Due to the overly intelligent design of HPETs, we need to workaround
the problem that the compare value which we write is already behind
the actual counter value at the point where the value hits the real
compare register. This happens for two reasons:

1) We read out the counter, add the delta and write the result to the
   compare register. When a NMI or SMI hits between the read out and
   the write then the counter can be ahead of the event already

2) The write to the compare register is delayed by up to two HPET
   cycles in certain chipsets.

We worked around this by reading back the compare register to make
sure that the written value has hit the hardware. For certain ICH9+
chipsets this can require two readouts, as the first one can return
the previous compare register value. That's bad performance wise for
the normal case where the event is far enough in the future.

As we already know that the write can be delayed by up to two cycles
we can avoid the read back of the compare register completely if we
make the decision whether the delta has elapsed already or not based
on the following calculation:

  cmp = event - actual_count;

If cmp is less than 8 HPET clock cycles, then we decide that the event
has happened already and return -ETIME. That covers the above #1 and
#2 problems which would cause a wait for HPET wraparound (~306
seconds).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Tested-by: Artur Skawina <art.08.09@gmail.com>
Cc: Damien Wyart <damien.wyart@free.fr>
Tested-by: John Drescher <drescherjm@gmail.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1009151500060.2416@localhost6.localdomain6>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: pcm - Fix race with proc files
  ALSA: pcm - Fix unbalanced pm_qos_request
  ALSA: HDA: Enable internal speaker on Dell M101z
  ALSA: patch_nvhdmi.c: Fix supported sample rate list.
  sound: Remove pr_<level> uses of KERN_<level>
  ALSA: hda - Add quirk for Toshiba C650D using a Conexant CX20585
  ALSA: hda_intel: ALSA HD Audio patch for Intel Patsburg DeviceIDs

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  hwmon: (lm95241) Replace rate sysfs attribute with update_interval
  hwmon: (adm1031) Replace update_rate sysfs attribute with update_interval
  hwmon: (w83627ehf) Use proper exit sequence
  hwmon: (emc1403) Remove unnecessary hwmon_device_unregister
  hwmon: (f75375s) Do not overwrite values read from registers
  hwmon: (f75375s) Shift control mode to the correct bit position
  hwmon: New subsystem maintainers
  hwmon: (lis3lv02d) Prevent NULL pointer dereference

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-fixes:
  GFS2: gfs2_logd should be using interruptible waits

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firewire: nosy: fix build when CONFIG_FIREWIRE=N
  firewire: ohci: activate cycle timer register quirk on Ricoh chips

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: fix v1.x metadata update when a disk is missing.
  md: call md_update_sb even for 'external' metadata arrays.

If a signal hits us outside of a syscall and another gets delivered
when we are in sigreturn (e.g. because it had been in sa_mask for
the first one and got sent to us while we'd been in the first handler),
we have a chance of returning from the second handler to location one
insn prior to where we ought to return.  If r0 happens to contain -513
(-ERESTARTNOINTR), sigreturn will get confused into doing restart
syscall song and dance.

Incredible joy to debug, since it manifests as random, infrequent and
very hard to reproduce double execution of instructions in userland
code...

The fix is simple - mark it "don't bother with restarts" in wrapper,
i.e. set r8 to 0 in sys_sigreturn and sys_rt_sigreturn wrappers,
suppressing the syscall restart handling on return from these guys.
They can't legitimately return a restart-worthy error anyway.

Testcase:
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <signal.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <sys/time.h>
	#include <errno.h>

	void f(int n)
	{
		__asm__ __volatile__(
			"ldr r0, [%0]\n"
			"b 1f\n"
			"b 2f\n"
			"1:b .\n"
			"2:\n" : : "r"(&n));
	}

	void handler1(int sig) { }
	void handler2(int sig) { raise(1); }
	void handler3(int sig) { exit(0); }

	main()
	{
		struct sigaction s = {.sa_handler = handler2};
		struct itimerval t1 = { .it_value = {1} };
		struct itimerval t2 = { .it_value = {2} };

		signal(1, handler1);

		sigemptyset(&s.sa_mask);
		sigaddset(&s.sa_mask, 1);
		sigaction(SIGALRM, &s, NULL);

		signal(SIGVTALRM, handler3);

		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &t1, NULL);
		setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &t2, NULL);

		f(-513); /* -ERESTARTNOINTR */

		write(1, "buggered\n", 9);
		return 1;
	}
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

update_interval is the matching attribute defined in the hwmon sysfs ABI.
Use it.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

The attribute reflects an interval, not a rate.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

According to the datasheet for Winbond W83627DHG the proper way to exit
the Extended Function Mode is to write 0xaa to the EFER(0x2e or 0x4e).
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jonsson <jonas@ludd.ltu.se>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

It is unnecessary and wrong to call hwmon_device_unregister in error
handling before hwmon_device_register is called.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

All bits in the values read from registers to be used for the next
write were getting overwritten, avoid doing so to not mess with the
current configuration.
Signed-off-by: Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

The spec notes that fan0 and fan1 control mode bits are located in bits
7-6 and 5-4 respectively, but the FAN_CTRL_MODE macro was making the
bits shift by 5 instead of by 4.
Signed-off-by: Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

Guenter Roeck volunteered to adopt the hwmon subsystem as long as he
wasn't the only maintainer. As this was also my own condition, we can
add the two of us as co-maintainers of the hwmon subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>

If CONFIG_PM was selected and lis3lv02d_platform_data was NULL,
the kernel will be panic when halt command run.
Reported-by: Yusuke Goda <yusuke.goda.sx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Sigend-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

Looks like this crept in, in a recent update.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Urbaniak <urban@bash.org.pl>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

If an array with 1.x metadata is assembled with the last disk missing,
md doesn't properly record the fact that the disk was missing.

This is unlikely to cause a real problem as the event count will be
different to the count on the missing disk so it won't be included in
the array.  However it could still cause confusion.

So make sure we clear all the relevant slots, not just the early ones.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Now that we depend on md_update_sb to clear variable bits in
mddev->flags (rather than trying not to set them) it is important to
always call md_update_sb when appropriate.

md_check_recovery has this job but explicitly avoids it for ->external
metadata arrays.  This is not longer appropraite, or needed.

However we do want to avoid taking the mddev lock if only
MD_CHANGE_PENDING is set as that is not cleared by md_update_sb for
external-metadata arrays.
Reported-by: "Kwolek, Adam" <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: hpet: Work around hardware stupidity
  x86, build: Disable -fPIE when compiling with CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y
  x86, cpufeature: Suppress compiler warning with gcc 3.x
  x86, UV: Fix initialization of max_pnode

drivers/firewire/nosy* is a stand-alone driver that does not depend on
CONFIG_FIREWIRE.  Hence let make descend into drivers/firewire/ also
if that option is off.

The stand-alone driver drivers/ieee1394/init_ohci1394_dma*  will soon be
moved into drivers/firewire/ too and will require the same makefile fix.

Side effect:
As mentioned in https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=586172#c24
this influences the order in which either firewire-ohci or ohci1394 is
going to be bound to an OHCI-1394 controller in case of a modular build
of both drivers if no modprobe blacklist entries are configured.
However, a user of such a setup cannot expect deterministic behavior
anyway.  The Kconfig help and the migration guide at
ieee1394.wiki.kernel.org recommend blacklist entries when a dual
IEEE 1394 stack build is being used.  (The coexistence period of the two
stacks is planned to end soon.)

Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The PCM proc files may open a race against substream close, which can
end up with an Oops.  Use the open_mutex to protect for it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The pm_qos_request isn't freed properly when OSS PCM emulation is used
because it skips snd_pcm_hw_free() call but directly releases the
stream.  This resulted in Oops later.
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix potential double put of TCP session reference

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
  [IA64] Optimize ticket spinlocks in fsys_rt_sigprocmask

* '2.6.36-fixes' of git://github.com/schandinat/linux-2.6:
  drivers/video/via/ioctl.c: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory

* 'urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6:
  pcmcia pcnet_cs: try setting io_lines to 16 if card setup fails
  pcmcia: per-device, not per-socket debug messages
  pcmcia serial_cs.c: fix multifunction card handling

* git://git.infradead.org/users/cbou/battery-2.6.36:
  apm_power: Add missing break statement
  intel_pmic_battery: Fix battery charging status on mrst

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  watchdog: Enable NXP LPC32XX support in Kconfig (resend)
  watchdog: ts72xx_wdt: disable watchdog at probe
  watchdog: sb_wdog: release irq and reboot notifier in error path and module_exit()

* 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch/tile: fix formatting bug in register dumps
  arch/tile: fix memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio() signatures
  arch/tile: Save and restore extra user state for tilegx
  arch/tile: Change struct sigcontext to be more useful
  arch/tile: finish const-ifying sys_execve()

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lrg/voltage-2.6:
  regulator: wm8350-regulator - fix the logic of checking REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY mode
  regulator: wm831x-ldo - fix the logic to set REGULATOR_MODE_IDLE and REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY modes
  regulator: ab8500 - fix off-by-one value range checking for selector
  regulator: 88pm8607 - fix value range checking for accessing info->vol_table
  regulator: isl6271a-regulator - fix regulator_desc parameter for regulator_register()
  regulator: ad5398 - fix a memory leak
  regulator: Update e-mail address for Liam Girdwood
  regulator: set max8998->dev to &pdev->dev.
  regulator: tps6586x-regulator - fix bit_mask parameter for tps6586x_set_bits()
  regulator: tps6586x-regulator - fix value range checking for val
  regulator: max8998 - set max8998->num_regulators
  regulator: max8998 - fix memory allocation size for max8998->rdev
  regulator: tps6507x - remove incorrect comments
  regulator: max1586 - improve the logic of choosing selector
  regulator: ab8500 - fix the logic to remove already registered regulators in error path
  regulator: ab3100 - fix the logic to remove already registered regulators in error path
  regulator/ab8500: move dereference below the check for NULL

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: add documentation

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon/kms: only warn on mipmap size checks in r600 cs checker (v2)
  drm/radeon/kms: force legacy pll algo for RV620 LVDS
  drm: fix race between driver loading and userspace open.
  drm: Use a nondestructive mode for output detect when polling (v2)
  drm/radeon/kms: fix the colorbuffer CS checker for r300-r500
  drm/radeon/kms: increase lockup detection interval to 10 sec for r100-r500
  drm/radeon/kms/evergreen: fix backend setup
  drm: Use a nondestructive mode for output detect when polling
  drm/radeon: add some missing copyright headers
  drm: Only decouple the old_fb from the crtc is we call mode_set*
  drm/radeon/kms: don't enable underscan with interlaced modes
  drm/radeon/kms: add connector table for Mac x800
  drm/radeon/kms: fix regression in RMX code (v2)
  drm: Fix regression in disable polling e58f637b

BugLink: http://launchpad.net/bugs/640254

In some cases a magic processing coefficient is needed to enable
the internal speaker on Dell M101z. According to Realtek, this
processing coefficient is only present on ALC269vb.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The VIAFB_GET_INFO device ioctl allows unprivileged users to read 246
bytes of uninitialized stack memory, because the "reserved" member of
the viafb_ioctl_info struct declared on the stack is not altered or
zeroed before being copied back to the user.  This patch takes care of
it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>

Tony's fix (f574c843) has a small bug,
it incorrectly uses "r3" as a scratch register in the first of the two
unlock paths ... it is also inefficient.  Optimize the fast path again.
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

The NXP LPC32XX processor use the same watchdog as the Philips
PNX4008 processor.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wells <wellsk40@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Since it may be already enabled by bootloader or some other utility. This patch
makes sure that the watchdog is disabled before any userspace daemon opens the
device. It is also required by the watchdog API.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

irq and reboot notifier are acquired in module_init() but never released.
They should be released correctly, otherwise reloading the module or error
during module_init() will cause a problem.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Sharp <andy.sharp@lsi.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Some pcnet_cs compatible cards require an exact 16-lines match
of the ioport areas specified in CIS, but set the "iolines"
value in the CIS incorrectly. We can easily work around this
issue -- same as we do in serial_cs -- by first trying setting
iolines to the CIS-specified value, and then trying a 16-line
match.
Reported-and-tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Hardware-supplied-by: Jochen Frieling <j.frieling@pengutronix.de>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>