when kmalloc() fails in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), before removing
the bus, we should iterate over all other devices linked to it and call
kvm_iodevice_destructor() for them

Fixes: 90db1043 ("KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never fail")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f196caa45793d6374707@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f196caa45793d6374707Signed-off-by: Rustam Kovhaev <rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200907185535.233114-1-rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

check the allocation of per-cpu __pv_cpu_mask. Initialize ops only when
successful.
Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <d59f05df-e6d3-3d31-a036-cc25a2b2f33f@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When L2 uses PAE, L0 intercepts of L2 writes to CR0/CR3/CR4 call
load_pdptrs to read the possibly updated PDPTEs from the guest
physical address referenced by CR3.  It loads them into
vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs and sets VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR in
vcpu->arch.regs_dirty.

At the subsequent assumed reentry into L2, the mmu will call
vmx_load_mmu_pgd which calls ept_load_pdptrs. ept_load_pdptrs sees
VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR set in vcpu->arch.regs_dirty and loads
VMCS02.GUEST_PDPTRn from vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[]. This all works
if the L2 CRn write intercept always resumes L2.

The resume path calls vmx_check_nested_events which checks for
exceptions, MTF, and expired VMX preemption timers. If
vmx_check_nested_events finds any of these conditions pending it will
reflect the corresponding exit into L1. Live migration at this point
would also cause a missed immediate reentry into L2.

After L1 exits, vmx_vcpu_run calls vmx_register_cache_reset which
clears VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR in vcpu->arch.regs_dirty.  When L2 next
resumes, ept_load_pdptrs finds VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR clear in
vcpu->arch.regs_dirty and does not load VMCS02.GUEST_PDPTRn from
vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[]. prepare_vmcs02 will then load
VMCS02.GUEST_PDPTRn from vmcs12->pdptr0/1/2/3 which contain the stale
values stored at last L2 exit. A repro of this bug showed L2 entering
triple fault immediately due to the bad VMCS02.GUEST_PDPTRn values.

When L2 is in PAE paging mode add a call to ept_load_pdptrs before
leaving L2. This will update VMCS02.GUEST_PDPTRn if they are dirty in
vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[].

Tested:
kvm-unit-tests with new directed test: vmx_mtf_pdpte_test.
Verified that test fails without the fix.

Also ran Google internal VMM with an Ubuntu 16.04 4.4.0-83 guest running a
custom hypervisor with a 32-bit Windows XP L2 guest using PAE. Prior to fix
would repro readily. Ran 14 simultaneous L2s for 140 iterations with no
failures.
Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200820230545.2411347-1-pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for Linux 5.9, take #1

- Multiple stolen time fixes, with a new capability to match x86
- Fix for hugetlbfs mappings when PUD and PMD are the same level
- Fix for hugetlbfs mappings when PTE mappings are enforced
  (dirty logging, for example)
- Fix tracing output of 64bit values

Commit 196f878a (" KVM: arm/arm64: Signal SIGBUS when stage2 discovers
hwpoison memory") modifies user_mem_abort() to send a SIGBUS signal when
the fault IPA maps to a hwpoisoned page. Commit 1559b758 ("KVM:
arm/arm64: Re-check VMA on detecting a poisoned page") changed
kvm_send_hwpoison_signal() to use the page shift instead of the VMA because
at that point the code had already released the mmap lock, which means
userspace could have modified the VMA.

If userspace uses hugetlbfs for the VM memory, user_mem_abort() tries to
map the guest fault IPA using block mappings in stage 2. That is not always
possible, if, for example, userspace uses dirty page logging for the VM.
Update the page shift appropriately in those cases when we downgrade the
stage 2 entry from a block mapping to a page.

Fixes: 1559b758 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Re-check VMA on detecting a poisoned page")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901133357.52640-2-alexandru.elisei@arm.com

Owing to their ARMv7 origins, the trace events are truncating most
address values to 32bits. That's not really helpful.

Expand the printing of such values to their full glory.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

For the obscure cases where PMD and PUD are the same size
(64kB pages with 42bit VA, for example, which results in only
two levels of page tables), we can't map anything as a PUD,
because there is... erm... no PUD to speak of. Everything is
either a PMD or a PTE.

So let's only try and map a PUD when its size is different from
that of a PMD.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b8e0ba7c ("KVM: arm64: Add support for creating PUD hugepages at stage 2")
Reported-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

When an MMU notifier call results in unmapping a range that spans multiple
PGDs, we end up calling into cond_resched_lock() when crossing a PGD boundary,
since this avoids running into RCU stalls during VM teardown. Unfortunately,
if the VM is destroyed as a result of OOM, then blocking is not permitted
and the call to the scheduler triggers the following BUG():

 | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:394
 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 1, pid: 36, name: oom_reaper
 | INFO: lockdep is turned off.
 | CPU: 3 PID: 36 Comm: oom_reaper Not tainted 5.8.0 #1
 | Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 | Call trace:
 |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x284
 |  show_stack+0x1c/0x28
 |  dump_stack+0xf0/0x1a4
 |  ___might_sleep+0x2bc/0x2cc
 |  unmap_stage2_range+0x160/0x1ac
 |  kvm_unmap_hva_range+0x1a0/0x1c8
 |  kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x8c/0xf8
 |  __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x218/0x31c
 |  mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock+0x78/0xb0
 |  __oom_reap_task_mm+0x128/0x268
 |  oom_reap_task+0xac/0x298
 |  oom_reaper+0x178/0x17c
 |  kthread+0x1e4/0x1fc
 |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Use the new 'flags' argument to kvm_unmap_hva_range() to ensure that we
only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is set in the notifier
flags.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 8b3405e3 ("kvm: arm/arm64: Fix locking for kvm_free_stage2_pgd")
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-3-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate
whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the
case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not
forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of
kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide
whether or not to block.

Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that
architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

arm64 requires a vcpu fd (KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR vcpu ioctl) to probe
support for steal-time. However this is unnecessary, as only a KVM
fd is required, and it complicates userspace (userspace may prefer
delaying vcpu creation until after feature probing). Introduce a cap
that can be checked instead. While x86 can already probe steal-time
support with a kvm fd (KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID), we add the cap there
too for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-7-drjones@redhat.com

In preparation for documenting a new capability let's fix up the
formatting of the current ones.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-6-drjones@redhat.com

When updating the stolen time we should always read the current
stolen time from the user provided memory, not from a kernel
cache. If we use a cache then we'll end up resetting stolen time
to zero on the first update after migration.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-5-drjones@redhat.com

We can use typeof() to avoid the need for the type input.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-4-drjones@redhat.com

We should only check current->sched_info.run_delay once when
updating stolen time. Otherwise there's a chance there could
be a change between checks that we miss (preemption disabling
comes after vcpu request checks).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-3-drjones@redhat.com

Don't confuse the guest by saying steal-time is supported when
it hasn't been configured by userspace and won't work.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-2-drjones@redhat.com

See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:

If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.

Fixes: b9baba86 ("KVM, pkeys: expose CPUID/CR4 to guest")
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:

If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.

Fixes: 0be0226f ("KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization")
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-2-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The PK bit of the error code is computed dynamically in permission_fault
and therefore need not be passed to gva_to_gpa: only the access bits
(fetch, user, write) need to be passed down.

Not doing so causes a splat in the pku test:

   WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 5465 at arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h:197 paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x594/0x750 [kvm]
   Hardware name: Intel Corporation WilsonCity/WilsonCity, BIOS WLYDCRB1.SYS.0014.D62.2001092233 01/09/2020
   RIP: 0010:paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x594/0x750 [kvm]
   Code: <0f> 0b e9 db fe ff ff 44 8b 43 04 4c 89 6c 24 30 8b 13 41 39 d0 89
   RSP: 0018:ff53778fc623fb60 EFLAGS: 00010202
   RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ff53778fc623fbf0 RCX: 0000000000000007
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ff4501efba818000
   RBP: 0000000000000020 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000004000e7
   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000007
   R13: ff4501efba818388 R14: 10000000004000e7 R15: 0000000000000000
   FS:  00007f2dcf31a700(0000) GS:ff4501f1c8040000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001dea475005 CR4: 0000000000763ee0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   PKRU: 55555554
   Call Trace:
    paging64_gva_to_gpa+0x3f/0xb0 [kvm]
    kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error+0x48/0xa0 [kvm]
    handle_exception_nmi+0x4fc/0x5b0 [kvm_intel]
    kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x911/0x1c10 [kvm]
    kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x23e/0x5d0 [kvm]
    ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x3e/0xb0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
   ---[ end trace d17eb998aee991da ]---
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Fixes: 89786147 ("KVM: x86: Add helper functions for illegal GPA checking and page fault injection")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

If debug_regs.c is built with newer binutils, the resulting binary is "optimized"
by the assembler:

asm volatile("ss_start: "
             "xor %%rax,%%rax\n\t"
             "cpuid\n\t"
             "movl $0x1a0,%%ecx\n\t"
             "rdmsr\n\t"
             : : : "rax", "ecx");

is translated to :

  000000000040194e <ss_start>:
  40194e:       31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax     <----- rax->eax?
  401950:       0f a2                   cpuid
  401952:       b9 a0 01 00 00          mov    $0x1a0,%ecx
  401957:       0f 32                   rdmsr

As you can see rax is replaced with eax in target binary code.
This causes a difference is the length of xor instruction (2 Byte vs 3 Byte),
and makes the hard-coded instruction length check fail:

        /* Instruction lengths starting at ss_start */
        int ss_size[4] = {
                3,              /* xor */   <-------- 2 or 3?
                2,              /* cpuid */
                5,              /* mov */
                2,              /* rdmsr */
        };

Encode the shorter version directly and, while at it, fix the "clobbers"
of the asm.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few differerent things in here.

  Seems like syzbot got some more io_uring bits wired up, and we got a
  handful of reports and the associated fixes are in here.

  General fixes too, and a lot of them marked for stable.

  Lastly, a bit of fallout from the async buffered reads, where we now
  more easily trigger short reads. Some applications don't really like
  that, so the io_read() code now handles short reads internally, and
  got a cleanup along the way so that it's now easier to read (and
  documented). We're now passing tests that failed before"

* tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: short circuit -EAGAIN for blocking read attempt
  io_uring: sanitize double poll handling
  io_uring: internally retry short reads
  io_uring: retain iov_iter state over io_read/io_write calls
  task_work: only grab task signal lock when needed
  io_uring: enable lookup of links holding inflight files
  io_uring: fail poll arm on queue proc failure
  io_uring: hold 'ctx' reference around task_work queue + execute
  fs: RWF_NOWAIT should imply IOCB_NOIO
  io_uring: defer file table grabbing request cleanup for locked requests
  io_uring: add missing REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED for nested requests
  io_uring: fix recursive completion locking on oveflow flush
  io_uring: use TWA_SIGNAL for task_work uncondtionally
  io_uring: account locked memory before potential error case
  io_uring: set ctx sq/cq entry count earlier
  io_uring: Fix NULL pointer dereference in loop_rw_iter()
  io_uring: add comments on how the async buffered read retry works
  io_uring: io_async_buf_func() need not test page bit

Commit 1355c31e ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic pmd_alloc_one()
and pmd_free_one()") converted parisc to use generic version of
pmd_alloc_one() but it missed the fact that parisc uses order-1 pages for
PMD.

Restore the original version of pmd_alloc_one() for parisc, just use
GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL that implies __GFP_ZERO instead of GFP_KERNEL and
memset.

Fixes: 1355c31e ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic pmd_alloc_one() and pmd_free_one()")
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f2b5ebd-e4a4-0fa1-6cd3-4b9f6892d1ad@linux.eeSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes on the block side of things:

   - Discard granularity fix (Coly)

   - rnbd cleanups (Guoqing)

   - md error handling fix (Dan)

   - md sysfs fix (Junxiao)

   - Fix flush request accounting, which caused an IO slowdown for some
     configurations (Ming)

   - Properly propagate loop flag for partition scanning (Lennart)"

* tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix double account of flush request's driver tag
  loop: unset GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN on LOOP_CONFIGURE
  rnbd: no need to set bi_end_io in rnbd_bio_map_kern
  rnbd: remove rnbd_dev_submit_io
  md-cluster: Fix potential error pointer dereference in resize_bitmaps()
  block: check queue's limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard()
  md: get sysfs entry after redundancy attr group create

Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "I collected a single fix during the merge window: we managed to break
  the early trap setup on !MMU, this fixes it"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.9-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Setup exception vector for nommu platform

Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
 "Cleanup, SECCOMP_FILTER support, message printing fixes, and other
  changes to arch/sh"

* tag 'sh-for-5.9' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh: (34 commits)
  sh: landisk: Add missing initialization of sh_io_port_base
  sh: bring syscall_set_return_value in line with other architectures
  sh: Add SECCOMP_FILTER
  sh: Rearrange blocks in entry-common.S
  sh: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  sh: use the generic dma coherent remap allocator
  sh: don't allow non-coherent DMA for NOMMU
  dma-mapping: consolidate the NO_DMA definition in kernel/dma/Kconfig
  sh: unexport register_trapped_io and match_trapped_io_handler
  sh: don't include <asm/io_trapped.h> in <asm/io.h>
  sh: move the ioremap implementation out of line
  sh: move ioremap_fixed details out of <asm/io.h>
  sh: remove __KERNEL__ ifdefs from non-UAPI headers
  sh: sort the selects for SUPERH alphabetically
  sh: remove -Werror from Makefiles
  sh: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  arch/sh/configs: remove obsolete CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA*
  sh: stacktrace: Remove stacktrace_ops.stack()
  sh: machvec: Modernize printing of kernel messages
  sh: pci: Modernize printing of kernel messages
  ...

One case was missed in the short IO retry handling, and that's hitting
-EAGAIN on a blocking attempt read (eg from io-wq context). This is a
problem on sockets that are marked as non-blocking when created, they
don't carry any REQ_F_NOWAIT information to help us terminate them
instead of perpetually retrying.

Fixes: 227c0c96 ("io_uring: internally retry short reads")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There's a bit of confusion on the matching pairs of poll vs double poll,
depending on if the request is a pure poll (IORING_OP_POLL_ADD) or
poll driven retry.

Add io_poll_get_double() that returns the double poll waitqueue, if any,
and io_poll_get_single() that returns the original poll waitqueue. With
that, remove the argument to io_poll_remove_double().

Finally ensure that wait->private is cleared once the double poll handler
has run, so that remove knows it's already been seen.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8
Reported-by: syzbot+7f617d4a9369028b8a2c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 18bceab1 ("io_uring: allow POLL_ADD with double poll_wait() users")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "Fixes:
   - Fixes for 'perf bench numa'.

   - Always memset source before memcpy in 'perf bench mem'.

   - Quote CC and CXX for their arguments to fix build in environments
     using those variables to pass more than just the compiler names.

   - Fix module symbol processing, addressing regression detected via
     "perf test".

   - Allow multiple probes in record+script_probe_vfs_getname.sh 'perf
     test' entry.

  Improvements:
   - Add script to autogenerate socket family name id->string table from
     copy of kernel header, used so far in 'perf trace'.

   - 'perf ftrace' improvements to provide similar options for this
     utility so that one can go from 'perf record', 'perf trace', etc to
     'perf ftrace' just by changing the name of the subcommand.

   - Prefer new "sched:sched_waking" trace event when it exists in 'perf
     sched' post processing.

   - Update POWER9 metrics to utilize other metrics.

   - Fall back to querying debuginfod if debuginfo not found locally.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Sync various kvm headers with kernel sources"

* tag 'perf-tools-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (40 commits)
  perf ftrace: Make option description initials all capital letters
  perf build-ids: Fall back to debuginfod query if debuginfo not found
  perf bench numa: Remove dead code in parse_nodes_opt()
  perf stat: Update POWER9 metrics to utilize other metrics
  perf ftrace: Add change log
  perf: ftrace: Add set_tracing_options() to set all trace options
  perf ftrace: Add option --tid to filter by thread id
  perf ftrace: Add option -D/--delay to delay tracing
  perf: ftrace: Allow set graph depth by '--graph-opts'
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option tracing_thresh
  perf ftrace: Add option 'verbose' to show more info for graph tracer
  perf ftrace: Add support for tracing option 'irq-info'
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option funcgraph-irqs
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option sleep-time
  perf ftrace: Add support for tracing option 'func_stack_trace'
  perf tools: Add general function to parse sublevel options
  perf ftrace: Add option '--inherit' to trace children processes
  perf ftrace: Show trace column header
  perf ftrace: Add option '-m/--buffer-size' to set per-cpu buffer size
  perf ftrace: Factor out function write_tracing_file_int()
  ...

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes and small updates all around the place:

   - Fix mitigation state sysfs output

   - Fix an FPU xstate/sxave code assumption bug triggered by
     Architectural LBR support

   - Fix Lightning Mountain SoC TSC frequency enumeration bug

   - Fix kexec debug output

   - Fix kexec memory range assumption bug

   - Fix a boundary condition in the crash kernel code

   - Optimize porgatory.ro generation a bit

   - Enable ACRN guests to use X2APIC mode

   - Reduce a __text_poke() IRQs-off critical section for the benefit of
     PREEMPT_RT"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/alternatives: Acquire pte lock with interrupts enabled
  x86/bugs/multihit: Fix mitigation reporting when VMX is not in use
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix an xstate size check warning with architectural LBRs
  x86/purgatory: Don't generate debug info for purgatory.ro
  x86/tsr: Fix tsc frequency enumeration bug on Lightning Mountain SoC
  kexec_file: Correctly output debugging information for the PT_LOAD ELF header
  kexec: Improve & fix crash_exclude_mem_range() to handle overlapping ranges
  x86/crash: Correct the address boundary of function parameters
  x86/acrn: Remove redundant chars from ACRN signature
  x86/acrn: Allow ACRN guest to use X2APIC mode

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: fix a new tracepoint's output value, and fix the formatting
  of show-state syslog printouts"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/debug: Fix the alignment of the show-state debug output
  sched: Fix use of count for nr_running tracepoint

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON
  privileged tools, plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
  perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
  perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
  hw_breakpoint: Remove unused __register_perf_hw_breakpoint() declaration
  kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
  perf/core: Take over CAP_SYS_PTRACE creds to CAP_PERFMON capability

Pull locking fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
 "A documentation fix and a 'fallthrough' macro update"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Convert to use the preferred 'fallthrough' macro
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Fix a typo

Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:

 - some code cleanup

 - a couple of static analysis fixes

 - setattr: try to pick a fid associated with the file rather than the
   dentry, which might sometimes matter

* tag '9p-for-5.9-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  9p: Remove unneeded cast from memory allocation
  9p: remove unused code in 9p
  net/9p: Fix sparse endian warning in trans_fd.c
  9p: Fix memory leak in v9fs_mount
  9p: retrieve fid from file when file instance exist.

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Three small cifs/smb3 fixes, one for stable fixing mkdir path with
  the 'idsfromsid' mount option"

* tag '5.9-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  SMB3: Fix mkdir when idsfromsid configured on mount
  cifs: Convert to use the fallthrough macro
  cifs: Fix an error pointer dereference in cifs_mount()

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Stable fixes:
   - pNFS: Don't return layout segments that are being used for I/O
   - pNFS: Don't move layout segments off the active list when being used for I/O

  Features:
   - NFS: Add support for user xattrs through the NFSv4.2 protocol
   - NFS: Allow applications to speed up readdir+statx() using AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
   - NFSv4.0 allow nconnect for v4.0

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - nfs: ensure correct writeback errors are returned on close()
   - nfs: nfs_file_write() should check for writeback errors
   - nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow
   - NFS: Fix the pNFS/flexfiles mirrored read failover code
   - SUNRPC: dont update timeout value on connection reset
   - freezer: Add unsafe versions of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible for NFS
   - sunrpc: destroy rpc_inode_cachep after unregister_filesystem"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (32 commits)
  NFS: Fix flexfiles read failover
  fs: nfs: delete repeated words in comments
  rpc_pipefs: convert comma to semicolon
  nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow
  NFS: Don't return layout segments that are in use
  NFS: Don't move layouts to plh_return_segs list while in use
  NFS: Add layout segment info to pnfs read/write/commit tracepoints
  NFS: Add tracepoints for layouterror and layoutstats.
  NFS: Report the stateid + status in trace_nfs4_layoutreturn_on_close()
  SUNRPC dont update timeout value on connection reset
  nfs: nfs_file_write() should check for writeback errors
  nfs: ensure correct writeback errors are returned on close()
  NFSv4.2: xattr cache: get rid of cache discard work queue
  NFS: remove redundant initialization of variable result
  NFSv4.0 allow nconnect for v4.0
  freezer: Add unsafe versions of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible for NFS
  sunrpc: destroy rpc_inode_cachep after unregister_filesystem
  NFSv4.2: add client side xattr caching.
  NFSv4.2: hook in the user extended attribute handlers
  NFSv4.2: add the extended attribute proc functions.
  ...

Pull edac fix from Tony Luck:
 "Fix for the ie31200 driver that missed the first pull"

* tag 'edac_updates_for_5.9_pt2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/ie31200: Fallback if host bridge device is already initialized

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
 "Another round of 'allOf' removals and whitespace clean-ups of schemas"

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: Remove more cases of 'allOf' containing a '$ref'
  dt-bindings: Whitespace clean-ups in schema files

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Add new hardware support to the ACPI driver for AMD SoCs, the x86 clk
  driver and the Designware i2c driver (changes from Akshu Agrawal and
  Pu Wen)"

* tag 'acpi-5.9-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  clk: x86: Support RV architecture
  ACPI: APD: Add a fmw property is_raven
  clk: x86: Change name from ST to FCH
  ACPI: APD: Change name from ST to FCH
  i2c: designware: Add device HID for Hygon I2C controller

Pull one more power management update from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Modify the intel_pstate driver to allow it to work in the passive mode
  with hardware-managed P-states (HWP) enabled"

* tag 'pm-5.9-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement passive mode with HWP enabled

Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
 "Core Frameworks
   - Make better attempt at matching device with the correct OF node
   - Allow batch removal of hierarchical sub-devices

  New Drivers
   - Add STM32 Clocksource driver
   - Add support for Khadas System Control Microcontroller

  Driver Removal
   - Remove unused driver for TI's SMSC ECE1099

  New Device Support
   - Add support for Intel Emmitsburg PCH to Intel LPSS PCI
   - Add support for Intel Tiger Lake PCH-H to Intel LPSS PCI
   - Add support for Dialog DA revision to Dialog DA9063

  New Functionality
   - Add support for AXP803 to be probed by I2C

  Fix-ups
   - Numerous W=1 warning fixes
   - Device Tree changes (stm32-lptimer, gateworks-gsc, khadas,mcu, stmfx, cros-ec, j721e-system-controller)
   - Enabled Regmap 'fast I/O' in stm32-lptimer
   - Change BUG_ON to WARN_ON in arizona-core
   - Remove superfluous code/initialisation (madera, max14577)
   - Trivial formatting/spelling issues (madera-core, madera-i2c, da9055, max77693-private)
   - Switch to of_platform_populate() in sprd-sc27xx-spi
   - Expand out set/get brightness/pwm macros in lm3533-ctrlbank
   - Disable IRQs on suspend in motorola-cpcap
   - Clean-up error handling in intel_soc_pmic_mrfld
   - Ensure correct removal order of sub-devices in madera
   - Many s/HTTP/HTTPS/ link changes
   - Ensure name used with Regmap is unique in syscon

  Bug Fixes
   - Properly 'put' clock on unbind and error in arizona-core
   - Fix revision handling in da9063
   - Fix 'assignment of read-only location' error in kempld-core
   - Avoid using the Regmap API when atomic in rn5t618
   - Redefine volatile register description in rn5t618
   - Use locking to protect event handler in dln2"

* tag 'mfd-next-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (76 commits)
  mfd: syscon: Use a unique name with regmap_config
  mfd: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  mfd: dln2: Run event handler loop under spinlock
  mfd: madera: Improve handling of regulator unbinding
  mfd: mfd-core: Add mechanism for removal of a subset of children
  mfd: intel_soc_pmic_mrfld: Simplify the return expression of intel_scu_ipc_dev_iowrite8()
  mfd: max14577: Remove redundant initialization of variable current_bits
  mfd: rn5t618: Fix caching of battery related registers
  mfd: max77693-private: Drop a duplicated word
  mfd: da9055: pdata.h: Drop a duplicated word
  mfd: rn5t618: Make restart handler atomic safe
  mfd: kempld-core: Fix 'assignment of read-only location' error
  mfd: axp20x: Allow the AXP803 to be probed by I2C
  mfd: da9063: Add support for latest DA silicon revision
  mfd: da9063: Fix revision handling to correctly select reg tables
  dt-bindings: mfd: st,stmfx: Remove I2C unit name
  dt-bindings: mfd: ti,j721e-system-controller.yaml: Add J721e system controller
  mfd: motorola-cpcap: Disable interrupt for suspend
  mfd: smsc-ece1099: Remove driver
  mfd: core: Add OF_MFD_CELL_REG() helper
  ...