With the change of rule_cc_o_c / rule_as_o_S in the last commit, each
command is executed in a separate subshell. Rip off unneeded semicolons.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The 'define' ... 'endef' directive is useful to confine a series of
shell commands into a single macro:

  define foo
          [action1]
          [action2]
          [action3]
  endif

Each action is executed in a separate subshell.

However, rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S in scripts/Makefile.build are
written as follows (with a trailing semicolon in each cmd_*):

  define rule_cc_o_c
          [action1] ; \
          [action2] ; \
          [action3] ;
  endef

All shell commands are concatenated with '; \' so that it looks like
a single command from the Makefile point of view. This does not
exploit the benefits of 'define' ... 'endef' form because a single
shell command can be more simply written, like this:

  rule_cc_o_c = \
          [action1] ; \
          [action2] ; \
          [action3] ;

I guess the intention for the command concatenation was to let the
'@set -e' in if_changed_rule cover all the commands.

We can improve the readability by moving '@set -e' to the 'cmd' macro.
The combo of $(call echo-cmd,*) $(cmd_*) in rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S
have been replaced with $(call cmd,*). The trailing back-slashes have
been removed.

Here is a note about the performance: the commands in rule_cc_o_c and
rule_as_o_S were previously executed all together in a single subshell,
but now each line in a separate subshell. This means Make will spawn
extra subshells [1]. I measured the build performance for
  x86_64_defconfig + CONFIG_MODVERSIONS + CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
and I saw slight performance regression, but I believe code readability
and maintainability wins.

[1] Precisely, GNU Make may optimize this by executing the command
    directly instead of forking a subshell, if no shell special
    characters are found in the command line and omitting the subshell
    will not change the behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

My main motivation of this commit is to clean up scripts/Kbuild.include
and scripts/Makefile.build.

Currently, CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS works with a tricky gimmick;
possibly exported symbols are detected by letting $(CPP) replace
EXPORT_SYMBOL* with a special string '=== __KSYM_*===', which is
post-processed by sed, and passed to fixdep. The extra preprocessing
is costly, and hacking cmd_and_fixdep is ugly.

I came up with a new way to find exported symbols; insert a dummy
symbol __ksym_marker_* to each potentially exported symbol. Those
dummy symbols are picked up by $(NM), post-processed by sed, then
appended to .*.cmd files. I collected the post-process part to a
new shell script scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh for readability. The dummy
symbols are put into the .discard.* section so that the linker
script rips them off the final vmlinux or modules.

A nice side-effect is building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS will
be much faster.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Let $(CC) compile objects into normal files *.o instead of .tmp_*.o
whether CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is enabled or not. With this, the input
file for objtool is always *.o so objtool_o can go away.

I guess the reason of using .tmp_*.o for intermediate objects was
to avoid leaving incomplete *.o file (, whose timestamp says it is
up-to-date) when the genksyms tool failed for some reasons.

It no longer matters because any targets are deleted on errors since
commit 9c2af1c7 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This is executed inside the if_changed_rule, which already sets
'set -e'.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The filechk macro in scripts/Kbuild.include already sets 'set -e'.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Currently, fixdep writes dependencies to .*.tmp, which is renamed to
.*.cmd after everything succeeds. This is a very safe way to avoid
corrupted .*.cmd files. The if_changed_dep has carried this safety
mechanism since it was added in 2002.

If fixdep fails for some reasons or a user terminates the build while
fixdep is running, the incomplete output from the fixdep could be
troublesome.

This is my insight about some bad scenarios:

[1] If the compiler succeeds to generate *.o file, but fixdep fails
    to write necessary dependencies to .*.cmd file, Make will miss
    to rebuild the object when headers or CONFIG options are changed.
    In this case, fixdep should not generate .*.cmd file at all so
    that 'arg-check' will surely trigger the rebuild of the object.

[2] A partially constructed .*.cmd file may not be a syntactically
    correct makefile. The next time Make runs, it would include it,
    then fail to parse it. Once this happens, 'make clean' is be the
    only way to fix it.

In fact, [1] is no longer a problem since commit 9c2af1c7 ("kbuild:
add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target"). Make deletes a target file on
any failure in its recipe. Because fixdep is a part of the recipe of
*.o target, if it fails, the *.o is deleted anyway. However, I am a
bit worried about the slight possibility of [2].

So, here is a solution. Let fixdep directly write to a .*.cmd file,
but allow makefiles to include it only when its corresponding target
exists.

This effectively reverts commit 2982c953 ("kbuild: remove redundant
$(wildcard ...) for cmd_files calculation"), and commit 00d78ab2
("kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile")
because now we must check the presence of targets.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Now that 'archprepare' depends on 'scripts', Kbuild can descend into
scripts/gcc-plugins in a more standard way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Before start descending, Kbuild needs to run 'prepare' and 'scripts',
which has been orthogonal to each other.

Going forward, let's consider 'scripts' is a part of the preparation.
This will allow more cleanups.

Move 'scripts' to the prerequisite of 'archprepare', where UML starts
compiling target *.c files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

I am eagar to build under the scripts/ directory only with $(HOSTCC),
but scripts/mod/ highly depends on the $(CC) and target arch headers.
That it why the 'scripts' target must depend on 'asm-generic',
'gcc-plugins', and $(autoksyms_h).

Move it to the 'prepare0' stage. I know this is a cheesy workaround,
but better than the current situation.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

UML fails to build with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS=y.

$ make -s ARCH=um mrproper
$ make -s ARCH=um allmodconfig
$ make ARCH=um
  UPD     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/asm/dma-contiguous.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/asm/early_ioremap.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/asm/export.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mcs_spinlock.h
  WRAP    arch/x86/include/generated/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h
  SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h
  SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h
  SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h
  HOSTCC  scripts/unifdef
  CC      arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so
./scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so
./scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so
./scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so
./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build;119: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 1
make: *** [arch/um/Makefile;152: arch/x86/um/user-offsets.s] Error 2

Reorder the preparation stage (with cleanups) to make sure gcc-plugins
is built before descending to arch/x86/um/.

Fixes: 6b90bd4b ("GCC plugin infrastructure")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This will fit better in check_exports() than add_versions().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Probably, this is just a matter of the order of error/warning
messages. Merge the two for-loops.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

You do not need to iterate over all modules for resetting ->seen flag
because add_depends() is only interested in modules that export symbols
referenced from the given 'mod'.

This also avoids shadowing the 'modules' parameter of add_depends().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the
compiler can catch function prototype mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>

Commit e49ce141 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.")
was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section
hacks when commit dd2a3aca ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile
on darwin again") came in.

Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host
programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that
this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable
format.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>

Building a single target in an external module fails due to missing
.tmp_versions directory.

For example,

  $ make -C /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build M=$PWD foo.o

will fail in the following way:

  CC [M]  /home/masahiro/foo/foo.o
/bin/sh: 1: cannot create /home/masahiro/foo/.tmp_versions/foo.mod: Directory nonexistent

This is because $(cmd_crmodverdir) is executed only before building
/, %/, %.ko single targets of external modules. Create .tmp_versions
in the 'prepare' target.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0
toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared:

----
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup()
The variable .LANCHOR1 references
the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup()
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console
----

".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section
anchor generation code:

https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.html

https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473

This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors
and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and
modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch.  The serial
driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial
driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c.

I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem
useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF
local symbols by default.  Local symbols have compiler-generated
names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies
on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name.  This increases
the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in
the above case).

Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols.  The
rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a1 ("ARM: avoid
ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already
present in modpost.c:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256

This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro
Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an
additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and
further improves the patch description.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

SUBDIRS has been kept as a backward compatibility since
commit ("[PATCH] kbuild: external module support") in 2002.

We do not need multiple ways to do the same thing, so I will remove
SUBDIRS after the Linux 5.3 release. I cleaned up in-tree code, and
updated the document so that nobody would try to use it.

Meanwhile, display the following warning if SUBDIRS is used.

Makefile:189: ================= WARNING ================
Makefile:190: 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3
Makefile:191: Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead
Makefile:192: ==========================================
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> # for scx200_docflash.c
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> # for scx200_wdt.c

Drop modpost command line switches that are no longer used by
makefile.modpost, upon request from Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
who wrote:

    modpost is not supposed to be used outside the kernel build. [...]
    I checked if there were any options supported by modpost that
    was not configurable in Makefile.modpost.
    And I could see that the -M and -K options in getopt() were leftovers.
    The code that used these option was dropped in:
    commit a8773769 ("Kbuild: clear marker out of modpost")

    Could you add a patch that delete these on top of what you already have.

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020140835.GA3351@ravnborg.org/Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

git-diff-index does not refresh the index for you, so using it for a
"-dirty" check can give misleading results. Commit 6147b1cf
("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust") tried to
fix this by switching to git-status, but it overlooked the fact that
git-status also writes to the .git directory of the source tree, which
is definitely not kosher for an out-of-tree (O=) build. That is getting
reverted.

Fortunately, git-status now supports avoiding writing to the index via
the --no-optional-locks flag, as of git 2.14. It still calculates an
up-to-date index, but it avoids writing it out to the .git directory.

So, let's retry the solution from commit 6147b1cf using this new
flag first, and if it fails, we assume this is an older version of git
and just use the old git-diff-index method.

It's hairy to get the 'grep -vq' (inverted matching) correct by stashing
the output of git-status (you have to be careful about the difference
betwen "empty stdin" and "blank line on stdin"), so just pipe the output
directly to grep and use a regex that's good enough for both the
git-status and git-diff-index version.

Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol,
find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the
symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings:

  WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference
  from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0

This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly
to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Clang needs to be told which target it is building for when cross
compiling.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/259Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> # powerpc 64-bit BE
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The powerpc makefile will use these in it's boot wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Collect basic Clang options such as --target, --prefix, --gcc-toolchain,
-no-integrated-as into a single variable CLANG_FLAGS so that it can be
easily reused in other parts of Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>

We are still a way off the Clang's integrated assembler support for
the kernel. Hence, -no-integrated-as is mandatory to build the kernel
with Clang. If you had an ancient version of Clang that does not
recognize this option, you would not be able to compile the kernel
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "One last pull request before heading to Vancouver for LPC, here we have:

   1) Don't forget to free VSI contexts during ice driver unload, from
      Victor Raj.

   2) Don't forget napi delete calls during device remove in ice driver,
      from Dave Ertman.

   3) Don't request VLAN tag insertion of ibmvnic device when SKB
      doesn't have VLAN tags at all.

   4) IPV4 frag handling code has to accomodate the situation where two
      threads try to insert the same fragment into the hash table at the
      same time. From Eric Dumazet.

   5) Relatedly, don't flow separate on protocol ports for fragmented
      frames, also from Eric Dumazet.

   6) Memory leaks in qed driver, from Denis Bolotin.

   7) Correct valid MTU range in smsc95xx driver, from Stefan Wahren.

   8) Validate cls_flower nested policies properly, from Jakub Kicinski.

   9) Clearing of stats counters in mc88e6xxx driver doesn't retain
      important bits in the G1_STATS_OP register causing the chip to
      hang. Fix from Andrew Lunn"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (41 commits)
  act_mirred: clear skb->tstamp on redirect
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Fix clearing of stats counters
  tipc: fix link re-establish failure
  net: sched: cls_flower: validate nested enc_opts_policy to avoid warning
  net: mvneta: correct typo
  flow_dissector: do not dissect l4 ports for fragments
  net: qualcomm: rmnet: Fix incorrect assignment of real_dev
  net: aquantia: allow rx checksum offload configuration
  net: aquantia: invalid checksumm offload implementation
  net: aquantia: fixed enable unicast on 32 macvlan
  net: aquantia: fix potential IOMMU fault after driver unbind
  net: aquantia: synchronized flow control between mac/phy
  net: smsc95xx: Fix MTU range
  net: stmmac: Fix RX packet size > 8191
  qed: Fix potential memory corruption
  qed: Fix SPQ entries not returned to pool in error flows
  qed: Fix blocking/unlimited SPQ entries leak
  qed: Fix memory/entry leak in qed_init_sp_request()
  inet: frags: better deal with smp races
  net: hns3: bugfix for not checking return value
  ...

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix build errors in binrpm-pkg and bindeb-pkg targets

 - fix false positive matches in merge_config.sh

 - fix build version mismatch in deb-pkg target

 - fix dtbs_install handling in (bin)deb-pkg target

 - revert a commit that allows setlocalversion to write to source tree

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  builddeb: Fix inclusion of dtbs in debian package
  Revert "scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust"
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix too low build version number
  kconfig: merge_config: avoid false positive matches from comment lines
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix bindeb-pkg breakage when O= is used
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: fix binrpm-pkg breakage when O= is used

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Several fixes to recent release (4.19, fixes tagged for stable) and
  other fixes"

* tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount
  Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
  Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block
  Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
  btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE
  btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
  Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync)
  btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
  Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "A large number of ext4 bug fixes, mostly buffer and memory leaks on
  error return cleanup paths"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: missing !bh check in ext4_xattr_inode_write()
  ext4: fix buffer leak in __ext4_read_dirblock() on error path
  ext4: fix buffer leak in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() on error path
  ext4: fix buffer leak in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() on error path
  ext4: release bs.bh before re-using in ext4_xattr_block_find()
  ext4: fix buffer leak in ext4_xattr_get_block() on error path
  ext4: fix possible leak of s_journal_flag_rwsem in error path
  ext4: fix possible leak of sbi->s_group_desc_leak in error path
  ext4: remove unneeded brelse call in ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref()
  ext4: avoid possible double brelse() in add_new_gdb() on error path
  ext4: avoid buffer leak in ext4_orphan_add() after prior errors
  ext4: avoid buffer leak on shutdown in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty()
  ext4: fix possible inode leak in the retry loop of ext4_resize_fs()
  ext4: fix missing cleanup if ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array() fails while resizing
  ext4: add missing brelse() update_backups()'s error path
  ext4: add missing brelse() add_new_gdb_meta_bg()'s error path
  ext4: add missing brelse() in set_flexbg_block_bitmap()'s error path
  ext4: avoid potential extra brelse in setup_new_flex_group_blocks()

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of x86 fixes:

   - Cure the LDT remapping to user space on 5 level paging which ended
     up in the KASLR space

   - Remove LDT mapping before freeing the LDT pages

   - Make NFIT MCE handling more robust

   - Unbreak the VSMP build by removing the dependency on paravirt ops

   - Support broken PIT emulation on Microsoft hyperV

   - Don't trace vmware_sched_clock() to avoid tracer recursion

   - Remove -pipe from KBUILD CFLAGS which breaks clang and is also
     slower on GCC

   - Trivial coding style and typo fixes"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu/vmware: Do not trace vmware_sched_clock()
  x86/vsmp: Remove dependency on pv_irq_ops
  x86/ldt: Remove unused variable in map_ldt_struct()
  x86/ldt: Unmap PTEs for the slot before freeing LDT pages
  x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on 5-level paging
  acpi/nfit, x86/mce: Validate a MCE's address before using it
  acpi/nfit, x86/mce: Handle only uncorrectable machine checks
  x86/build: Remove -pipe from KBUILD_CFLAGS
  x86/hyper-v: Fix indentation in hv_do_fast_hypercall16()
  Documentation/x86: Fix typo in zero-page.txt
  x86/hyper-v: Enable PIT shutdown quirk
  clockevents/drivers/i8253: Add support for PIT shutdown quirk

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A bunch of perf tooling fixes:

   - Make the Intel PT SQL viewer more robust

   - Make the Intel PT debug log more useful

   - Support weak groups in perf record so it's behaving the same way as
     perf stat

   - Display the LBR stats in callchain entries properly in perf top

   - Handle different PMu names with common prefix properlin in pert
     stat

   - Start syscall augmenting in perf trace. Preparation for
     architecture independent eBPF instrumentation of syscalls.

   - Fix build breakage in JVMTI perf lib

   - Fix arm64 tools build failure wrt smp_load_{acquire,release}"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf tools: Do not zero sample_id_all for group members
  perf tools: Fix undefined symbol scnprintf in libperf-jvmti.so
  perf beauty: Use SRCARCH, ARCH=x86_64 must map to "x86" to find the headers
  perf intel-pt: Add MTC and CYC timestamps to debug log
  perf intel-pt: Add more event information to debug log
  perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Fix table find when table re-ordered
  perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Add help window
  perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Add Selected branches report
  perf scripts python: exported-sql-viewer.py: Fall back to /usr/local/lib/libxed.so
  perf top: Display the LBR stats in callchain entry
  perf stat: Handle different PMU names with common prefix
  perf record: Support weak groups
  perf evlist: Move perf_evsel__reset_weak_group into evlist
  perf augmented_syscalls: Start collecting pathnames in the BPF program
  perf trace: Fix setting of augmented payload when using eBPF + raw_syscalls
  perf trace: When augmenting raw_syscalls plug raw_syscalls:sys_exit too
  perf examples bpf: Start augmenting raw_syscalls:sys_{start,exit}
  tools headers barrier: Fix arm64 tools build failure wrt smp_load_{acquire,release}

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Just the removal of a redundant call into the sched deadline overrun
  check"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove useless call to check_dl_overrun()

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small scheduler fixes:

   - Take hotplug lock in sched_init_smp(). Technically not really
     required, but lockdep will complain other.

   - Trivial comment fix in sched/fair"

* 'sched/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Fix a comment in task_numa_fault()
  sched/core: Take the hotplug lock in sched_init_smp()

Pull locking build fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a build fail with CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES=y in
  the qspinlock code"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/qspinlock: Fix compile error

Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixlets for the core:

   - Kernel doc function documentation fixes

   - Missing prototypes for weak watchdog functions"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  resource/docs: Complete kernel-doc style function documentation
  watchdog/core: Add missing prototypes for weak functions
  resource/docs: Fix new kernel-doc warnings

If sch_fq is used at ingress, skbs that might have been
timestamped by net_timestamp_set() if a packet capture
is requesting timestamps could be delayed by arbitrary
amount of time, since sch_fq time base is MONOTONIC.

Fix this problem by moving code from sch_netem.c to act_mirred.c.

Fixes: fb420d5d ("tcp/fq: move back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mv88e6161 would sometime fail to probe with a timeout waiting for
the switch to complete an operation. This operation is supposed to
clear the statistics counters. However, due to a read/modify/write,
without the needed mask, the operation actually carried out was more
random, with invalid parameters, resulting in the switch not
responding. We need to preserve the histogram mode bits, so apply a
mask to keep them.
Reported-by: Chris Healy <Chris.Healy@zii.aero>
Fixes: 40cff8fc ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Fix stats histogram mode")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a link failure is detected locally, the link is reset, the flag
link->in_session is set to false, and a RESET_MSG with the 'stopping'
bit set is sent to the peer.

The purpose of this bit is to inform the peer that this endpoint just
is going down, and that the peer should handle the reception of this
particular RESET message as a local failure. This forces the peer to
accept another RESET or ACTIVATE message from this endpoint before it
can re-establish the link. This again is necessary to ensure that
link session numbers are properly exchanged before the link comes up
again.

If a failure is detected locally at the same time at the peer endpoint
this will do the same, which is also a correct behavior.

However, when receiving such messages, the endpoints will not
distinguish between 'stopping' RESETs and ordinary ones when it comes
to updating session numbers. Both endpoints will copy the received
session number and set their 'in_session' flags to true at the
reception, while they are still expecting another RESET from the
peer before they can go ahead and re-establish. This is contradictory,
since, after applying the validation check referred to below, the
'in_session' flag will cause rejection of all such messages, and the
link will never come up again.

We now fix this by not only handling received RESET/STOPPING messages
as a local failure, but also by omitting to set a new session number
and the 'in_session' flag in such cases.

Fixes: 7ea817f4 ("tipc: check session number before accepting link protocol messages")
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>