Do not ignore sql_mode when replicating

Division by zero is a good example. sql_mode is basically ignored by
replication, see Bug#56662.

The behavior for ONLINE should remain the same as for non-ONLINE ALTER.

mysql-test/main/alter_table_online_debug.result

@@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ a
 3
 NULL
 NULL
+set sql_mode=default;
 connection default;
 drop table t1;
 set debug_sync= reset;
@@ -707,5 +708,24 @@ connection default;
 drop table t1;
 set debug_sync= reset;
 #
+# Do not ignore sql_mode when replicating
+#
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (1);
+set debug_sync= 'now wait_for downgraded';
+connection con2;
+set sql_mode='STRICT_ALL_TABLES,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO';
+set debug_sync= 'alter_table_online_downgraded signal downgraded wait_for goforit';
+alter table t1 add b int as (1/a) stored, algorithm=copy, lock=none;
+connection default;
+update t1 set a= 0 where a=1;
+set debug_sync= 'now signal goforit';
+connection con2;
+ERROR 22012: Division by 0
+set sql_mode= default;
+connection default;
+drop table t1;
+set debug_sync= reset;
+#
 # End of 11.2 tests
 #

mysql-test/main/alter_table_online_debug.test

@@ -772,6 +772,7 @@ set debug_sync= 'now signal goforit';
 --reap
 show create table t1;
 select * from t1;
+set sql_mode=default;
 --connection default
 drop table t1;
 set debug_sync= reset;
@@ -874,6 +875,33 @@ show create table t1;
 drop table t1;
 set debug_sync= reset;
 
+--echo #
+--echo # Do not ignore sql_mode when replicating
+--echo #
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (1);
+
+--send set debug_sync= 'now wait_for downgraded'
+
+--connection con2
+set sql_mode='STRICT_ALL_TABLES,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO';
+set debug_sync= 'alter_table_online_downgraded signal downgraded wait_for goforit';
+--send alter table t1 add b int as (1/a) stored, algorithm=copy, lock=none
+
+--connection default
+--reap
+update t1 set a= 0 where a=1;
+set debug_sync= 'now signal goforit';
+
+--connection con2
+--error ER_DIVISION_BY_ZERO
+--reap
+
+set sql_mode= default;
+--connection default
+drop table t1;
+set debug_sync= reset;
+
 --echo #
 --echo # End of 11.2 tests
 --echo #

sql/log_event_server.cc

@@ -5118,9 +5118,12 @@ int Rows_log_event::do_apply_event(rpl_group_info *rgi)
       extra columns on the slave. In that case, do not force
       MODE_NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO.
     */
+    Rpl_table_data rpl_data{};
+    if (rgi) rgi->get_table_data(table, &rpl_data);
     sql_mode_t saved_sql_mode= thd->variables.sql_mode;
     if (!is_auto_inc_in_extra_columns())
-      thd->variables.sql_mode= MODE_NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO;
+      thd->variables.sql_mode= (rpl_data.copy_fields ? saved_sql_mode : 0)
+                               | MODE_NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO;
 
     // row processing loop