The problem from a user point of view was that on Solaris the
time related functions (e.g. NOW(), SYSDATE(), etc) would always
return a fixed time.

This bug was happening due to a logic in the time retrieving
wrapper function which would only call the time() function every
half second. This interval between calls would be calculated
using the gethrtime() and the logic relied on the fact that time
returned by it is monotonic.

Unfortunately, due to bugs in the gethrtime() implementation,
there are some cases where the time returned by it can drift
(See Solaris bug id 6600939), potentially causing the interval
calculation logic to fail.

The solution is to retrieve the correct time whenever a drift in
the time returned by gethrtime() is detected. That is, do not
use the cached time whenever the values (previous and current)
returned by gethrtime() are not monotonically increasing.

mysys/my_getsystime.c:
  Do not used the cached time if gethrtime is not monotonic.

to crash mysqld". 
      
handler::pushed_cond was not always properly reset when table objects where
recycled via the table cache.
      
handler::pushed_cond is now set to NULL in handler::ha_reset(). This should 
prevent pushed conditions from (incorrectly) re-apperaring in later queries.

InnoDB Plugin 1.0.14 has been released with MySQL 5.1.54.

WIN32 compilation fixes: define ETIMEDOUT only if not available and
fix typos and add a missing parameter.

From a user perspective, the problem is that a FLUSH LOGS or SIGHUP
signal could end up associating the stdout and stderr to random
files. In the case of this bug report, the streams would end up
associated to InnoDB ibd files.

The freopen(3) function is not thread-safe on FreeBSD. What this
means is that if another thread calls open(2) during freopen()
is executing that another thread's fd returned by open(2) may get
re-associated with the file being passed to freopen(3). See FreeBSD
PR number 79887 for reference:

  http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=79887

This problem is worked around by substituting a internal hook within
the FILE structure. This avoids the loss of atomicity by not having
the original fd closed before its duplicated.

Patch based on the original work by Vasil Dimov.

include/my_sys.h:
  Export my_freopen.
mysys/my_fopen.c:
  Add a my_freopen abstraction to workaround bugs in specific OSes.
  Add a prototype for getosreldate() as older FreeBSD versions did
  not define one.
sql/log.cc:
  Move freopen abstraction code over to mysys.
  The streams are now only reopened for writing.

Do not use nested AC_CHECK_FUNC() because they result in:

./configure: line 52688: syntax error: unexpected end of file

(which happens only on some platforms and does not happen on others,
I have no idea what is the reason for this)

AC_CHECK_FUNCS(f1 f2 f3, ACTION_IF_PRESENT)
ACTION_IF_PRESENT is executed if any of f1, f2 or f3 is present.
Fix this misusage, we want the action to be executed if all of the
functions are present.

that aren't strings

rb://560 approved by Sunny Bains

old URL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html
new URL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html

Notice that there is a redirect from the old URL to the new URL, so visiting
the old URL does not give "page not found" error.

old URL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html
new URL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html

Notice that there is a redirect from the old URL to the new URL, so visiting
the old URL does not give "page not found" error.

Modifications in mysql-5.1 engines test suite.

constraint creation

rb://557 Approved by Sunny Bains

This is 5.1 built-in specific as the dict_table_t strcture is allocated
with mem_heap_zalloc since 5.1 plugin.

Approved by Sunny Bains

Avoid handler::info() call for three Information Schema tables;
TABLE_CONSTRAINTS, KEY_COLUMN_USAGE, & REFERENTIAL_CONTRAINTS

This assert could be triggered if -1 was inserted into
an auto increment column by a statement writing more than
one row.

Unless explicitly given, an interval of auto increment values
is generated when a statement first needs an auto increment
value. The triggered assert checks that the auto increment
counter is equal to or higher than the lower bound of this
interval.

Generally, the auto increment counter starts at 1 and is
incremented by 1 each time it is used. However, inserting an
explicit value into the auto increment column, sets the auto
increment counter to this value + 1 if this value is higher
than the current value of the auto increment counter.

This bug was triggered if the explicit value was -1. Since the
value was converted to unsigned before any comparisons were made,
it was found to be higher than the current vale of the auto
increment counter and the counter was set to -1 + 1. This value
was below the reserved interval and caused the assert to be
triggered the next time the statement tried to write a row.

With the patch for Bug#39828, this bug is no longer repeatable.
Now, -1 + 1 is detected as an "overflow" which causes the auto
increment counter to be set to ULONGLONG_MAX. This avoids hitting
the assert for the next insert and causes a new interval of
auto increment values to be generated. This resolves the issue.

This patch therefore only contains a regression test and no code
changes. Test case added to auto_increment.test.

so will be run only weekly; this closes BUG#50595.

mysqlbinlog only prints "use $database" statements to its output stream
when the active default database changes between events. This will cause
"No Database Selected" error when dropping and recreating that database.

To fix the problem, we clear print_event_info->db when printing an event
of CREATE/DROP/ALTER database statements, so that the Query_log_event
after such statements will be printed with the use 'db' anyway except
transaction keywords.

mysql-test/r/mysqlbinlog.result:
  Test result for Bug#50914.
mysql-test/t/mysqlbinlog.test:
  Added test to verify if the approach of the mysqlbinlog prints
  "use $database" statements to its output stream will cause
  "No Database Selected" error when dropping and recreating
  that database.
sql/log_event.cc:
  Updated code to clear print_event_info->db when printing an event
  of CREATE/DROP/ALTER database statements, so that the Query_log_event
  after such statements will be printed with the use 'db' anyway except
  transaction keywords.

- Removed files specific to compiling on OS/2
- Removed files specific to SCO Unix packaging
- Removed "libmysqld/copyright", text is included in documentation
- Removed LaTeX headers for NDB Doxygen documentation
- Removed obsolete NDB files
- Removed "mkisofs" binaries
- Removed the "cvs2cl.pl" script
- Changed a few GPL texts to use "program" instead of "library"

marko.makela@oracle.com-20101221112722-1yxxzzgqtem8bcm7

The fix was suggested by Jimmy.

ASSERT happens due to improper calculation of the max_length
in Item_func_div object, if dividend has max_length == 0 then
Item_func_div::max_length is set to 0 under some circumstances.
The fix:
If decimals == NOT_FIXED_DEC then set
Item_func_div::max_length to max possible
DOUBLE length value.


mysql-test/r/func_math.result:
  test case
mysql-test/t/func_math.test:
  test case
sql/item_func.cc:
  The fix:
  If decimals == NOT_FIXED_DEC then set
  Item_func_div::max_length to max possible
  DOUBLE length value.

multiline inserts into partition
Bug#57071: EXTRACT(WEEK from date_col) cannot be
allowed as partitioning function

Renamed function according to reviewers comments.

sql/item.h:
  better name of processor function
sql/item_func.h:
  better name of processor function
sql/item_timefunc.h:
  better name of processor function
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  better name of processor function
  Updated comment.

Bug#57071: EXTRACT(WEEK from date_col) cannot be allowed as partitioning function

There were functions allowed as partitioning functions
that implicit allowed cast. That could result in unacceptable
behaviour.

Solution was to check that the arguments of date and time functions
have allowed types (field and date/datetime/time depending on function).

mysql-test/r/partition.result:
  Updated result
mysql-test/r/partition_error.result:
  Updated result
mysql-test/suite/parts/inc/part_supported_sql_funcs_main.inc:
  disabled test with not allowed arguments.
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/part_supported_sql_func_innodb.result:
  Updated result
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/part_supported_sql_func_myisam.result:
  Updated result
mysql-test/t/partition.test:
  Fixed typo in bug number and removed non allowed function (bad argument)
mysql-test/t/partition_error.test:
  Added tests to verify correct type of argument.
sql/item.h:
  Renamed processor since it is no longer only for timezone
sql/item_func.h:
  Added help functions for checking date/time/datetime arguments.
sql/item_timefunc.h:
  Added processors for argument correctness
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  renamed the processor for checking arguments.

Problem: master executed a statement that would fail on slave
(namely, DROP USER 'create_rout_db'@'localhost').
Then the test did:
  --let $rpl_only_running_threads= 1
  --source include/rpl_reset.inc
rpl_reset.inc calls rpl_sync.inc, which first checks which of
the threads are running and then syncs those threads that are
running. If the SQL thread fails after the check, the sync will
fail. So there was a race in the test and it failed on some
slow hosts.
Fix: Don't replicate the failing statement.

Item_sum_max/Item_sum_min incorrectly set null_value flag and
attempt to get result in parent functions leads to crash.
This happens due to double evaluation of the function argumet.
First evaluation happens in the comparator and second one
happens in Item_cache::cache_value().
The fix is to introduce new Item_cache object which
holds result of the argument and use this cached value
as an argument of the comparator.

mysql-test/r/func_group.result:
  test case
mysql-test/t/func_group.test:
  test case
sql/item.cc:
  added assertion that ether we have some result or result is NULL.
sql/item_sum.cc:
  introduce new Item_cache object which
  holds result of the argument and use this cached value
  as an argument of the comparator.
sql/item_sum.h:
  introduce new Item_cache object which
  holds result of the argument and use this cached value
  as an argument of the comparator.

This bug fix requires that Bug #58912 be fixed as well (bzr revision id
marko.makela@oracle.com-20101221093919-mcmmgd4zpse9567d). Otherwise,
another double BLOB free could occur when InnoDB would try to perform
an update-in-place as delete-and-insert-by-update-in-place.

row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert(): Do not disown the externally stored
columns from the old record (btr_cur_mark_extern_inherited_fields())
until after checking the foreign key constraints and successfully
inserting the updated record. If a lock wait timeout occurs between
the delete-marking of the old record and the insertion of the updated
record, mark the columns inherited before retrying the insert.
Distinguish the state UPD_NODE_INSERT_BLOB from
UPD_NODE_INSERT_CLUSTERED.

btr_cur_del_mark_set_clust_rec(): Replace the cursor with
block,rec,index,offsets so that the offsets need not be recalculated.
Assert that rec is on a clustered index leaf page.

btr_cur_disown_inherited_fields(): Renamed from
btr_cur_mark_extern_inherited_fields(). Use
upd_get_field_by_field_no(). Assert that there are externally stored
columns. Assert that a mini-transaction is passed. Remove the return
status. (The only caller, row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert(), will have
determined that some fields have changed ownership.)

btr_cur_mark_dtuple_inherited_extern(): Rename to
row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert_inherit_func() and declare as static. Add
the debug parameters rec, offsets. When rec is given, assert that the
off-page columns match those in the inesrt tuple and that the off-page
columns are owned by the record. Assert that the non-updated off-page
columns in the insert tuple are owned, and mark them inherited.

row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert_inherit(): A wrapper macro for
row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert_inherit_func().

row_undo_mod_upd_exist_sec(): Adjust a comment about
row_upd_clust_rec_by_insert().

rb:508 approved by Jimmy Yang

row_upd_changes_ord_field_binary(): Do not return TRUE if the update
vector changes a column that is covered by a prefix index, but does
not change the column prefix. Add the row_ext_t parameter for
determining whether the prefixes of externally stored columns match.

dfield_datas_are_binary_equal(): Add the parameter len, for comparing
column prefixes when len > 0.

innodb.test: Add a test case where the patch of Bug #55284 failed
without this fix.

rb:537 approved by Jimmy Yang