Fix for Bug#54478 "mysqld crashes during boot when running mtr with --debug option"

      
The crash during boot was caused by a DBUG_PRINT statement in fill_schema_schemata() (in
sql_show.cc). This DBUG_PRINT statement contained several instances of %s in the format 
string and for one of these we gave a NULL pointer as the argument. This caused the
call to vsnprintf() to crash when running on Solaris.
      
The fix for this problem is to replace the call to vsnprintf() with my_vsnprintf()
which handles that a NULL pointer is passed as argumens for %s.

This patch also extends my_vsnprintf() to support %i in the format string.

dbug/dbug.c:
  Replace the use of vsnprintf() with my_vsnprintf(). On some platforms
  vsnprintf() did not handle that a NULL pointer was given as an argument
  for a %s in the format string.
include/mysql/service_my_snprintf.h:
  Add support for %i in format string to my_vsnprintf().
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
  Add support for %i in format string to my_vsnprintf().
unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c:
  Add unit tests for %i in format string to my_vsnprintf().

dbug/dbug.c

@@ -1335,15 +1335,11 @@ void _db_doprnt_(const char *format,...)
  * This function is intended as a
  * vfprintf clone with consistent, platform independent output for 
  * problematic formats like %p, %zd and %lld.
- * However: full functionality for my_vsnprintf has not been backported yet,
- * so code using "%g" or "%f" will have undefined behaviour.
  */
 static void DbugVfprintf(FILE *stream, const char* format, va_list args)
 {
   char cvtbuf[1024];
-  size_t len;
-  /* Do not use my_vsnprintf, it does not support "%g". */
-  len = vsnprintf(cvtbuf, sizeof(cvtbuf), format, args);
+  (void) my_vsnprintf(cvtbuf, sizeof(cvtbuf), format, args);
   (void) fprintf(stream, "%s\n", cvtbuf);
 }
 

include/mysql/service_my_snprintf.h

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
   <length modifier> can be 'l', 'll', or 'z'.
 
   Supported formats are 's' (null pointer is accepted, printed as
-  "(null)"), 'b' (extension, see below), 'c', 'd', 'u', 'x', 'o',
+  "(null)"), 'b' (extension, see below), 'c', 'd', 'i', 'u', 'x', 'o',
   'X', 'p' (works as 0x%x).
 
   Standard syntax for positional arguments $n is supported.

strings/my_vsnprintf.c

@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ static char *process_int_arg(char *to, char *end, size_t length,
   if ((to_length= (size_t) (end-to)) < 16 || length)
     store_start= buff;
 
-  if (arg_type == 'd')
+  if (arg_type == 'd' || arg_type == 'i')
     store_end= longlong10_to_str(par, store_start, -10);
   else if (arg_type == 'u')
     store_end= longlong10_to_str(par, store_start, 10);
@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ static char *process_args(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, char *end,
         args_arr[i].double_arg= va_arg(ap, double);
         break;
       case 'd':
+      case 'i':
       case 'u':
       case 'x':
       case 'X':
@@ -406,7 +407,7 @@ static char *process_args(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, char *end,
       case 'p':
         if (args_arr[i].have_longlong)
           args_arr[i].longlong_arg= va_arg(ap,longlong);
-        else if (args_arr[i].arg_type == 'd')
+        else if (args_arr[i].arg_type == 'd' || args_arr[i].arg_type == 'i')
           args_arr[i].longlong_arg= va_arg(ap, int);
         else
           args_arr[i].longlong_arg= va_arg(ap, uint);
@@ -458,6 +459,7 @@ static char *process_args(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, char *end,
         break;
       }
       case 'd':
+      case 'i':
       case 'u':
       case 'x':
       case 'X':
@@ -472,7 +474,7 @@ static char *process_args(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, char *end,
 
         if (args_arr[print_arr[i].arg_idx].have_longlong)
           larg = args_arr[print_arr[i].arg_idx].longlong_arg;
-        else if (print_arr[i].arg_type == 'd')
+        else if (print_arr[i].arg_type == 'd' || print_arr[i].arg_type == 'i' )
           larg = (int) args_arr[print_arr[i].arg_idx].longlong_arg;
         else
           larg= (uint) args_arr[print_arr[i].arg_idx].longlong_arg;
@@ -615,8 +617,8 @@ size_t my_vsnprintf_ex(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, size_t n,
       to= process_dbl_arg(to, end, width, d, *fmt);
       continue;
     }
-    else if (*fmt == 'd' || *fmt == 'u' || *fmt == 'x' || *fmt == 'X' ||
-             *fmt == 'p' || *fmt == 'o')
+    else if (*fmt == 'd' || *fmt == 'i' || *fmt == 'u' || *fmt == 'x' || 
+             *fmt == 'X' || *fmt == 'p' || *fmt == 'o')
     {
       /* Integer parameter */
       longlong larg;
@@ -625,7 +627,7 @@ size_t my_vsnprintf_ex(CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *to, size_t n,
 
       if (have_longlong)
         larg = va_arg(ap,longlong);
-      else if (*fmt == 'd')
+      else if (*fmt == 'd' || *fmt == 'i')
         larg = va_arg(ap, int);
       else
         larg= va_arg(ap, uint);

unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ void test1(const char *res, const char *fmt, ...)
 
 int main(void)
 {
-  plan(54);
+  plan(58);
 
   test1("Constant string",
         "Constant string");
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ int main(void)
         "Format specifier c %c", '!');
   test1("Format specifier d 1",
         "Format specifier d %d", 1);
+  test1("Format specifier i 1",
+        "Format specifier i %i", 1);
   test1("Format specifier u 2",
         "Format specifier u %u", 2);
   test1("Format specifier o 375",
@@ -77,6 +79,9 @@ int main(void)
   test1("Length modifiers work: 1 * -1 * 2 * 3",
         "Length modifiers work: %d * %ld * %lld * %zd", 1, -1L, 2LL, (size_t)3);
 
+  test1("Length modifiers work: 1 * -1 * 2 * 3",
+        "Length modifiers work: %i * %li * %lli * %zd", 1, -1L, 2LL, (size_t)3);
+
   test1("long long X: 123456789abcdef0",
         "long long X: %llx", 0x123456789abcdef0LL);
 
@@ -121,6 +126,10 @@ int main(void)
         "Hello int, %d", 1);
   test1("Hello int, -1",
         "Hello int, %d", -1);
+  test1("Hello int, 1",
+        "Hello int, %i", 1);
+  test1("Hello int, -1",
+        "Hello int, %i", -1);
   test1("Hello string 'I am a string'",
         "Hello string '%s'", "I am a string");
   test1("Hello hack hack hack hack hack hack hack 1",