Merge rurik.mysql.com:/home/igor/mysql-4.1

into rurik.mysql.com:/home/igor/dev/mysql-4.1-0


mysql-test/r/func_gconcat.result:
  Auto merged
mysql-test/t/func_gconcat.test:
  Auto merged
sql/item_sum.cc:
  Auto merged

client/mysqlimport.c

@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@ static char *add_load_option(char *ptr,const char *object,
 			     const char *statement);
 
 static my_bool	verbose=0,lock_tables=0,ignore_errors=0,opt_delete=0,
-		replace=0,silent=0,ignore=0,opt_compress=0,opt_local_file=0,
+		replace=0,silent=0,ignore=0,opt_compress=0,
                 opt_low_priority= 0, tty_password= 0;
+static uint     opt_local_file=0;
 static MYSQL	mysql_connection;
 static char	*opt_password=0, *current_user=0,
 		*current_host=0, *current_db=0, *fields_terminated=0,

client/mysqltest.c

@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ my_bool mysql_rpl_probe(MYSQL *mysql __attribute__((unused))) { return 1; }
 #endif
 static void replace_dynstr_append_mem(DYNAMIC_STRING *ds, const char *val,
 				      int len);
+static int handle_no_error(struct st_query *q);
 
 static void do_eval(DYNAMIC_STRING* query_eval, const char *query)
 {
@@ -2907,22 +2908,9 @@ static int run_query_normal(MYSQL* mysql, struct st_query* q, int flags)
 
     }
 
-    if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_ERRNO &&
-        q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum != 0)
+    if (handle_no_error(q))
     {
-      /* Error code we wanted was != 0, i.e. not an expected success */
-      verbose_msg("query '%s' succeeded - should have failed with errno %d...",
-                  q->query, q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum);
-      error = 1;
-      goto end;
-    }
-    else if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_SQLSTATE &&
-             strcmp(q->expected_errno[0].code.sqlstate,"00000") != 0)
-    {
-      /* SQLSTATE we wanted was != "00000", i.e. not an expected success */
-      verbose_msg("query '%s' succeeded - should have failed with sqlstate %s...",
-                  q->query, q->expected_errno[0].code.sqlstate);
-      error = 1;
+      error= 1;
       goto end;
     }
 
@@ -3102,10 +3090,8 @@ static int run_query_stmt(MYSQL *mysql, struct st_query *q, int flags)
   {
     if (q->abort_on_error)
     {
-      die("unable to prepare statement '%s': "
-          "%s (mysql_stmt_errno=%d returned=%d)",
-          query,
-          mysql_stmt_error(stmt), mysql_stmt_errno(stmt), err);
+	die("query '%s' failed: %d: %s", query,
+	    mysql_stmt_errno(stmt), mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
     }
     else
     {
@@ -3186,12 +3172,8 @@ static int run_query_stmt(MYSQL *mysql, struct st_query *q, int flags)
   }
 
   /* If we got here the statement was both executed and read succeesfully */
-
-  if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_ERRNO &&
-      q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum != 0)
+  if (handle_no_error(q))
   {
-    verbose_msg("query '%s' succeeded - should have failed with errno %d...",
-                q->query, q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum);
     error= 1;
     goto end;
   }
@@ -3518,8 +3500,14 @@ static int run_query_stmt_handle_error(char *query, struct st_query *q,
     dynstr_append_mem(ds,"\n",1);
     if (i)
     {
-      verbose_msg("query '%s' failed with wrong errno %d instead of %d...",
-                  q->query, mysql_stmt_errno(stmt), q->expected_errno[0]);
+      if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_ERRNO)
+        verbose_msg("query '%s' failed with wrong errno %d instead of %d...",
+                    q->query, mysql_stmt_errno(stmt),
+                    q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum);
+      else
+        verbose_msg("query '%s' failed with wrong sqlstate %s instead of %s...",
+                      q->query, mysql_stmt_sqlstate(stmt),
+                      q->expected_errno[0].code.sqlstate);
       return 1; /* Error */
     }
     verbose_msg("query '%s' failed: %d: %s", q->query, mysql_stmt_errno(stmt),
@@ -3534,6 +3522,43 @@ static int run_query_stmt_handle_error(char *query, struct st_query *q,
   return 0;
 }
 
+
+/*
+  Handle absence of errors after execution
+
+  SYNOPSIS
+    handle_no_error()
+      q - context of query
+
+  RETURN VALUE
+    0 - OK
+    1 - Some error was expected from this query.
+*/
+
+static int handle_no_error(struct st_query *q)
+{
+  DBUG_ENTER("handle_no_error");
+
+  if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_ERRNO &&
+      q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum != 0)
+  {
+    /* Error code we wanted was != 0, i.e. not an expected success */
+    verbose_msg("query '%s' succeeded - should have failed with errno %d...",
+                q->query, q->expected_errno[0].code.errnum);
+    DBUG_RETURN(1);
+  }
+  else if (q->expected_errno[0].type == ERR_SQLSTATE &&
+           strcmp(q->expected_errno[0].code.sqlstate,"00000") != 0)
+  {
+    /* SQLSTATE we wanted was != "00000", i.e. not an expected success */
+    verbose_msg("query '%s' succeeded - should have failed with sqlstate %s...",
+                q->query, q->expected_errno[0].code.sqlstate);
+    DBUG_RETURN(1);
+  }
+
+  DBUG_RETURN(0);
+}
+
 /****************************************************************************\
  *  Functions to match SQL statements that can be prepared
 \****************************************************************************/

mysql-test/r/ctype_utf8.result

@@ -955,6 +955,10 @@ char_length(a)	length(a)	a
 2	4	ан
 drop table t1;
 set names utf8;
+select 'andre%' like 'andreñ%' escape 'ñ';
+'andre%' like 'andreñ%' escape 'ñ'
+1
+set names utf8;
 select 'a\\' like 'a\\';
 'a\\' like 'a\\'
 1

mysql-test/r/func_gconcat.result

@@ -469,6 +469,15 @@ select collation(group_concat(a,b)) from t1;
 ERROR HY000: Illegal mix of collations (cp1250_general_ci,IMPLICIT) and (koi8r_general_ci,IMPLICIT) for operation 'group_concat'
 drop table t1;
 drop table t2;
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(10) CHARACTER SET cp850);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('');
+SELECT a FROM t1;
+a
+
+SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(a) FROM t1;
+GROUP_CONCAT(a)
+
+DROP TABLE t1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (id int);
 SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(id) AS gc FROM t1 HAVING gc IS NULL;
 gc

mysql-test/r/func_like.result

@@ -158,3 +158,10 @@ DROP TABLE t1;
 select _cp866'aaaaaaaaa' like _cp866'%aaaa%' collate cp866_bin;
 _cp866'aaaaaaaaa' like _cp866'%aaaa%' collate cp866_bin
 1
+set names koi8r;
+select 'andre%' like 'andre%' escape '';
+'andre%' like 'andre%' escape ''
+1
+select _cp1251'andre%' like convert('andre%' using cp1251)  escape '';
+_cp1251'andre%' like convert('andre%' using cp1251)  escape ''
+1

mysql-test/r/join_outer.result

@@ -883,3 +883,136 @@ Warnings:
 Warning	1260	2 line(s) were cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
 drop table t1, t2;
 set group_concat_max_len=default;
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2), (2,1), (3,2), (4,3), (5,6), (6,5), (7,8), (8,7), (9,10);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,0), (4,1), (6,4), (7,5);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b <= t1.a AND t1.a <= t1.b;
+a	b	a	b
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
+a	b	a	b
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+a	b	a	b
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
+a	b	a	b
+2	1	NULL	NULL
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+8	7	NULL	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
+a	b	a	b
+2	1	NULL	NULL
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+8	7	NULL	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+a	b	a	b
+2	1	NULL	NULL
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+8	7	NULL	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
+a	b	a	b
+2	1	NULL	NULL
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+8	7	NULL	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+a	b	a	b
+2	1	NULL	NULL
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+8	7	NULL	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND (t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b);
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a OR t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT IN(t2.a, t2.b));
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT IN(t1.b, t2.b);
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b OR (t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a != t2.b);
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b AND t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b));
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b AND t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b OR t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
+a	b	a	b
+3	2	3	0
+4	3	4	1
+6	5	6	4
+7	8	7	5
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	Using where
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a > IF(t1.a = t2.b-2, t2.b, t2.b-1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	Using where
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;

mysql-test/t/ctype_utf8.test

@@ -810,6 +810,12 @@ alter table t1 modify a char(2) character set utf8;
 select char_length(a), length(a), a from t1 order by a;
 drop table t1;
 
+#
+# Bugs#12611
+# ESCAPE + LIKE do not work when the escape char is a multibyte one
+#
+set names utf8;
+select 'andre%' like 'andreñ%' escape 'ñ';
 
 #
 # Bugs#11754: SET NAMES utf8 followed by SELECT "A\\" LIKE "A\\" returns 0

mysql-test/t/func_gconcat.test

@@ -281,6 +281,16 @@ select collation(group_concat(a,b)) from t1;
 drop table t1;
 drop table t2;
 
+#
+# Bug #12829
+# Cannot convert the charset of a GROUP_CONCAT result
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(10) CHARACTER SET cp850);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('');
+SELECT a FROM t1;
+SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(a) FROM t1;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+
 #
 # bug #7769: group_concat returning null is checked in having
 #

mysql-test/t/func_like.test

@@ -96,4 +96,21 @@ DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 select _cp866'aaaaaaaaa' like _cp866'%aaaa%' collate cp866_bin;
 
+#
+# Check 8bit escape character
+#
+set names koi8r;
+select 'andre%' like 'andre%' escape '';
+
+# Check 8bit escape character with charset conversion:
+# For "a LIKE b ESCAPE c" expressions,
+# escape character is converted into the operation character set,
+# which is result of aggregation  of character sets of "a" and "b".
+# "c" itself doesn't take part in aggregation, because its collation
+# doesn't matter, escape character is always compared binary.
+# In the example below, escape character is converted from koi8r into cp1251:
+#
+select _cp1251'andre%' like convert('andre%' using cp1251)  escape '';
+
+#
 # End of 4.1 tests

mysql-test/t/join_outer.test

@@ -625,4 +625,50 @@ select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 inner join t2 using(a) group by t1.a;
 drop table t1, t2;
 set group_concat_max_len=default;
 
+#
+# Test for bugs
+# #12101: erroneously applied outer join elimination in case of WHERE NOT BETWEEN
+# #12102: erroneously missing outer join elimination in case of WHERE IN/IF
+#
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
+
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2), (2,1), (3,2), (4,3), (5,6), (6,5), (7,8), (8,7), (9,10);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,0), (4,1), (6,4), (7,5);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b <= t1.a AND t1.a <= t1.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND (t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a OR t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT IN(t2.a, t2.b));
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT IN(t1.b, t2.b);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b OR (t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a != t2.b);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b AND t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b));
+
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b AND t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b OR t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
+
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a > IF(t1.a = t2.b-2, t2.b, t2.b-1);
+
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+
 # End of 4.1 tests

mysql-test/t/mysqltest.test

@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ while ($num)
    --source var/tmp/sourced1.sql
    dec $num;
 }
---enable_abort_on_error;
+--enable_abort_on_error
 --enable_query_log
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

sql/examples/ha_tina.cc

@@ -609,7 +609,8 @@ int ha_tina::rnd_init(bool scan)
   records= 0;
   chain_ptr= chain;
 #ifdef HAVE_MADVISE
-  (void)madvise(share->mapped_file,share->file_stat.st_size,MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
+  if (scan)
+    (void)madvise(share->mapped_file,share->file_stat.st_size,MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
 #endif
 
   DBUG_RETURN(0);

sql/item_cmpfunc.cc

@@ -820,6 +820,54 @@ longlong Item_func_interval::val_int()
   return i-1;
 }
 
+
+/*
+  Perform context analysis of a BETWEEN item tree
+
+  SYNOPSIS:
+    fix_fields()
+    thd     reference to the global context of the query thread
+    tables  list of all open tables involved in the query
+    ref     pointer to Item* variable where pointer to resulting "fixed"
+            item is to be assigned
+
+  DESCRIPTION
+    This function performs context analysis (name resolution) and calculates
+    various attributes of the item tree with Item_func_between as its root.
+    The function saves in ref the pointer to the item or to a newly created
+    item that is considered as a replacement for the original one.
+
+  NOTES
+    Let T0(e)/T1(e) be the value of not_null_tables(e) when e is used on
+    a predicate/function level. Then it's easy to show that:
+      T0(e BETWEEN e1 AND e2)     = union(T1(e),T1(e1),T1(e2))
+      T1(e BETWEEN e1 AND e2)     = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(e1),T1(e2)))
+      T0(e NOT BETWEEN e1 AND e2) = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(e1),T1(e2)))
+      T1(e NOT BETWEEN e1 AND e2) = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(e1),T1(e2)))
+
+  RETURN
+    0   ok
+    1   got error
+*/
+
+bool
+Item_func_between::fix_fields(THD *thd, struct st_table_list *tables, Item **ref)
+{
+  if (Item_func_opt_neg::fix_fields(thd, tables, ref))
+    return 1;
+
+  /* not_null_tables_cache == union(T1(e),T1(e1),T1(e2)) */
+  if (pred_level && !negated)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* not_null_tables_cache == union(T1(e), intersection(T1(e1),T1(e2))) */
+  not_null_tables_cache= args[0]->not_null_tables() |
+    (args[1]->not_null_tables() & args[2]->not_null_tables());
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
 void Item_func_between::fix_length_and_dec()
 {
    max_length= 1;
@@ -871,8 +919,9 @@ longlong Item_func_between::val_int()
     a=args[1]->val_str(&value1);
     b=args[2]->val_str(&value2);
     if (!args[1]->null_value && !args[2]->null_value)
-      return (sortcmp(value,a,cmp_collation.collation) >= 0 && 
-	      sortcmp(value,b,cmp_collation.collation) <= 0) ? 1 : 0;
+      return (longlong) ((sortcmp(value,a,cmp_collation.collation) >= 0 &&
+                          sortcmp(value,b,cmp_collation.collation) <= 0) !=
+                         negated);
     if (args[1]->null_value && args[2]->null_value)
       null_value=1;
     else if (args[1]->null_value)
@@ -894,7 +943,7 @@ longlong Item_func_between::val_int()
     a=args[1]->val_int();
     b=args[2]->val_int();
     if (!args[1]->null_value && !args[2]->null_value)
-      return (value >= a && value <= b) ? 1 : 0;
+      return (longlong) ((value >= a && value <= b) != negated);
     if (args[1]->null_value && args[2]->null_value)
       null_value=1;
     else if (args[1]->null_value)
@@ -914,7 +963,7 @@ longlong Item_func_between::val_int()
     a=args[1]->val();
     b=args[2]->val();
     if (!args[1]->null_value && !args[2]->null_value)
-      return (value >= a && value <= b) ? 1 : 0;
+      return (longlong) ((value >= a && value <= b) != negated);
     if (args[1]->null_value && args[2]->null_value)
       null_value=1;
     else if (args[1]->null_value)
@@ -926,7 +975,7 @@ longlong Item_func_between::val_int()
       null_value= value >= a;
     }
   }
-  return 0;
+  return (longlong) (!null_value && negated);
 }
 
 
@@ -1019,6 +1068,49 @@ Item_func_ifnull::val_str(String *str)
 }
 
 
+/*
+  Perform context analysis of an IF item tree
+
+  SYNOPSIS:
+    fix_fields()
+    thd     reference to the global context of the query thread
+    tables  list of all open tables involved in the query
+    ref     pointer to Item* variable where pointer to resulting "fixed"
+            item is to be assigned
+
+  DESCRIPTION
+    This function performs context analysis (name resolution) and calculates
+    various attributes of the item tree with Item_func_if as its root.
+    The function saves in ref the pointer to the item or to a newly created
+    item that is considered as a replacement for the original one.
+
+  NOTES
+    Let T0(e)/T1(e) be the value of not_null_tables(e) when e is used on
+    a predicate/function level. Then it's easy to show that:
+      T0(IF(e,e1,e2)  = T1(IF(e,e1,e2))
+      T1(IF(e,e1,e2)) = intersection(T1(e1),T1(e2))
+
+  RETURN
+    0   ok
+    1   got error
+*/
+
+bool
+Item_func_if::fix_fields(THD *thd, struct st_table_list *tlist, Item **ref)
+{
+  DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0);
+  args[0]->top_level_item();
+
+  if (Item_func::fix_fields(thd, tlist, ref))
+    return 1;
+
+  not_null_tables_cache= (args[1]->not_null_tables()
+                        & args[2]->not_null_tables());
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
 void
 Item_func_if::fix_length_and_dec()
 {
@@ -1750,6 +1842,56 @@ bool Item_func_in::nulls_in_row()
 }
 
 
+/*
+  Perform context analysis of an IN item tree
+
+  SYNOPSIS:
+    fix_fields()
+    thd     reference to the global context of the query thread
+    tables  list of all open tables involved in the query
+    ref     pointer to Item* variable where pointer to resulting "fixed"
+            item is to be assigned
+
+  DESCRIPTION
+    This function performs context analysis (name resolution) and calculates
+    various attributes of the item tree with Item_func_in as its root.
+    The function saves in ref the pointer to the item or to a newly created
+    item that is considered as a replacement for the original one.
+
+  NOTES
+    Let T0(e)/T1(e) be the value of not_null_tables(e) when e is used on
+    a predicate/function level. Then it's easy to show that:
+      T0(e IN(e1,...,en))     = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(ei)))
+      T1(e IN(e1,...,en))     = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(ei)))
+      T0(e NOT IN(e1,...,en)) = union(T1(e),union(T1(ei)))
+      T1(e NOT IN(e1,...,en)) = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(ei)))
+
+  RETURN
+    0   ok
+    1   got error
+*/
+
+bool
+Item_func_in::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables, Item **ref)
+{
+  Item **arg, **arg_end;
+
+  if (Item_func_opt_neg::fix_fields(thd, tables, ref))
+    return 1;
+
+  /* not_null_tables_cache == union(T1(e),union(T1(ei))) */
+  if (pred_level && negated)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* not_null_tables_cache = union(T1(e),intersection(T1(ei))) */
+  not_null_tables_cache= ~(table_map) 0;
+  for (arg= args + 1, arg_end= args + arg_count; arg != arg_end; arg++)
+    not_null_tables_cache&= (*arg)->not_null_tables();
+  not_null_tables_cache|= (*args)->not_null_tables();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
 static int srtcmp_in(CHARSET_INFO *cs, const String *x,const String *y)
 {
   return cs->coll->strnncollsp(cs,
@@ -1840,7 +1982,7 @@ longlong Item_func_in::val_int()
   {
     int tmp=array->find(args[0]);
     null_value=args[0]->null_value || (!tmp && have_null);
-    return tmp;
+    return (longlong) (!null_value && tmp != negated);
   }
   in_item->store_value(args[0]);
   if ((null_value=args[0]->null_value))
@@ -1849,11 +1991,11 @@ longlong Item_func_in::val_int()
   for (uint i=1 ; i < arg_count ; i++)
   {
     if (!in_item->cmp(args[i]) && !args[i]->null_value)
-      return 1;					// Would maybe be nice with i ?
+      return (longlong) (!negated);
     have_null|= args[i]->null_value;
   }
   null_value= have_null;
-  return 0;
+  return (longlong) (!null_value && negated);
 }
 
 
@@ -2293,7 +2435,42 @@ bool Item_func_like::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tlist, Item ** ref)
   {
     /* If we are on execution stage */
     String *escape_str= escape_item->val_str(&tmp_value1);
-    escape= escape_str ? *(escape_str->ptr()) : '\\';
+    if (escape_str)
+    {
+      CHARSET_INFO *cs= cmp.cmp_collation.collation;
+      if (use_mb(cs))
+      {
+        my_wc_t wc;
+        int rc= cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc,
+                                (const uchar*) escape_str->ptr(),
+                                (const uchar*) escape_str->ptr() +
+                                               escape_str->length());
+        escape= (int) (rc > 0 ? wc : '\\');
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        /*
+          In the case of 8bit character set, we pass native
+          code instead of Unicode code as "escape" argument.
+          Convert to "cs" if charset of escape differs.
+        */
+        uint32 unused;
+        if (escape_str->needs_conversion(escape_str->length(),
+                                         escape_str->charset(), cs, &unused))
+        {
+          char ch;
+          uint errors;
+          uint32 cnvlen= copy_and_convert(&ch, 1, cs, escape_str->ptr(),
+                                          escape_str->length(),
+                                          escape_str->charset(), &errors);
+          escape= cnvlen ? ch : '\\';
+        }
+        else
+          escape= *(escape_str->ptr());
+      }
+    }
+    else
+      escape= '\\';
  
     /*
       We could also do boyer-more for non-const items, but as we would have to

sql/item_cmpfunc.h

@@ -358,17 +358,49 @@ class Item_func_ne :public Item_bool_rowready_func2
 };
 
 
-class Item_func_between :public Item_int_func
+/*
+  The class Item_func_opt_neg is defined to factor out the functionality
+  common for the classes Item_func_between and Item_func_in. The objects
+  of these classes can express predicates or there negations.
+  The alternative approach would be to create pairs Item_func_between,
+  Item_func_notbetween and Item_func_in, Item_func_notin.
+
+*/
+
+class Item_func_opt_neg :public Item_int_func
+{
+public:
+  bool negated;     /* <=> the item represents NOT <func> */
+  bool pred_level;  /* <=> [NOT] <func> is used on a predicate level */
+public:
+  Item_func_opt_neg(Item *a, Item *b, Item *c)
+    :Item_int_func(a, b, c), negated(0), pred_level(0) {}
+  Item_func_opt_neg(List<Item> &list)
+    :Item_int_func(list), negated(0), pred_level(0) {}
+public:
+  inline void negate() { negated= !negated; }
+  inline void top_level_item() { pred_level= 1; }
+  Item *neg_transformer(THD *thd)
+  {
+    negated= !negated;
+    return this;
+  }
+};
+
+
+class Item_func_between :public Item_func_opt_neg
 {
   DTCollation cmp_collation;
 public:
   Item_result cmp_type;
   String value0,value1,value2;
-  Item_func_between(Item *a,Item *b,Item *c) :Item_int_func(a,b,c) {}
+  Item_func_between(Item *a, Item *b, Item *c)
+    :Item_func_opt_neg(a, b, c) {}
   longlong val_int();
   optimize_type select_optimize() const { return OPTIMIZE_KEY; }
   enum Functype functype() const   { return BETWEEN; }
   const char *func_name() const { return "between"; }
+  bool fix_fields(THD *, struct st_table_list *, Item **);
   void fix_length_and_dec();
   void print(String *str);
   CHARSET_INFO *compare_collation() { return cmp_collation.collation; }
@@ -433,15 +465,9 @@ class Item_func_if :public Item_func
   longlong val_int();
   String *val_str(String *str);
   enum Item_result result_type () const { return cached_result_type; }
-  bool fix_fields(THD *thd,struct st_table_list *tlist, Item **ref)
-  {
-    DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0);
-    args[0]->top_level_item();
-    return Item_func::fix_fields(thd, tlist, ref);
-  }
+  bool fix_fields(THD *, struct st_table_list *, Item **);
   void fix_length_and_dec();
   const char *func_name() const { return "if"; }
-  table_map not_null_tables() const { return 0; }
 };
 
 
@@ -736,7 +762,7 @@ class cmp_item_sort_string_in_static :public cmp_item_string
   }
 };
 
-class Item_func_in :public Item_int_func
+class Item_func_in :public Item_func_opt_neg
 {
   Item_result cmp_type;
   in_vector *array;
@@ -745,11 +771,12 @@ class Item_func_in :public Item_int_func
   DTCollation cmp_collation;
  public:
   Item_func_in(List<Item> &list)
-    :Item_int_func(list), array(0), in_item(0), have_null(0)
+    :Item_func_opt_neg(list), array(0), in_item(0), have_null(0)
   {
     allowed_arg_cols= 0;  // Fetch this value from first argument
   }
   longlong val_int();
+  bool fix_fields(THD *, struct st_table_list *, Item **);
   void fix_length_and_dec();
   void cleanup()
   {
@@ -769,12 +796,6 @@ class Item_func_in :public Item_int_func
   bool nulls_in_row();
   bool is_bool_func() { return 1; }
   CHARSET_INFO *compare_collation() { return cmp_collation.collation; }
-  /*
-    IN() protect from NULL only first argument, if construction like
-    "expression IN ()" will be allowed, we will need to check number of
-    argument here, because "NOT(NULL IN ())" is TRUE.
-  */
-  table_map not_null_tables() const { return args[0]->not_null_tables(); }
 };
 
 /* Functions used by where clause */
@@ -879,7 +900,7 @@ class Item_func_like :public Item_bool_func2
   Item *escape_item;
 
 public:
-  char escape;
+  int escape;
 
   Item_func_like(Item *a,Item *b, Item *escape_arg)
     :Item_bool_func2(a,b), canDoTurboBM(FALSE), pattern(0), pattern_len(0), 

sql/item_sum.cc

@@ -1937,6 +1937,7 @@ Item_func_group_concat::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables, Item **ref)
                         args, arg_count, MY_COLL_ALLOW_CONV))
     return 1;
 
+  result.set_charset(collation.collation);
   result_field= 0;
   null_value= 1;
   max_length= group_concat_max_len;

sql/opt_range.cc

@@ -849,7 +849,8 @@ static SEL_TREE *get_mm_tree(PARAM *param,COND *cond)
 
   if (cond_func->functype() == Item_func::BETWEEN)
   {
-    if (cond_func->arguments()[0]->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM)
+    if (!((Item_func_between *)(cond_func))->negated &&
+        cond_func->arguments()[0]->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM)
     {
       Field *field=((Item_field*) (cond_func->arguments()[0]))->field;
       Item_result cmp_type=field->cmp_type();
@@ -866,7 +867,7 @@ static SEL_TREE *get_mm_tree(PARAM *param,COND *cond)
   if (cond_func->functype() == Item_func::IN_FUNC)
   {						// COND OR
     Item_func_in *func=(Item_func_in*) cond_func;
-    if (func->key_item()->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM)
+    if (!func->negated && func->key_item()->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM)
     {
       Field *field=((Item_field*) (func->key_item()))->field;
       Item_result cmp_type=field->cmp_type();

sql/sql_yacc.yy

@@ -2598,7 +2598,12 @@ expr_expr:
 	 expr IN_SYM '(' expr_list ')'
 	  { $4->push_front($1); $$= new Item_func_in(*$4); }
 	| expr NOT IN_SYM '(' expr_list ')'
-	  { $5->push_front($1); $$= new Item_func_not(new Item_func_in(*$5)); }
+    {
+      $5->push_front($1);
+      Item_func_in *item= new Item_func_in(*$5);
+      item->negate();
+      $$= item;
+    }
         | expr IN_SYM in_subselect
           { $$= new Item_in_subselect($1, $3); }
 	| expr NOT IN_SYM in_subselect
@@ -2608,7 +2613,11 @@ expr_expr:
 	| expr BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
 	  { $$= new Item_func_between($1,$3,$5); }
 	| expr NOT BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
-	  { $$= new Item_func_not(new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6)); }
+    {
+      Item_func_between *item= new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6);
+      item->negate();
+      $$= item;
+    }
 	| expr OR_OR_CONCAT expr { $$= or_or_concat(YYTHD, $1,$3); }
 	| expr OR_SYM expr	{ $$= new Item_cond_or($1,$3); }
         | expr XOR expr		{ $$= new Item_cond_xor($1,$3); }
@@ -2656,7 +2665,11 @@ no_in_expr:
 	no_in_expr BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
 	  { $$= new Item_func_between($1,$3,$5); }
 	| no_in_expr NOT BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
-	  { $$= new Item_func_not(new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6)); }
+    {
+      Item_func_between *item= new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6);
+      item->negate();
+      $$= item;
+    }
 	| no_in_expr OR_OR_CONCAT expr	{ $$= or_or_concat(YYTHD, $1,$3); }
 	| no_in_expr OR_SYM expr	{ $$= new Item_cond_or($1,$3); }
         | no_in_expr XOR expr		{ $$= new Item_cond_xor($1,$3); }
@@ -2704,7 +2717,12 @@ no_and_expr:
 	  no_and_expr IN_SYM '(' expr_list ')'
 	  { $4->push_front($1); $$= new Item_func_in(*$4); }
 	| no_and_expr NOT IN_SYM '(' expr_list ')'
-	  { $5->push_front($1); $$= new Item_func_not(new Item_func_in(*$5)); }
+    {
+      $5->push_front($1);
+      Item_func_in *item= new Item_func_in(*$5);
+      item->negate();
+      $$= item;
+    }
         | no_and_expr IN_SYM in_subselect
           { $$= new Item_in_subselect($1, $3); }
 	| no_and_expr NOT IN_SYM in_subselect
@@ -2714,7 +2732,11 @@ no_and_expr:
 	| no_and_expr BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
 	  { $$= new Item_func_between($1,$3,$5); }
 	| no_and_expr NOT BETWEEN_SYM no_and_expr AND_SYM expr
-	  { $$= new Item_func_not(new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6)); }
+    {
+      Item_func_between *item= new Item_func_between($1,$4,$6);
+      item->negate();
+      $$= item;
+    }
 	| no_and_expr OR_OR_CONCAT expr	{ $$= or_or_concat(YYTHD, $1,$3); }
 	| no_and_expr OR_SYM expr	{ $$= new Item_cond_or($1,$3); }
         | no_and_expr XOR expr		{ $$= new Item_cond_xor($1,$3); }