lock_print_info::operator(): Do not dereference purge_sys.query in case
it is NULL. We would not initialize purge_sys if innodb_force_recovery
is set to 5 or 6.

The test case will be added by merge from 10.2.

Test innodb_read_only startup (which will be refused after a crash),
and test also innodb_force_recovery=5, and extract some change buffer
merge statistics. Omit any statistics about delete (purge) buffering,
because purge could happen at any time.

Use the sequence storage engine for populating the table.

Add a test case. MariaDB Server 10.2 is not affected.

Eliminate one InnoDB table with 128*16384 rows, and use
the sequence engine instead. Also, run everything in a single
transaction, to prevent purge from running concurrently
unnecessarily. (Starting with MariaDB Server 10.3, purge would
reset the DB_TRX_ID after INSERT.)

The arg was introduced as part of 75bcf1f9
to fix a SELinux problem caused by mysqld_safe accessing files it should
not be via the my_which function.

The root cause for this was fixed in 10.3, via
355ee687 which eliminated the my_which
function from mysqld_safe entirely. Thus, in 10.3, this --basedir flag
is not necessary.

btr_block_get(): Remove #ifdef around the definition

MDEV-20495 Assertion `precision > 0' failed in decimal_bin_size upon CREATE .. SELECT with zerofilled decimal

Also fixes:

MDEV-20560 Assertion `precision > 0' failed in decimal_bin_size upon SELECT with MOD short unsigned decimal

Changing the way how Item_func_mod calculates its max_length.
It now uses decimal_precision(), decimal_scale() and unsigned_flag
of its arguments, like all other Item_num_op descendants do.

Backporting 273d8eb1 Proper fix for disabling warnings in read_statistics_for_table()

The parameter dup_chk_only was always passed as a constant false.
Remove the parameter and the dead code related to it.

MDEV-20589: Server still crashes in Field::set_warning_truncated_wrong_value

- Use dbug_tmp_use_all_columns() to mark that all fields can be used
- Remove field->is_stat_field (not needed)
- Remove extra arguments to Field::clone() that should not be there
- Safety fix for Field::set_warning_truncated_wrong_value() to not crash
  if table is zero in production builds (We have got crashes several times
  here so better to be safe than sorry).
- Threat wrong character string warnings identical to other field
  conversion warnings. This removes some warnings we before got from
  internal conversion errors.  There is no good reason why a user would
  get an error in case of 'key_field='wrong-utf8-string' but not for
  'field=wrong-utf8-string'.  The old code could also easily give
  thousands of no-sence warnings for one single statement.

In the function test_if_cheaper_ordering we make a decision if using an index is better than
using filesort for ordering. If we chose to do range access then in test_quick_select we
should make sure that cost for table scan is set to DBL_MAX so that it is not picked.

The unit files made systemd print:

systemd[1]: Started MariaDB 10.3.13 database server (multi-instance).

Let's add the instance name, so starting mariadb@foo.service
makes it print:

systemd[1]: Started MariaDB 10.3.13 database server (multi-instance foo).

A CTE can be defined as a table values constructor. In this case the CTE is
always materialized in a temporary table.
If the definition of the CTE contains a list of the names of the CTE
columns then the query expression that uses this CTE can refer to the CTE
columns by these names. Otherwise the names of the columns are taken from
the names of the columns in the result set of the query that specifies the
CTE.
Thus if the column names of a CTE are provided in the definition the
columns of result set should be renamed. In a general case renaming of
the columns is done in the select lists of the query specifying the CTE.
If a CTE is specified by a table value constructor then there are no such
select lists and renaming is actually done for the columns of the result
of materialization.
Now if a view is specified by a query expression that uses a CTE specified
by a table value constructor saving the column names of the CTE in the
stored view definition becomes critical: without these names the query
expression is not able to refer to the columns of the CTE.

This patch saves the given column names of CTEs in stored view definitions
that use them.

"--defaults-group-suffix" must be be given as the first argument on the command-line of mysqld

mysqld_safe --dry-run needs to either call exit or return, depending if
it is being sourced or not, otherise return can lead to the error:

return: can only `return' from a function or sourced script

The original fix suggestion was proposed by FaramosCZ <mschorm@centrum.cz>

* Change the comments in mysql-log-rotate.sh to refer to mysqld, not mysqld_safe
  as that's what most distros are using.
* Change err-log to log-error as err-log is no longer valid.
* Convert tab to space for consistency.

- Enable the test `sphinx.sphinx` which was disabled by MDEV 10986,
  comit ee0094d2
- Add test case to `sphinx.sphinx` to cover host as localhost instead of `127.0.0.1`
- Add result file for single test

There's an annoying bug that prevents a Sphinx table to connect to a searchd using a host name.
So the example table in the documentation https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/about-sphinxse/#basic-usage that point's to "localhost" actually doesn't work.
After some investigation I found two errors. The first one is a wrong check after the getaddrinfo call. The second is a wrong usage of the returned struct.

Include comment header that describes overrides.

Unit description now includes @VERSION@.

After=syslog.target removed - redunant

Add --basedir=@prefix to prevent /root/.my.cnf lookups. This is
placed after $MYSQLD_OPTIONS in case a user sets a --{no,}default
type options which has to be first in the mysqld arguements.

Additional changes to multi instance (support-files/mariadb@.service.in):
* added @SYSTEMD_EXECSTARTPRE@ / @SYSTEMD_EXECSTARTPOST@
* removed mariadb@bootstrap reference as galera_new_cluster as
  it's a little too proment.
* use_galera_new_cluster.conf updated to override pre/post steps
  to ensure it has no side effects
Signed-off-by: Daniel Black <daniel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Fix build error with newer cmake

Fixes the following build error:

CMake Error at cmake/os/Linux.cmake:29 (STRING):
STRING sub-command REPLACE requires at least four arguments.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:101 (INCLUDE)

CMake Error at cmake/os/Linux.cmake:29 (STRING):
STRING sub-command REPLACE requires at least four arguments.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:101 (INCLUDE)

The error happens when CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_{LANG}_FLAGS is not set.
Force the variable to be set to "" as input to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Coe <bluemrp9@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vicențiu Ciorbaru <vicentiu@mariadb.org>

At commit, trx->lock.table_locks (which is a cache of trx_locks) can
consist of NULL pointers. Add a debug assertion for that, and clear
the vector.