MDEV-29609 create_not_windows test fails with different result

make_tmp_name() creates temporary name with prefix containing PID and
TID. This prefix influences max length of the rest of the name (the
whole name is limited by NAME_LEN). During the test run PID and TID
can change. PID increases when the server restarts. TID is incremented
with the new connections (generated by next_thread_id(), is not the
posix thread ID).

During the test run PID can increase max 2 decimal positions: from
tens to thousands this requires ~900 restarts. TID depends on
connection count, but for test we assume it will not trespass 100000
connections which is 5 decimal positions. So it should be enough to
reserve 7 characters for PID and TID increment.

The patch reserves more: it reserves 12 characters for 7-decimal PID
and 5-decimal TID plus 4 chars of additional reserve (for future
prefix changes) and assumes minimal legth of the prefix is 30 bytes:

#sql-backup-PID-TID-
#sql-create-PID-TID-

4-6-PID-TID- is 10 + 4 + PID + TID, so PID + TID is 16 chars (7 + 5 + 4).

mysql-test/main/create_not_windows.result

@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ tttttttttttttttttttttttt❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎
 set @@debug_dbug="+d,ddl_log_create_after_save_backup", @debug_crash_counter=1;
 create or replace table tttttttttttttttttttttttt❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎ (z int);
 ERROR HY000: Lost connection to server during query
-#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYD
-#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYI
-#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.frm
-#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYD
-#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYI
-#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.frm
+#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYD
+#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYI
+#sql-backup-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.frm
+#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYD
+#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.MYI
+#sql-create-PID-TID-tttttttttttttttttttttttt@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e@274e.frm
 drop table tttttttttttttttttttttttt❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎❎;
 set @@debug_dbug="";

sql/sql_table.cc

@@ -1251,13 +1251,19 @@ bool make_tmp_name(THD *thd, const char *prefix, const Table_name *orig,
   char res_name[NAME_LEN + 1];
   char file_name[NAME_LEN + 1];
   LEX_CSTRING table_name;
+  /*
+    Filename trimming should not depend on prefix length with variable PID and
+    thread ID. This makes tests happier.
+  */
+  constexpr int MIN_PREFIX= 30;
 
   size_t len= my_snprintf(res_name, sizeof(res_name) - 1,
                           tmp_file_prefix "-%s-%lx-%llx-", prefix,
                           current_pid, thd->thread_id);
 
+  const size_t pfx_len= len < MIN_PREFIX ? MIN_PREFIX : len;
   uint len2= tablename_to_filename(orig->table_name.str, file_name,
-                                   sizeof(res_name) - len - 1);
+                                   sizeof(res_name) - pfx_len - 1);
 
   DBUG_ASSERT(len + len2 < sizeof(res_name) - 1);
   memcpy(res_name + len, file_name, len2 + 1);