- 17 Apr, 2013 12 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds authored
Pull Ceph fix from Sage Weil: "It's a simple fix for a hard to hit race, but low-risk and clearly correct" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: rbd: do a safe list traversal in rbd_img_request_submit()
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Marc Zyngier authored
In the very unlikely event where a guest would be foolish enough to *read* from a write-only cache maintainance register, we end up with preemption disabled, due to a misplaced get_cpu(). Just move the "is_write" test outside of the critical section. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Alex Elder authored
It's possible that the reference to the object request dropped inside the loop in rbd_img_request_submit() will be the last one, in which case the content of the object pointer can't be trusted. Use a safe form of the object request list traversal to avoid problems. This resolves: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4705Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds authored
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix erroneous netfilter drop of SIP packets generated by some Cisco phones, from Patrick McHardy. 2) Fix netfilter IPSET refcounting in list_set_add(), from Jozsef Kadlecsik. 3) Fix TCP syncookies route lookup key, we don't use the same values we would use for the usual SYN receive processing, from Dmitry Popov. 4) Fix NULL deref in bond_slave_netdev_event(), from Nikolay Aleksandrov. 5) When bonding enslave fails, we can forget to clear the IFF_BONDING bit, fix also from Nikolay Aleksandrov. 6) skb->csum_start is 16-bits, which is almost always just fine. But if we reallocate the headroom of an SKB this can push the skb->csum_start value outside of it's valid range. This can easily happen when collapsing multiple SKBs from the retransmit queue together. Fix from Thomas Graf. 7) Fix NULL deref in be2net driver due to missing check of __vlan_put_tag() return value, from Ivan Vecera. 8) tun_set_iff() returns zero instead of error code on failure, fix from Wei Yongjun. 9) Like GARP, 802 MRP needs to hold the app->lock when adding MAD events and queueing PDUs. Fix from David Ward. 10) Build fix, MVMDIO needs PHYLIB, from Thomas Petazzoni.. 11) Fix mac80211 static with ipv6 modular build, from Cong Wang. 12) If userland specifies a path cost explicitly, do not override it when the carrier state changes. From Stephen Hemminger. 13) mvnets calculates the TX queue to use incorrectly resulting in garbage pointer derefs and crashes, fix from Willy Tarreau. 14) cdc_mbim does erroneous sizeof(ETH_HLEN). Fix from Bjorn Mork. 15) IP fragmentation can leak a refcount-less route out from an RCU protected section. This results in crashes and all sorts of hard to diagnose behavior. Fix from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (24 commits) qlcnic: fix beaconing test for 82xx adapter net: drop dst before queueing fragments net: fec: fix regression in link change accounting net: cdc_mbim: remove bogus sizeof() drivers: net: ethernet: cpsw: get slave VLAN id from slave node instead of cpsw node net: mvneta: fix improper tx queue usage in mvneta_tx() esp4: fix error return code in esp_output() bridge: make user modified path cost sticky ipv6: statically link register_inet6addr_notifier() net: mvmdio: add select PHYLIB net/802/mrp: fix possible race condition when calling mrp_pdu_queue() tuntap: fix error return code in tun_set_iff() be2net: take care of __vlan_put_tag return value can: sja1000: fix handling on dt properties on little endian systems can: mcp251x: add missing IRQF_ONESHOT to request_threaded_irq netfilter: nf_nat: fix race when unloading protocol modules tcp: Reallocate headroom if it would overflow csum_start stmmac: prevent interrupt loop with MMC RX IPC Counter bonding: IFF_BONDING is not stripped on enslave failure bonding: fix netdev event NULL pointer dereference ...
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Linus Torvalds authored
Commit b4cbb197 ("vm: add vm_iomap_memory() helper function") added a helper function wrapper around io_remap_pfn_range(), and every other architecture defined it in <asm/pgtable.h>. The s390 choice of <asm/io.h> may make sense, but is not very convenient for this case, and gratuitous differences like that cause unexpected errors like this: mm/memory.c: In function 'vm_iomap_memory': mm/memory.c:2439:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'io_remap_pfn_range' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Glory be the kbuild test robot who noticed this, bisected it, and reported it to the guilty parties (ie me). Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Himanshu Madhani authored
o Commit 319ecf12 ("qlcnic: 83xx sysfs routines") introduced regression for beaconing test while refactoring 82xx code. This patch is to revert code to fix beaconing test for 82xx adapter. Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Shahed Shaikh <shahed.shaikh@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
Commit 4a94445c (net: Use ip_route_input_noref() in input path) added a bug in IP defragmentation handling, as non refcounted dst could escape an RCU protected section. Commit 64f3b9e2 (net: ip_expire() must revalidate route) fixed the case of timeouts, but not the general problem. Tom Parkin noticed crashes in UDP stack and provided a patch, but further analysis permitted us to pinpoint the root cause. Before queueing a packet into a frag list, we must drop its dst, as this dst has limited lifetime (RCU protected) When/if a packet is finally reassembled, we use the dst of the very last skb, still protected by RCU and valid, as the dst of the reassembled packet. Use same logic in IPv6, as there is no need to hold dst references. Reported-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Tested-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM fix from Russell King: "A build fix for an incomplete change to the ARM cpu suspend code" * branch 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: ARM: Do 15e0d9e3 (ARM: pm: let platforms select cpu_suspend support) properly
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull kvm fixes from Marcelo Tosatti: "PPC and ARM KVM fixes" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: ARM: KVM: fix L_PTE_S2_RDWR to actually be Read/Write ARM: KVM: fix KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR reporting kvm/ppc/e500: eliminate tlb_refs kvm/ppc/e500: g2h_tlb1_map: clear old bit before setting new bit kvm/ppc/e500: h2g_tlb1_rmap: esel 0 is valid kvm/powerpc/e500mc: fix tlb invalidation on cpu migration
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfr/next-fixesLinus Torvalds authored
Pull powerpc fixes from Stephen Rothwell: "Three regresions in the PowerPC code. One from v3.7 the others from this merge window." * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfr/next-fixes: powerpc: add a missing label in resume_kernel powerpc: Fix audit crash due to save/restore PPR changes powerpc: fix compiling CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM when CONFIG_ALTIVEC=n
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuildLinus Torvalds authored
Pull kbuild fix from Michal Marek: "Fix for a missing dependency when generating scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.h. This dependency got introduced in v3.9-rc1." * 'rc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kbuild: generate generic headers before recursing into scripts
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/inputLinus Torvalds authored
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov: "Two small fixups to the Wacom driver" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: wacom - correct reported resolution for Intuos4 Wireless Input: wacom - fix "can not retrieve extra class descriptor" for 24HDT
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- 16 Apr, 2013 6 commits
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git://github.com/columbia/linux-kvm-armMarcelo Tosatti authored
* 'kvm-arm-fixes-3.9' of git://github.com/columbia/linux-kvm-arm: ARM: KVM: fix L_PTE_S2_RDWR to actually be Read/Write ARM: KVM: fix KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR reporting Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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Linus Torvalds authored
Various drivers end up replicating the code to mmap() their memory buffers into user space, and our core memory remapping function may be very flexible but it is unnecessarily complicated for the common cases to use. Our internal VM uses pfn's ("page frame numbers") which simplifies things for the VM, and allows us to pass physical addresses around in a denser and more efficient format than passing a "phys_addr_t" around, and having to shift it up and down by the page size. But it just means that drivers end up doing that shifting instead at the interface level. It also means that drivers end up mucking around with internal VM things like the vma details (vm_pgoff, vm_start/end) way more than they really need to. So this just exports a function to map a certain physical memory range into user space (using a phys_addr_t based interface that is much more natural for a driver) and hides all the complexity from the driver. Some drivers will still end up tweaking the vm_page_prot details for things like prefetching or cacheability etc, but that's actually relevant to the driver, rather than caring about what the page offset of the mapping is into the particular IO memory region. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Marc Zyngier authored
Looks like our L_PTE_S2_RDWR definition is slightly wrong, and is actually write only (see ARM ARM Table B3-9, Stage 2 control of access permissions). Didn't make a difference for normal pages, as we OR the flags together, but I'm still wondering how it worked for Stage-2 mapped devices, such as the GIC. Brown paper bag time, again. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
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Marc Zyngier authored
Commit 3401d546 (KVM: ARM: Introduce KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl) added support for the KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR capability, but failed to add a break in the relevant case statement, returning the number of CPUs instead. Luckilly enough, the CONFIG_NR_CPUS=0 patch hasn't been merged yet (https://lkml.org/lkml/diff/2012/3/31/131/1), so the bug wasn't noticed. Just give it a break! Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
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Lucas Stach authored
A link-down isn't properly saved in the FEC state, so we wouldn't restart the FEC after a repeated link-up. Regression was introduced with commit d97e7497 "net: fec: restart the FEC when PHY speed changes" Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Bjørn Mork authored
The intention was to test against the constant, not the size of the constant. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 15 Apr, 2013 9 commits
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Mugunthan V N authored
Dual EMAC slave VLAN id must be got from slave node instead of cpsw node as VLAN id for each slave will be different. Reported-by: Mark Jackson <mpfj-list@mimc.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Willy Tarreau authored
mvneta_tx() was using a static tx queue number causing crashes as soon as a little bit of traffic was sent via the interface, because it is normally expected that the same queue should be used as in dev_queue_xmit(). As suggested by Ben Hutchings, let's use skb_get_queue_mapping() to get the proper Tx queue number, and use alloc_etherdev_mqs() instead of alloc_etherdev_mq() to create the queues. Both my Mirabox and my OpenBlocks AX3 used to crash without this patch and don't anymore with it. The issue appeared in 3.8 but became more visible after the fix allowing GSO to be enabled. Original work was done by Dmitri Epshtein and Thomas Petazzoni. I just adapted it to take care of Ben's comments. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Dmitri Epshtein <dima@marvell.com> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Cc: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Wei Yongjun authored
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in this function. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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stephen hemminger authored
Keep a STP port path cost value if it was set by a user. Don't replace it with the link-speed based path cost whenever the link goes down and comes back up. Reported-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Jason Gerecke authored
Reported-by: Przemo Firszt <przemo@firszt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <killertofu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Przemo Firszt <przemo@firszt.eu> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge branches 'timers-urgent-for-linus', 'irq-urgent-for-linus' and 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull {timer,irq,core} fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - timer: bug fix for a cpu hotplug race. - irq: single bugfix for a wrong return value, which prevents the calling function to invoke the software fallback. - core: bugfix which plugs two race confitions which can cause hotplug per cpu threads to end up on the wrong cpu. * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimer: Don't reinitialize a cpu_base lock on CPU_UP * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip: gic: fix irq_trigger return * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: kthread: Prevent unpark race which puts threads on the wrong cpu
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Kevin Hao authored
A label 0 was missed in the patch a9c4e541 (powerpc/kprobe: Complete kprobe and migrate exception frame). This will cause the kernel branch to an undetermined address if there really has a conflict when updating the thread flags. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-By: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
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Alistair Popple authored
The current mainline crashes when hitting userspace with the following: kernel BUG at kernel/auditsc.c:1769! cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000023883a60] pc: c0000000001047a8: .__audit_syscall_entry+0x38/0x130 lr: c00000000000ed64: .do_syscall_trace_enter+0xc4/0x270 sp: c000000023883ce0 msr: 8000000000029032 current = 0xc000000023800000 paca = 0xc00000000f080380 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 1629, comm = start_udev kernel BUG at kernel/auditsc.c:1769! enter ? for help [c000000023883d80] c00000000000ed64 .do_syscall_trace_enter+0xc4/0x270 [c000000023883e30] c000000000009b08 syscall_dotrace+0xc/0x38 --- Exception: c00 (System Call) at 0000008010ec50dc Bisecting found the following patch caused it: commit 44e9309f Author: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.vnet.ibm.com> powerpc: Implement PPR save/restore It was found this patch corrupted r9 when calling SET_DEFAULT_THREAD_PPR() Using r10 as a scratch register instead of r9 solved the problem. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
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Linus Torvalds authored
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- 14 Apr, 2013 11 commits
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Cong Wang authored
Tomas reported the following build error: net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_unregister_hw': (.text+0x10f0e1): undefined reference to `unregister_inet6addr_notifier' net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_register_hw': (.text+0x10f610): undefined reference to `register_inet6addr_notifier' make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 when built IPv6 as a module. So we have to statically link these symbols. Reported-by: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi> Cc: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hidaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Flush lazy MMU when DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set x86/mm/cpa/selftest: Fix false positive in CPA self test x86/mm/cpa: Convert noop to functional fix x86, mm: Patch out arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() when running on bare metal x86, mm, paravirt: Fix vmalloc_fault oops during lazy MMU updates
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixlets" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/cputime: Fix accounting on multi-threaded processes sched/debug: Fix sd->*_idx limit range avoiding overflow sched_clock: Prevent 64bit inatomicity on 32bit systems sched: Convert BUG_ON()s in try_to_wake_up_local() to WARN_ON_ONCE()s
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixlets" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Fix error return code ftrace: Fix strncpy() use, use strlcpy() instead of strncpy() perf: Fix strncpy() use, use strlcpy() instead of strncpy() perf: Fix strncpy() use, always make sure it's NUL terminated perf: Fix ring_buffer perf_output_space() boundary calculation perf/x86: Fix uninitialized pt_regs in intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer()
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git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "One fix for a hotplug locking regressions, and one fix for an oops if you unplug the monitor at an inopportune moment on the udl device." * 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: drm/fb-helper: Fix locking in drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event udl: handle EDID failure properly.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommuLinus Torvalds authored
Pull m68knommu fix from Greg Ungerer: "This contains only a single compilation fix for ColdFire m68k targets that use local non-GPIOLIB support." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu: m68k: define a local gpio_request_one() function
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git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdogLinus Torvalds authored
Pull watchdog fix from Wim Van Sebroeck: "It will fix compile errors for the at91rm9200_wdt driver" * git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: watchdog: Revert the AT91RM9200_WATCHDOG dependency
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull one more btrfs fix from Chris Mason: "This has a recent fix from Josef for our tree log replay code. It fixes problems where the inode counter for the number of bytes in the file wasn't getting updated properly during fsync replay. The commit did get rebased this morning, but it was only to clean up the subject line. The code hasn't changed." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: make sure nbytes are right after log replay
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.9-rc-v3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Namhyung Kim found and fixed a bug that can crash the kernel by simply doing: echo 1234 | tee -a /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_pid Luckily, this can only be done by root, but still is a nasty bug." * tag 'trace-fixes-v3.9-rc-v3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace: Move ftrace_filter_lseek out of CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE section tracing: Fix possible NULL pointer dereferences
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Linus Torvalds authored
Nothing is using it yet, but this will allow us to delay the open-time checks to use time, without breaking the normal UNIX permission semantics where permissions are determined by the opener (and the file descriptor can then be passed to a different process, or the process can drop capabilities). Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Nicolas Ferre authored
Compiling the at91rm9200_wdt.c driver without at91rm9200 support was leading to several errors: drivers/built-in.o: In function `at91_wdt_close': at91_adc.c:(.text+0xc9fe4): undefined reference to `at91_st_base' drivers/built-in.o: In function `at91_wdt_write': at91_adc.c:(.text+0xca004): undefined reference to `at91_st_base' drivers/built-in.o: In function `at91wdt_shutdown': at91_adc.c:(.text+0xca01c): undefined reference to `at91_st_base' drivers/built-in.o: In function `at91wdt_suspend': at91_adc.c:(.text+0xca038): undefined reference to `at91_st_base' drivers/built-in.o: In function `at91_wdt_open': at91_adc.c:(.text+0xca0cc): undefined reference to `at91_st_base' drivers/built-in.o:at91_adc.c:(.text+0xca2c8): more undefined references to `at91_st_base' follow So, reverting the modification of the "depends" Kconfig line introduced by patch a6a1bcd3 (watchdog: at91rm9200: add DT support) seems to be the good solution. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
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- 13 Apr, 2013 2 commits
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Suleiman Souhlal authored
Revert commit 62a3ddef ("vfs: fix spinning prevention in prune_icache_sb"). This commit doesn't look right: since we are looking at the tail of the list (sb->s_inode_lru.prev) if we want to skip an inode, we should put it back at the head of the list instead of the tail, otherwise we will keep spinning on it. Discovered when investigating why prune_icache_sb came top in perf reports of a swapping load. Signed-off-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
Anatol Pomozov identified a race condition that hits module unloading and re-loading. To quote Anatol: "This is a race codition that exists between kset_find_obj() and kobject_put(). kset_find_obj() might return kobject that has refcount equal to 0 if this kobject is freeing by kobject_put() in other thread. Here is timeline for the crash in case if kset_find_obj() searches for an object tht nobody holds and other thread is doing kobject_put() on the same kobject: THREAD A (calls kset_find_obj()) THREAD B (calls kobject_put()) splin_lock() atomic_dec_return(kobj->kref), counter gets zero here ... starts kobject cleanup .... spin_lock() // WAIT thread A in kobj_kset_leave() iterate over kset->list atomic_inc(kobj->kref) (counter becomes 1) spin_unlock() spin_lock() // taken // it does not know that thread A increased counter so it remove obj from list spin_unlock() vfree(module) // frees module object with containing kobj // kobj points to freed memory area!! kobject_put(kobj) // OOPS!!!! The race above happens because module.c tries to use kset_find_obj() when somebody unloads module. The module.c code was introduced in commit 6494a93d" Anatol supplied a patch specific for module.c that worked around the problem by simply not using kset_find_obj() at all, but rather than make a local band-aid, this just fixes kset_find_obj() to be thread-safe using the proper model of refusing the get a new reference if the refcount has already dropped to zero. See examples of this proper refcount handling not only in the kref documentation, but in various other equivalent uses of this pattern by grepping for atomic_inc_not_zero(). [ Side note: the module race does indicate that module loading and unloading is not properly serialized wrt sysfs information using the module mutex. That may require further thought, but this is the correct fix at the kobject layer regardless. ] Reported-analyzed-and-tested-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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