ha_innobase::build_template may initialize m_prebuilt->idx_cond
even if there is no valid pushed_idx_cond_keyno.
This potentially problematic piece of code was found while
working on MDEV-27366

In any files that were created in the
innodb_checksum_algorithm=full_crc32 format
(commit c0f47a4a)
any unused data fields will have been zero-initialized
(commit 3926673c).

DBUG_PUSH_EMPTY is used by thr_mutex.cc.
If there are 4G of DBUG_PUSH_EMPTY calls, then DBUG_POP_EMPTY will
cause a crash when DBUGCloseFile() will try to free an object that
was never allocated.

The assert happens in 10.6 with the following command:

./mtr --no-reorder --verbose-restart main.update_ignore_216 main.upgrade_MDEV-19650 main.upgrade_MDEV-23102-1 main.upgrade_MDEV-23102-2 main.upgrade_geometrycolumn_procedure_definer main.upgrade_mdev_24363 main.varbinary sys_vars.aria_log_file_size_basic

Reviewer: Oleksandr Byelkin <sanja@mariadb.com>

comp_thread_ctxt_t: Remove ctrl_mutex, ctrl_cond, started. We do not
actually need them for anything.

destroy_worker_thread(): Split from destroy_worker_threads().

create_worker_threads(): We already initialize
thd->data_avail=FALSE and thd->cancelled=FALSE before
invoking pthread_create(). If any thread creation fails,
clean up by destroy_worker_thread().

compress_worker_thread_func(): Assume that thd->started and
thd->data_avail are already initialized.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub

ER_CHECK_NO_SUCH_TABLE was raised because a view does not have
the corresponding TABLE instance connected to TABLE_LIST and the
server interprets the absence as the absence of the table itself.

To fix the problem, we add a check to ensure that the target table
to be swapped with a partition is not a view.

Reviewed by: Nayuta Yanagisawa

MDEV-27862 Galera should replicate nextval()-related changes in sequences with INCREMENT <> 0, at least NOCACHE ones with engine=InnoDB

Sequence storage engine is not transactionl so cache will be written in
stmt_cache that is not replicated in cluster. To fix this replicate
what is available in both trans_cache and stmt_cache.

Sequences will only work when NOCACHE keyword is used when sequnce is
created. If WSREP is enabled and we don't have this keyword report error
indicting that sequence will not work correctly in cluster.

When binlog is enabled statement cache will be cleared in transaction
before COMMIT so cache generated from sequence will not be replicated.
We need to keep cache until replication.

Tests are re-recorded because of replication changes that were
introducted with this PR.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>

wsrep_server_incoming_address function always returned value of the
wsrep_node_incoming_address even when actual incoming address
was resolved to inc_addr variable. Fixed by returning inc_addr
if it does contain incoming address.

If the connecting user doesn't have alter table privilege this isn't
allowed.

This patch removes enable / disable key commands that should never have been here

Closes #2002

For compatibility reasons, add the option to the MariaDB client without
any functional changes besides simply accepting the option and emitting
a warning that it is obsolete.

In MySQL this security related option is compulsory in certain use
cases. When users switch to MariaDB, this client command that used to
work starts failing without a sensible error message. In worst case
users resort to re-installing the mysql client from MySQL.

In MariaDB the option is obsolete and should simply be ignored. Users
however don't have any opportunity to learn that unless the client
program tells them so.

Before:

    mysql --enable-cleartext-plugin ...
    mysql: unknown option '--enable-cleartext-plugin'

    (program terminates)

After:

    mysql --enable-cleartext-plugin ...
    WARNING: option '--enable-cleartext-plugin' is obsolete.

    (program executes)

All new code of the whole pull request, including one or several files
that are either new files or modified ones, are contributed under the
BSD-new license. I am contributing on behalf of my employer Amazon Web
Services, Inc.

srv_do_purge(): In commit edde1f6e
when the de-facto 32-bit trx_sys_t::history_size() was replaced with
32-bit trx_sys.rseg_history_len, some more variables were changed
from ulint (size_t) to uint32_t.

The history list length is the number of committed transactions whose
undo logs are waiting to be purged. Each TRX_RSEG_HISTORY list is
storing the number of entries in a 32-bit field and each transaction
will occupy at least one undo log page. It is thinkable that the
length of each TRX_RSEG_HISTORY list may approach the maximum
representable number. The number cannot be exceeded, because the
rollback segment header is allocated from the same tablespace as
the undo log header pages it is pointing to, and because the page
numbers of a tablespace are stored in 32 bits. In any case, it is
possible that the total number of unpurged committed transactions
cannot be represented in 32 but 39 bits (corresponding to
128 rollback segments and undo tablespaces).

- InnoDB fails to create a fts cache while loading the innodb fts
table which is stored in system tablespace. InnoDB should create
the fts cache while loading FTS_DOC_ID column from system column.

MDEV-20888 : Galera test failure on galera.galera_pc_ignore_sb: 2013: Lost connection to MySQL server during query

Add debug info.

Add expected error.

MDEV-18283 : Galera test failure on galera.GCF-1081

Remove tests.

Cause: a copy of the joined TABLE_LIST is created during multi_update::prepare
and TABLE::pos_in_table_list of the tables are set to point to the new
TABLE_LIST object. This prevents some optimization steps to perform correctly.
Solution: do not update pos_in_table_list during multi_update::prepare

MDEV-14642 Assertion 'table->s->db_create_options == part_table->s->db_create_options' failed in compare_table_with_partition

When trying to execute ALTER TABLE EXCHANGE PARTITION with different
definitions, assertion

    table->s->db_create_options == part_table->s->db_create_options

failed in compare_table_with_partition().

However, this execution should not be allowed since executing
'exchange partition' requires the identical structure of the two tables.

To fix the problem, I deleted the assertion code and added code that
returns an error that indicates tables have different definitions.

Reviewed By: Nayuta Yanagisawa

commit 84984b79 is null-merged

This commit sends a flag indicating the presence of the "--bypass"
option from the donor node to the joiner nodes during rsync IST,
because without such a flag it is impossible to distinguish IST
from the SST on the joiner nodes (in IST/SST scripts, because the
"--bypass" option is still not passed to scripts from server code).
Specifically, this fixes an issue with binary logs disappearing
after IST (via rsync). There are also changes to diagnostic messages
here that will make it easier to diagnose script-related problems
in the future when debugging and when checking the logs. This commit
also adds more robust signal handlers - to handle exceptions during
script execution. These handlers won't mask some crashes and it
also unifies exit codes between different scripts. These changes
have already been helpful to debugging "bypass" flag handling.

This commit fixes an issue with IST handling in
version 10.9 which is a regression after MDEV-26971
and related to trying to get a non-existent "total"
tag on the IST branch (this tag is only defined in
SST mode).

We cannot permanently change bits in read_partitions in the middle of
processing because ha_rnd_init()/ha_rnd_end() depends on that.

prefer if/skip over require
(works better with debugging, not affected by query log)

followup for c9b5a053

This reverts commit 17e0f522.