commit ff097ddd (x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: manage pci_mmcfg_region as a
list, not a table) introduced a nasty memory corruption when
pci_mmcfg_list is empty.

pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number() dereferences pci_mmcfg_list.prev even
when the list is empty. The following write hits some variable near to
pci_mmcfg_list.

Further down a similar problem exists, where cfg->list.next is
dereferenced unconditionally and a comparison with some variable near
to pci_mmcfg_list happens.

Add a check for the last element into the for_each_entry() loop and
remove all the other crappy logic which is just a leftover of the old
array based code which was replaced by the list conversion.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

To fix a bug and address the reviewers' comments regarding the ACPI
GPE refcounting patch, do the following additional changes:

o Remove the second argument of acpi_ev_enable_gpe(),
  'write_to_hardware', because it is not necessary any more.

o Add the "bad parameter" test against 'type' in
  acpi_enable_gpe() and acpi_disable_gpe().

o Make acpi_enable_gpe() only check 'status' for runtime GPEs if
  acpi_ev_enable_gpe() was actually called.

o Make acpi_disable_gpe() return 'status' returned by
  acpi_ev_disable_gpe() and fix a bug where ACPI_GPE_TYPE_WAKE
  and ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME were exchanged by mistake.

o Add comments explaining why acpi_set_gpe() is used by the ACPI EC
  driver.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The main benefit of using ACPI host bridge window information is that
we can do better resource allocation in systems with multiple host bridges,
e.g., http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183

Sometimes we need _CRS information even if we only have one host bridge,
e.g., https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/341681

Most of these systems are relatively new, so this patch turns on
"pci=use_crs" only on machines with a BIOS date of 2008 or newer.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Previously we used a table of size PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES (16) for resources
forwarded to a bus by its upstream bridge.  We've increased this size
several times when the table overflowed.

But there's no good limit on the number of resources because host bridges
and subtractive decode bridges can forward any number of ranges to their
secondary buses.

This patch reduces the table to only PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM (4) entries,
which corresponds to the number of windows a PCI-to-PCI (3) or CardBus (4)
bridge can positively decode.  Any additional resources, e.g., PCI host
bridge windows or subtractively-decoded regions, are kept in a list.

I'd prefer a single list rather than this split table/list approach, but
that requires simultaneous changes to every architecture.  This approach
only requires immediate changes where we set up (a) host bridges with more
than four windows and (b) subtractive-decode P2P bridges, and we can
incrementally change other architectures to use the list.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

No functional change; this converts loops that iterate from 0 to
PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES through pci_bus resource[] table to use the
pci_bus_for_each_resource() iterator instead.

This doesn't change the way resources are stored; it merely removes
dependencies on the fact that they're in a table.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

No functional change; this fills in the bus subtractive decode resources
after reading the bridge window information rather than before.  Also,
print out the subtractive decode resources as we already do for the
positive decode windows.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

No functional change; this breaks up pci_read_bridge_bases() into separate
pieces for the I/O, memory, and prefetchable memory windows, similar to how
Yinghai recently split up pci_setup_bridge() in 68e84ff3bdc.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Use pci_pcie_cap() instead of pci_find_capability() to get PCIe
capability offset. This reduces redundant search in PCI configuration
space.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Introduce run-time PM callbacks for the PCI bus type.  Make the new
callbacks work in analogy with the existing system sleep PM
callbacks, so that the drivers already converted to struct dev_pm_ops
can use their suspend and resume routines for run-time PM without
modifications.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Use pci_is_pcie() instead of looking at obsolete is_pcie field in
struct pci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Although the majority of PCI devices can generate PMEs that in
principle may be used to wake up devices suspended at run time,
platform support is generally necessary to convert PMEs into wake-up
events that can be delivered to the kernel.  If ACPI is used for this
purpose, PME signals generated by a PCI device will trigger the ACPI
GPE associated with the device to generate an ACPI wake-up event that
we can set up a handler for, provided that everything is configured
correctly.

Unfortunately, the subset of PCI devices that have GPEs associated
with them is quite limited.  The devices without dedicated GPEs have
to rely on the GPEs associated with other devices (in the majority of
cases their upstream bridges and, possibly, the root bridge) to
generate ACPI wake-up events in response to PME signals from them.

Add ACPI platform support for PCI PME wake-up:
o Add a framework making is possible to use ACPI system notify
  handlers for run-time PM.
o Add new PCI platform callback ->run_wake() to struct
  pci_platform_pm_ops allowing us to enable/disable the platform to
  generate wake-up events for given device.  Implemet this callback
  for the ACPI platform.
o Define ACPI wake-up handlers for PCI devices and PCI root buses and
  make the PCI-ACPI binding code register wake-up notifiers for all
  PCI devices present in the ACPI tables.
o Add function pci_dev_run_wake() which can be used by PCI drivers to
  check if given device is capable of generating wake-up events at
  run time.

Developed in cooperation with Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Currently it only is possible to install one system notify handler
per namespace node, but this is not enough for PCI run-time power
management, because we need to install power management notifiers for
devices that already have hotplug notifiers installed.  While in
principle this could be handled at the PCI level, that would be
suboptimal due to the way in which the ACPI-based PCI hotplug code is
designed.

For this reason, modify ACPICA so that it is possible to install more
than one system notify handler per namespace node.  Namely, make
acpi_install_notify_handler(), acpi_remove_notify_handler() and
acpi_ev_notify_dispatch() use a list of system notify handler objects
associated with a namespace node.

Make acpi_remove_notify_handler() call acpi_os_wait_events_complete()
upfront to avoid a situation in which concurrent instance of
acpi_remove_notify_handler() removes the handler from under us while
we're waiting for the event queues to flush.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Use the run_wake flag to mark all devices for which run-time wake-up
events may be generated by the platform.  Introduce a new wake-up
flag, always_enabled, for marking devices that should be permanently
enabled to generate run-time events.  Also, introduce a reference
counter for run-wake devices and a function that will initialize all
of the run-time wake-up fields for given device.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

ACPI GPEs may map to multiple devices.  The current GPE interface
only provides a mechanism for enabling and disabling GPEs, making
it difficult to change the state of GPEs at runtime without extensive
cooperation between devices.

Add an API to allow devices to indicate whether or not they want
their device's GPE to be enabled for both runtime and wakeup events.

Remove the old GPE type handling entirely, which gets rid of various
quirks, like the implicit disabling with GPE type setting. This
requires a small amount of rework in order to ensure that non-wake
GPEs are enabled by default to preserve existing behaviour.

Based on patches from Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Apparently, some machines may have problems with PCI run-time power
management if MSIs are used for the native PCIe PME signaling.  In
particular, on the MSI Wind U-100 PCIe PME interrupts are not
generated by a PCIe root port after a resume from suspend to RAM, if
the system wake-up was triggered by a PME from the device attached to
this port.  [It doesn't help to free the interrupt on suspend and
request it back on resume, even if that is done along with disabling
the MSI and re-enabling it, respectively.]  However, if INTx
interrupts are used for this purpose on the same machine, everything
works just fine.

For this reason, add a kernel command line switch allowing one to
request that MSIs be not used for the native PCIe PME signaling,
introduce a DMI table allowing us to blacklist machines that need
this switch to be set by default and put the MSI Wind U-100 into this
table.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCIe native PME detection mechanism is based on interrupts generated
by root ports or event collectors every time a PCIe device sends a
PME message upstream.

Once a PME message has been sent by an endpoint device and received
by its root port (or event collector in the case of root complex
integrated endpoints), the Requester ID from the message header is
registered in the root port's Root Status register.  At the same
time, the PME Status bit of the Root Status register is set to
indicate that there's a PME to handle.  If PCIe PME interrupt is
enabled for the root port, it generates an interrupt once the PME
Status has been set.  After receiving the interrupt, the kernel can
identify the PCIe device that generated the PME using the Requester
ID from the root port's Root Status register. [For details, see PCI
Express Base Specification, Rev. 2.0.]

Implement a driver for the PCIe PME root port service working in
accordance with the above description.

Based on a patch from Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add function pci_check_pme_status() that will check the PME status
bit of given device and clear it along with the PME enable bit.  It
will be necessary for PCI run-time power management.

Based on a patch from Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The "is_pcie" field in struct pci_dev is no longer needed because
struct pci_dev has PCIe capability offset in "pcie_cap" field and
(pcie_cap != 0) means the device is PCIe capable. This patch marks
"is_pcie" fields obsolete.

Current users of "is_pcie" field are:

- drivers/ssb/scan.c
- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/pci.c
- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/attach.c
- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/reset.c
- drivers/acpi/hest.c
- drivers/pci/pcie/pme/pcie_pme.c

Will post patches for each to use pci_is_pcie() as a follow-up.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Make pci_bridge_check_ranges() store the PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64 in
addition to IORESOURCE_MEM_64.  Just like pci_read_bridge_bases().
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Handle the case where the slot bridge that doesn't get a pre-allocated
resource big enough to handle its child resources..  For example pcie
devices need 256M, but the bridge only gets 2M preallocated.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Move bus_size_bridges and assign resources out of pciehp_add_bridge()
and do them all together, one time, including slot bridge, to avoid to
calling assign resources several times when there are several bridges
under the slot bridge.  Using pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

For use by pciehp.

pci_setup_bridge() will not check enabled for the slot bridge, otherwise
update res is not updated to bridge BAR.  That is, bridge is already
enabled for port service.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

BIOS separates IO ranges between several IOHs, and on some slots, BIOS assigns
resources to a bridge, but stops assigning resources to the device under that
bridge, because the device needs a big resource.

So:
  1. allocate resources and record the failed device resources
  2. clear the BIOS assigned resources of the parent bridge of failing device
  3. go back and call pci assign unassigned
  4. if it still fails, go up the tree, clear more bridges. and try again
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

When clearing leaf bridge resources, trying to get a big enough one, we
could shrink the bridge if there is no resource under it.  Confirm
against the old resource side to make sure we're increasing the
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

We already track unassigned resources in struct resource, and this
prevents us from overwriting resource flags and info in the unassigned
case.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This allows us to track failed allocations for later re-trying with
reallocation.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

We use this in later patches to free resrouce ranges for reassignment in
an effort to support a wider variety of PCI topologies.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

check ioremap() return value.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add header file to fix build error:

drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_hpc.c:135: error: implicit declaration of function 'init_MUTEX'
drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_hpc.c:136: error: implicit declaration of function 'init_MUTEX_LOCKED'
drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_hpc.c:797: error: implicit declaration of function 'down'
drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_hpc.c:807: error: implicit declaration of function 'up'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Yinghai pointed out that the new pci_scan_slot() crashes when called
on an ARI-capable slot that is empty.  Fix this by exiting early from
pci_scan_slot if there is no device in the slot.

Also make next_ari_func() robust against devices not existing in case
the ARI capability is corrupt.  ARI also requires that the devices be
listed in order, so if we find a function listed that is out of order,
stop scanning to prevent loops.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Stanse found an ommitted pci_dev_put on one error path in
cpcihp_generic_init. The path is taken on !dev, but also when
dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE. However it omits to
pci_dev_put on the latter.

As it is fine to pass NULL to pci_dev_put, put it in there
uncoditionally.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The ISDN4Linux HiSax driver family contains the last remaining users
of the deprecated pci_find_device() function. This patch creates a
private copy of that function in HiSax, and removes the now unused
global function together with its controlling configuration option,
CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY.
Signed-off-by: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Don't print out resources without flags to avoid cluttering up the debug
output.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Useful for freeing a portion of the resource tree, e.g. when trying to
reallocate resources more efficiently.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This is a good cleanup in itself, and makes it easier to modify specific
resource types in later code.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

ibmphp driver currently maps only 1KB of ebda memory area into kernel address
space during driver initialization. This causes kernel oops when the driver is
modprobe'd and it accesses memory beyond 1KB within ebda segment. The first
byte of ebda segment actually stores the length of the ebda region in
Kilobytes. Hence make use of the length parameter and map the entire ebda
region.
Signed-off-by: Chandru Siddalingappa <chandru@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Stanse found a cut&pasted memory leak in pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work
and shpchp_queue_pushbutton_work. info is not freed/assigned on all
paths. Fix that.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Now that we return the new resource start position, there is no
need to update "struct resource" inside the align function.
Therefore, mark the struct resource as const.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

As suggested by Linus, align functions should return the start
of a resource, not void. An update of "res->start" is no longer
necessary.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch adds the Intel Cougar Point (PCH) LPC and SMBus Controller DeviceIDs.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>