The test case tried to trigger a DEBUG_SYNC point at the end of a SELECT
SLEEP(5) statement. It did this by using EXECUTE 2, intending to trigger first
at the end of SET DEBUG_SYNC, and second at the end of the SELECT SLEEP(5).

However, in --ps-protocol mode, this does not work, because the SELECT is
executed in two steps (Prepare followed by Execute). Thus, the DEBUG_SYNC got
triggered too early, during the Prepare stage rather than Execute, and the
test case could race and information_schema.processlist see the thread in the
wrong state.

This patch fixes by changing the way the DEBUG_SYNC point is triggered. Now we
add a DBUG injection inside the code for SLEEP(5). This ensures that the
DEBUG_SYNC point is not activated until the SLEEP(5) is running, ensuring
that the following wait for completion will be effective.