Fix is done by doing an autocommit in truncate table inside Aria

storage/maria/ha_maria.cc:
  Force a commit for TRUNCATE TABLE inside lock tables
  Check that we don't call TRUNCATE with concurrent inserts going on.
  Make ha_maria::implict_commit faster when we don't have Aria tables in the transaction.
  (Most of the patch is just re-indentation because I removed an if level)

Changed HA_EXTRA_NORMAL to HA_EXTRA_NOT_USED (more clean)

mysql-test/suite/maria/lock.result:
  More extensive tests of LOCK TABLE with FLUSH and REPAIR
mysql-test/suite/maria/lock.test:
  More extensive tests of LOCK TABLE with FLUSH and REPAIR
sql/sql_admin.cc:
  Fix that REPAIR TABLE ... USE_FRM works with LOCK TABLES
sql/sql_base.cc:
  Ensure that transactions are closed in ARIA when doing flush
  HA_EXTRA_NORMAL -> HA_EXTRA_NOT_USED
  Don't call extra many times for a table in close_all_tables_for_name()
  Added test if table_list->table as this can happen in error situations
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  HA_EXTRA_NORMAL -> HA_EXTRA_NOT_USED
sql/sql_reload.cc:
  Fixed comment
sql/sql_table.cc:
  HA_EXTRA_NORMAL -> HA_EXTRA_NOT_USED
sql/sql_trigger.cc:
  HA_EXTRA_NORMAL -> HA_EXTRA_NOT_USED
sql/sql_truncate.cc:
  HA_EXTRA_FORCE_REOPEN -> HA_EXTRA_PREPARE_FOR_DROP for truncate, as this speeds up truncate by not having to flush the cache to disk.

mysql-test/suite/maria/maria-partitioning.result:
  New test case
mysql-test/suite/maria/maria-partitioning.test:
  New test case
sql/sql_base.cc:
  Ignore HA_EXTRA_NORMAL for wait_while_table_is_used()
  More DBUG
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  Don't use HA_EXTRA_FORCE_REOPEN for wait_while_table_is_used() as the table is opened multiple times (in prep_alter_part_table)
  This fixes the assert in Aria where we check if table is opened multiple times if HA_EXTRA_FORCE_REOPEN is issued

Fixed bug LP:973039 - Assertion `share->in_trans == 0' failed in maria_close on DROP TABLE under LOCK
- 5.5 was missing calls to ha_extra(HA_PREPARE_FOR_DROP | HA_PREPARE_FOR_RENAME);  Lost in merge 5.3 -> 5.5


sql/sql_admin.cc:
  Updated arguments for close_all_tables_for_name
sql/sql_base.h:
  Updated arguments for close_all_tables_for_name
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  Updated arguments for close_all_tables_for_name
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Updated arguments for close_all_tables_for_name
  Removed test of kill, as we have already called 'ha_extra(HA_PREPARE_FOR_DROP)' and the table may be inconsistent.
sql/sql_trigger.cc:
  Updated arguments for close_all_tables_for_name
sql/sql_truncate.cc:
  For truncate that is done with drop + recreate, signal that the table will be dropped.

This will contune the test case even if there was an error
and makes it easier to run a test that contains many sub tests against one engine.

(originally by Monty)

The code to re-enable checkpointing after UNLOCK TABLES was lost in the 5.5
merge, so re-add it back in.

5.5 version. for cmake, not autotools.

mtr should do it as well, to avoid differences in test output. 

This fixes sys_vars.secure_file_priv on FreeBSD9.0 buildbot.

is gone.

The problem was increment of aborted_threads variable due to thd->killed which was set when threadpool connection was terminated .  The fix is not to set thd->killed anymore, there is no real reason for doing it..

Added a test that checks that status variable aborted_clients does not grow for ordinary disconnects, and that successful KILL increments this variable.

MDEV-214 lp:967242 Wrong result with JOIN, AND in ON condition, multi-part key, GROUP BY, subquery and OR in WHERE

The problem was in the code (update_const_equal_items()) which marked
index parts constant independently of the place where the equality was used.
In the test suite it marked t2_1.c part constant despite the fact that
it connected by OR with other expression.

Solution is to mark constant only top equalities connected with AND.

Fix is to set  maybe_null  flag for Item_func_last_day.

unnecessary date->string->date conversion

Create an Item_cache based on item's cmp_type, not result_type in 
subselect_engine.

Use result_field in Item_cache_temporal::cache_value(),
just like all other Item_cache*::cache_value() do.

  Points and lines should disappear if we got negative D.
  To make it work properly inside the GEOMETRYCOLLECTION,
  we add the empty operation there.

bug #986977 Assertion `!cur_p->event' failed in Gcalc_scan_iterator::arrange_event(int, int).
  The double->inernal coord conversion produced -0 (minus zero) on some data.
  That minus-zero produces invalid comparison results when compared agains plus-zero.
  So we fixed the gcalc_set_double() to avoid it.

per-file comments:
  mysql-test/r/gis-precise.result
        result updated.
  mysql-test/t/gis-precise.test
        tests for #977021 and #986977 added.
  sql/gcalc_slicescan.cc
        bug #986977. The gcalc_set_double fixed to not produce minus-zero.
  sql/item_geofunc.cc
        bug #977021. Add the NOOP for the disappearing features.

MDEV-216 lp:976104 - Assertion `0' failed in my_message_sql on UPDATE IGNORE, or unknown error on release build

Don't send_error at the end of mysql_multi_update() if select failed.
The error, if there was any, was already sent by mysql_select

Analysis:

The reason for the wrong result is the interaction between constant
optimization (in this case 1-row table) and subquery optimization.

- First the outer query is optimized, and 'make_join_statistics' finds that
table t2 has one row, reads that row, and marks the whole table as constant.
This also means that all fields of t2 are constant.

- Next, we optimize the subquery in the end of the outer 'make_join_statistics'.
The field 'f2' is considered constant, with value '3'. The subquery predicate
is rewritten as the constant TRUE.

- The outer query execution detects early that the whole query result is empty
and calls 'return_zero_rows'. Since the query is with implicit grouping, we
have to produce one row with special values for the aggregates (depending on
each aggregate function), and NULL values for all non-aggregate fields.  This
function calls 'no_rows_in_result' to set each aggregate function to the
default value when it aggregates over an empty result, and then calls
'send_data', which in turn evaluates each Item in the SELECT list.

- When evaluation reaches the subquery predicate, it executes the subquery
with field 'f2' having a constant value '3', and the subquery produces the
incorrect result '7'.

Solution:

Implement Item::no_rows_in_result for all subquery predicates. In order to
make this work, it is also needed to make all val_* methods of all subquery
predicates respect the Item_subselect::forced_const flag. Otherwise subqueries
are executed anyways, and override the default value set by no_rows_in_result
with whatever result is produced from the subquery evaluation.

remove a redundant line in Makefile.am

install all private headers in mysql/private/

As part of derived tables redesign, values for VIEW_ALGORITHM_MERGE and VIEW_ALGORITHM_TMPTABLE have changed from (former values 1 rsp 2 , new values 5 rsp 9).

This lead to the problem that views, created with version 5.2  or earlier would not work in all situations  (e.g "SHOW CREATE VIEW"), or with mysqldump.

The fix is to restore backward compatibility for the from file, and convert algorithm={1,2} in the frm to {5,9} when reading .frm from disk, and store backward compatible values when writing from to disk. 

Also allow processing correct processing for "invalid" .frms created with MariaDB 5.3/5.5 GA releases (where algorithm stored in memory matched the one stored in frm).