MDEV-27066: Fixed scientific notation parsing bug

The bug occurs where the float token containing a dot with an 'e'
notation was dropped from the request completely.

This causes a manner of invalid SQL statements like:

select id 1.e, char 10.e(id 2.e), concat 3.e('a'12356.e,'b'1.e,'c'1.1234e)1.e, 12 1.e*2 1.e, 12 1.e/2 1.e, 12 1.e|2 1.e, 12 1.e^2 1.e, 12 1.e%2 1.e, 12 1.e&2 from test;

To be parsed correctly as if it was:

select id, char(id), concat('a','b','c'), 12*2, 12/2, 12|2, 12^2, 12%2, 12&2 from test.test;

This correct parsing occurs when e is followed by any of:

( ) . , | & % * ^ /

mysql-test/r/parser.result

@@ -1338,3 +1338,34 @@ Select view_definition from information_schema.views where table_schema='test' a
 view_definition
 select 1 not between 2 like 3 and 4 AS `1 not between (2 like 3) and 4`
 drop view v1;
+#
+# Start of 10.2 tests
+#
+#
+# MDEV-27066 Fixed scientific notation parser
+#
+SELECT 1 1.e*1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e*1' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e/1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e/1' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e^1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e^1' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e%1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e%1' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e&1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e&1' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e|1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e|1' at line 1
+SELECT 1.e(1);
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e(1)' at line 1
+SELECT (1 1.e);
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e)' at line 1
+SELECT 1 1.e, 1;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e, 1' at line 1
+CREATE TABLE scientific_notation (test int);
+SELECT tmp 1.e.test FROM scientific_notation AS tmp;
+ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '1.e.test FROM scientific_notation AS tmp' at line 1
+DROP TABLE scientific_notation;
+#
+# End of 10.2 tests
+#

mysql-test/t/parser.test

@@ -1365,3 +1365,49 @@ create or replace view v1 as select 1 not between (2 like 3) and 4;
 Select view_definition from information_schema.views where table_schema='test' and table_name='v1';
 
 drop view v1;
+
+--echo #
+--echo # Start of 10.2 tests
+--echo #
+--echo #
+
+--echo # MDEV-27066 Fixed scientific notation parser
+--echo #
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e*1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e/1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e^1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e%1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e&1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e|1;
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1.e(1);
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT (1 1.e);
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT 1 1.e, 1;
+
+CREATE TABLE scientific_notation (test int);
+
+--error ER_PARSE_ERROR
+SELECT tmp 1.e.test FROM scientific_notation AS tmp;
+
+DROP TABLE scientific_notation;
+
+--echo #
+--echo # End of 10.2 tests
+--echo #

sql/sql_lex.cc

@@ -1664,8 +1664,7 @@ static int lex_one_token(YYSTYPE *yylval, THD *thd)
           c = lip->yyGet();                     // Skip sign
 	if (!my_isdigit(cs,c))
 	{				// No digit after sign
-	  state= MY_LEX_CHAR;
-	  break;
+	  return (ABORT_SYM);
 	}
         while (my_isdigit(cs,lip->yyGet())) ;
         yylval->lex_str=get_token(lip, 0, lip->yyLength());