After hearing many people over past years complaining against TSO being
bursty or even buggy, we are proud to present automatic sizing of TSO
packets.

One part of the problem is that tcp_tso_should_defer() uses an heuristic
relying on upcoming ACKS instead of a timer, but more generally, having
big TSO packets makes little sense for low rates, as it tends to create
micro bursts on the network, and general consensus is to reduce the
buffering amount.

This patch introduces a per socket sk_pacing_rate, that approximates
the current sending rate, and allows us to size the TSO packets so
that we try to send one packet every ms.

This field could be set by other transports.

Patch has no impact for high speed flows, where having large TSO packets
makes sense to reach line rate.

For other flows, this helps better packet scheduling and ACK clocking.

This patch increases performance of TCP flows in lossy environments.

A new sysctl (tcp_min_tso_segs) is added, to specify the
minimal size of a TSO packet (default being 2).

A follow-up patch will provide a new packet scheduler (FQ), using
sk_pacing_rate as an input to perform optional per flow pacing.

This explains why we chose to set sk_pacing_rate to twice the current
rate, allowing 'slow start' ramp up.

sk_pacing_rate = 2 * cwnd * mss / srtt

v2: Neal Cardwell reported a suspect deferring of last two segments on
initial write of 10 MSS, I had to change tcp_tso_should_defer() to take
into account tp->xmit_size_goal_segs
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements RFC6980: Drop fragmented ndisc packets by
default. If a fragmented ndisc packet is received the user is informed
that it is possible to disable the check.

Cc: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix phy0 address to match the reg property defined in phy0 node.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace misleading -1 (-EPERM) by a more appropriate return code (-ENXIO)
in macb_mii_probe function.
Save macb_mii_probe return before branching to err_out_unregister to avoid
erronous 0 return.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some slave devices may have set a dev->needed_headroom value which is
different than the default one, most likely in order to prepend a
hardware descriptor in front of the Ethernet frame to send. Whenever a
new slave is added to a bridge, ensure that we update the
needed_headroom value accordingly to account for the slave
needed_headroom value.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reduce cacheline usage from 2 to 1 cacheline for sctp_globals structure. By
reordering elements, we can close gaps and simply achieve the following:

Current situation:
  /* size: 80, cachelines: 2, members: 10 */
  /* sum members: 57, holes: 4, sum holes: 16 */
  /* padding: 7 */
  /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */

Afterwards:
  /* size: 64, cachelines: 1, members: 10 */
  /* padding: 7 */
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_ioremap_resource instead of of_iomap() and devm_kzalloc()
instead of kmalloc() to make cleanup paths simpler. This patch also
fixes the resource leak caused by missing corresponding iounamp()
of the of_iomap().
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ben Hutchings says:

====================
1. Further cleanup and refactoring in preparation for EF10.
2. Remove ethtool stats that are always zero on Falcon boards.
3. Add an ethtool stat for merged TX completions.
4. Prepare to support merged RX completions.
5. Prepare to support more hwmon sensors.
6. Add support for new events that are generated by EF10 firmware.
7. Update MC reboot detection for EF10.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Included changes:
- set the protocol field in the skb structure according to the encapsulated
  payload
- make the gateway component send a uevent in case of "gw client mode"
  de-selection
- increment version number
- minor code rearrangement
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function checks the upper bound but it doesn't check for negative
numbers:

	if (txq > QLCNIC_MAX_TX_RINGS) {

I've solved this by making "txq" a u32 type.  I chose that because
->tx_count in the ethtool_channels struct is a __u32.

This bug was added in aa4a1f7d ('qlcnic: Enable Tx queue changes using
ethtool for 82xx Series adapter.').
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Wei Liu says:

====================
xen-netback: switch to NAPI + kthread 1:1 model

This series implements NAPI + kthread 1:1 model for Xen netback.

This model
 - provides better scheduling fairness among vifs
 - is prerequisite for implementing multiqueue for Xen network driver

The second patch has the real meat:
 - make use of NAPI to mitigate interrupt
 - kthreads are not bound to CPUs any more, so that we can take
   advantage of backend scheduler and trust it to do the right thing

Benchmark is done on a Dell T3400 workstation with 4 cores, running 4
DomUs. Netserver runs in Dom0. DomUs do netperf to Dom0 with
following command: /root/netperf -H Dom0 -fm -l120

IRQs are distributed to 4 cores by hand in the new model, while in the
old model vifs are automatically distributed to 4 kthreads.

* New model
%Cpu0  :  0.5 us, 20.3 sy,  0.0 ni, 28.9 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi, 24.4 si, 25.9 st
%Cpu1  :  0.5 us, 17.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 28.8 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi, 27.7 si, 25.1 st
%Cpu2  :  0.5 us, 18.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 30.7 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi, 22.9 si, 27.1 st
%Cpu3  :  0.0 us, 20.1 sy,  0.0 ni, 30.4 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi, 22.7 si, 26.8 st
Throughputs: 2027.89 2025.95 2018.57 2016.23 aggregated: 8088.64

* Old model
%Cpu0  :  0.5 us, 68.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 16.1 id,  0.5 wa,  0.0 hi,  2.8 si, 11.5 st
%Cpu1  :  0.4 us, 45.1 sy,  0.0 ni, 31.1 id,  0.4 wa,  0.0 hi,  2.1 si, 20.9 st
%Cpu2  :  0.9 us, 44.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 30.9 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  1.3 si, 22.2 st
%Cpu3  :  0.8 us, 46.4 sy,  0.0 ni, 28.3 id,  1.3 wa,  0.0 hi,  2.1 si, 21.1 st
Throughputs: 1899.14 2280.43 1963.33 1893.47 aggregated: 8036.37

We can see that the impact is mainly on CPU usage. The new model moves
processing from kthread to NAPI (software interrupt).
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As we move to 1:1 model and melt xen_netbk and xenvif together, it would
be better to use single prefix for all functions in xen-netback.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements 1:1 model netback. NAPI and kthread are utilized
to do the weight-lifting job:

- NAPI is used for guest side TX (host side RX)
- kthread is used for guest side RX (host side TX)

Xenvif and xen_netbk are made into one structure to reduce code size.

This model provides better scheduling fairness among vifs. It is also
prerequisite for implementing multiqueue for Xen netback.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The data flow from DomU to DomU on the same host in current copying
scheme with tracking facility:

       copy
DomU --------> Dom0          DomU
 |                            ^
 |____________________________|
             copy

The page in Dom0 is a page with valid MFN. So we can always copy from
page Dom0, thus removing the need for a tracking facility.

       copy           copy
DomU --------> Dom0 -------> DomU

Simple iperf test shows no performance regression (obviously we copy
twice either way):

  W/  tracking: ~5.3Gb/s
  W/o tracking: ~5.4Gb/s
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Matt Wilson <msw@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Whenever the GW client mode is deselected, a DEL event has
to be sent in order to tell userspace that the current
gateway has been lost. Send the uevent on state change only
if a gateway was currently selected.
Reported-by: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>

Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>

The skb priority field may help the wireless driver to choose the right
queue (e.g. WMM queues). This should be set in batman-adv, as this
information is only available here.

This patch adds support for IPv4/IPv6 DS fields and VLAN PCP. Note that
only VLAN PCP is used if a VLAN header is present. Also initially set
TC_PRIO_CONTROL only for self-generated packets, and keep the priority
set by higher layers.
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <simon@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>

Jesse Gross says:

====================
A number of significant new features and optimizations for net-next/3.12.
Highlights are:
 * "Megaflows", an optimization that allows userspace to specify which
   flow fields were used to compute the results of the flow lookup.
   This allows for a major reduction in flow setups (the major
   performance bottleneck in Open vSwitch) without reducing flexibility.
 * Converting netlink dump operations to use RCU, allowing for
   additional parallelism in userspace.
 * Matching and modifying SCTP protocol fields.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree,
they are:

* The new SYNPROXY target for iptables, including IPv4 and IPv6 support,
  from Patrick McHardy.

* nf_defrag_ipv6.o should be only linked to nf_defrag_ipv6.ko, from
  Nathan Hintz.

* Fix an old bug in REJECT, which replies with wrong MAC source address
  from the bridge, by Phil Oester.

* Fix uninitialized helper variable in the expectation support over
  nfnetlink_queue, from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ben Hutchings says:

====================
More refactoring and cleanup, particularly around filter management.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c: In function 'ctnetlink_nfqueue_attach_expect':
'helper' may be used uninitialized in this function

It was only initialized in if CTA_EXPECT_HELP_NAME attribute was
present, it must be NULL otherwise.

Problem added recently in bd077937
(netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: allow to attach expectations to conntracks).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Add an IPv6 version of the SYNPROXY target. The main differences to the
IPv4 version is routing and IP header construction.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v6_init_sequence()
and cookie_v6_check() and export them for use by the upcoming IPv6 SYNPROXY
target.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Add a SYNPROXY for netfilter. The code is split into two parts, the synproxy
core with common functions and an address family specific target.

The SYNPROXY receives the connection request from the client, responds with
a SYN/ACK containing a SYN cookie and announcing a zero window and checks
whether the final ACK from the client contains a valid cookie.

It then establishes a connection to the original destination and, if
successful, sends a window update to the client with the window size
announced by the server.

Support for timestamps, SACK, window scaling and MSS options can be
statically configured as target parameters if the features of the server
are known. If timestamps are used, the timestamp value sent back to
the client in the SYN/ACK will be different from the real timestamp of
the server. In order to now break PAWS, the timestamps are translated in
the direction server->client.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v4_init_sequence()
and cookie_v4_check() and export them for use by the upcoming SYNPROXY
target.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Split out sequence number adjustments from NAT and move them to the conntrack
core to make them usable for SYN proxying. The sequence number adjustment
information is moved to a seperate extend. The extend is added to new
conntracks when a NAT mapping is set up for a connection using a helper.

As a side effect, this saves 24 bytes per connection with NAT in the common
case that a connection does not have a helper assigned.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

'nf_defrag_ipv6' is built as a separate module; it shouldn't be
included in the 'nf_conntrack_ipv6' module as well.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Hintz <nlhintz@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

As reported by Casper Gripenberg, in a bridged setup, using ip[6]t_REJECT
with the tcp-reset option sends out reset packets with the src MAC address
of the local bridge interface, instead of the MAC address of the intended
destination.  This causes some routers/firewalls to drop the reset packet
as it appears to be spoofed.  Fix this by bypassing ip[6]_local_out and
setting the MAC of the sender in the tcp reset packet.

This closes netfilter bugzilla #531.
Signed-off-by: Phil Oester <kernel@linuxace.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

We need to use extended requests to read and get metadata for sensors
numbered > 31.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

[bwh: Also name this new state, though we don't expect to see it in an event]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

Define a flag for struct efx_rx_buffer and efx_rx_packet() that
indicates packet length must be read from the prefix.  If this
is set, read the length in __efx_rx_packet() (when the prefix
should have arrived in cache).
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

Add a counter for TX merged completion events.

This is implemented in the common TX path, because the NIC event
handlers only know how many descriptors were completed, not how many
packets.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

EF10 uses an entirely different RX prefix format from Falcon-arch.
Extend struct efx_nic_type to describe this.

[bwh: Also replace the magic numbers used for the Falcon-arch RX prefix]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

efx_reset_up() calls efx_nic_type::reconfigure_mac once directly,
then again through efx_start_all() -> efx_start_port() ->
efx->type->reconfigure_mac().

This first call is also made too early to work properly on EF10.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

The Huntington MC will reject all MCDI requests after an MC reboot until it sees
one with the NOT_EPOCH flag clear.  This flag is set by default for all requests,
and then cleared on the first request after we detect that an MC reboot has
occurred.

The old MCDI_STATUS_DELAY_COUNT gave a timeout of 10ms, which was not long enough
for the driver to detect that a reboot had occurred based on the warm boot count
while calling efx_mcdi_poll_reboot() from the loop in efx_mcdi_ev_death().
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

Also, since we handle all DMA errors in the same way, merge
RESET_TYPE_(RX|TX)_DESC_FETCH into RESET_TYPE_DMA_ERROR.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>

This field is ignored by Siena firmware but is significant to EF10 firmware.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>