The cause of this bug is the same as of the bug MDEV-24454.
This bug manifested itself at the second execution of the queries that
contained a set function whose only argument was outer reference to
a column of a mergeable view or derived table or CTE. The first execution
of such query worked fine, but the second execution of the query caused
a crash of the server because the aggregation select for the used set
function was determined incorrectly at the name resolution phase of the
second execution.