.50+0x1e/0x20 [btrfs] [181631.224566] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b5827ae8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [181631.224566] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff8800109fc218 RCX: ffffffff81095dce [181631.224566] RDX: 0000000000005124 RSI: ffffffff81464819 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [181631.224566] RBP: ffff8800b5827ae8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [181631.224566] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800109fc200 [181631.224566] R13: ffff880020095000 R14: ffff8800b1a13f38 R15: ffff880020095000 [181631.224566] FS: 00007f70ca0b0c80(0000) GS:ffff88013ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [181631.224566] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [181631.224566] CR2: 00007f2872ab6e68 CR3: 00000000a717c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [181631.224566] Stack: [181631.224566] ffff8800b5827ba8 ffffffffa03f3916 ffff8800b5827b38 ffffffffa03d080e [181631.224566] ffffffffa03d1423 ffff880020095000 ffff88001233c000 0000000000000001 [181631.224566] ffff880020095000 ffff8800b1a13f38 0000000a69c00000 0000000000000000 [181631.224566] Call Trace: [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f3916>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0xa4/0x6bb [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03d080e>] ? join_transaction.isra.8+0xb9/0x3ba [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03d1423>] ? wait_current_trans.isra.13+0x22/0xfc [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f3fbc>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x8f/0xa7 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03f54df>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa03fd388>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffff810872f9>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [181631.224566] [<ffffffffa04019a3>] btrfs_ioctl+0xfe2/0x2220 [btrfs] [181631.224566] [<ffffffff812603ed>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81084669>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff81138def>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x834/0xcd2 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff8103e48c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x211/0x424 [181631.224566] [<ffffffff811755e6>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3c6/0x479 (...) The sequence of steps leading to this are: CPU 0 CPU 1 btrfs_balance() btrfs_relocate_chunk() btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) btrfs_lookup_block_group(bg X) cleaner_kthread locks fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds bg X, which became unused in the previous transaction checks bg X ->ro == 0, so it proceeds sets bg X ->ro to 1 (btrfs_set_block_group_ro(bg X)) blocks on fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X) unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex acquires fs_info->cleaner_mutex relocate_block_group() --> does nothing, no extents found in the extent tree from bg X unlocks fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) returns btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X) extent map not found --> ASSERT(0) Fix this by using a new mutex to make sure these 2 operations, block group relocation and removal, are serialized. This issue is reproducible by running fstests generic/038 (which stresses chunk allocation and automatic removal of unused block groups) together with the following balance loop: while true; do btrfs balance start -dusage=0 <mountpoint> ; done Signed-off-by: -
Zhao Lei authored
Although it is a rare case, we'd better free previous allocated memory on error. Signed-off-by:
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Zhao Lei authored
It is introduced by: c404e0dc Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace But seems no relationship with that bug, this patch revirt these code block for cleanup. Signed-off-by:
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Yang Dongsheng authored
Currently, we can only set a limitation on a qgroup, but we can not clear it. This patch provide a choice to user to clear a limitation on qgroup by passing a value of CLEAR_VALUE(-1) to kernel. Reported-by:
Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by:
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- 24 Jun, 2015 1 commit
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Dan Carpenter authored
There is a cut and paste error so instead of freeing "head_ref", we free "ref" twice. Fixes: 3368d001 ('btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.') Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 23 Jun, 2015 1 commit
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Chris Mason authored
Merge branch 'sysfs-fsdevices-4.2-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into anand
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- 22 Jun, 2015 1 commit
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Anand Jain authored
Signed-off-by:
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Tested-by:
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- 19 Jun, 2015 3 commits
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Anand Jain authored
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c is already using this function. And now btrfs needs it as well. Export symbol kobject_move(). Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Anand Jain authored
This patch will add support to show the replacing target in sysfs during the process of replacement. Signed-off-by:
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Anand Jain authored
When btrfs on a device is overwritten with a new btrfs (mkfs), the old btrfs instance in the kernel becomes stale. So with this patch, if kernel finds device is overwritten then delete the stale fsid/uuid. Signed-off-by:
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- 12 Jun, 2015 2 commits
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Josef Bacik authored
Neil Horman pointed out a problem where if he did something like this receive A snap A B change B send -p A B and then on another box do recieve A receive B the receive B would fail because we use the UUID of A for the clone sources for B. This makes sense most of the time because normally you are sending from the original sources, not a received source. However when you use a recieved subvol its UUID is going to be something completely different, so if you then try to receive the diff on a different volume it won't find the UUID because the new A will be something else. The only constant is the received uuid. So instead check to see if we have received_uuid set on the root, and if so use that as the clone source, as btrfs receive looks for matches either in received_uuid or uuid. Thanks, Reported-by:
Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by:
Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Liu Bo authored
@log_root_tree should not be referenced after kfree. Signed-off-by:
Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by:
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- 10 Jun, 2015 6 commits
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Zhao Lei authored
btrfs will report no_space when we run following write and delete file loop: # FILE_SIZE_M=[ 75% of fs space ] # DEV=[ some dev ] # MNT=[ some dir ] # # mkfs.btrfs -f "$DEV" # mount -o nodatacow "$DEV" "$MNT" # for ((i = 0; i < 100; i++)); do dd if=/dev/zero of="$MNT"/file0 bs=1M count="$FILE_SIZE_M"; rm -f "$MNT"/file0; done # Reason: iput() and evict() is run after write pages to block device, if write pages work is not finished before next write, the "rm"ed space is not freed, and caused above bug. Fix: We can add "-o flushoncommit" mount option to avoid above bug, but it have performance problem. Actually, we can to wait for on-the-fly writes only when no-space happened, it is which this patch do. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
qgroup. Make snapshot accounting work with new extent-oriented mechanism by skipping given root in new/old_roots in create_pending_snapshot(). Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
This is used by later qgroup fix patches for snapshot. As current snapshot accounting is done by btrfs_qgroup_inherit(), but new extent oriented quota mechanism will account extent from btrfs_copy_root() and other snapshot things, causing wrong result. So add this ability to handle snapshot accounting. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
This function will delete unode with given (val,aux) pair. And with this patch, seqnum for debug usage doesn't have any meaning now, so remove them. This is used by later patches to skip snapshot root. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Goodbye, the old mechanisim. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Since the self test transaction don't have delayed_ref_roots, so use find_all_roots() and export btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() to simulate it Signed-off-by:
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