Rotate event is automatically generated and written when rotating binary
log or relay log. Rotate events for relay logs are usually ignored by slave
SQL thread becuase they have the same server id as that of the slave.
However, if --replicate-same-server-id is enabled, rotate event
for relay log would be treated as if it's a rotate event from master, and
would be executed by slave to update the rli->group_master_log_name and
rli->group_master_log_pos to a wrong value and cause the MASTER_POS_WAIT
function to fail and return NULL.

This patch fixed this problem by setting a flag bit (LOG_EVENT_RELAY_LOG_F)
in the event to tell the SQL thread to ignore these Rotate events generated
for relay logs.

This patch also added another binlog event flag bit (LOG_EVENT_ARTIFICIAL_F)
to distinquish faked events, the method used before this was by checking if
log_pos was zero.


sql/log.h:
  Add a member to MYSQL_BIN_LOG to distinguish binary log from relay log.
sql/log_event.cc:
  Change artificial_event member to LOG_EVENT_ARTIFICIAL_F flag
  
  If LOG_EVENT_RELAY_LOG_F is set in the event flags for a rotate event, ignore it when updating position
  
  Refactored the code in Rotate_log_event::do_update_pos
sql/log_event.h:
  Add LOG_EVENT_RELAY_LOG_F flag to Log_event flags
  Add RELAY_LOG flag to Rotate_log_event flags
sql/sql_repl.cc:
  Set LOG_EVENT_ARTIFICIAL_F for fake rotate events

Backporting fixes to 5.1 from 6.0.

mysql-test/include/mtr_warnings.sql:
  removing the global rule for deadlock, use per-test intead.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_temporary_errors.result:
  deploying the expected deadlock error suppression in the test.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_temporary_errors.test:
  deploying the expected deadlock error suppression in the test.

sql/sql_class.h:
  Adding default return clause.

include/my_global.h:
  Moving YESNO() macro here from log.cc (it prints either "yes" or "no" depending on a boolean value).
sql/log.cc:
  Moving YESNO() function to my_global.h.
sql/sql_class.cc:
  Adding default case to printout function to avoid warning.
  Only defining function for debug builds since it isn't used 
  in non-debug build (hence produce a warning).
sql/sql_class.h:
  Printing yes/no answer instead of memory address since the
  case produces an error/warning on valgrind platform.

When executing a DROP DATABASE statement in ROW mode and having temporary
tables open at the same time, the existance of temporary tables prevent
the server from switching back to row mode after temporarily switching to
statement mode to handle the logging of the statement.

Fixed the problem by removing the code to switch to statement mode and added
code to temporarily disable the binary log while dropping the objects in the
database.

mysql-test/extra/binlog_tests/database.test:
  Added test to ensure that DROP DATABASE does not affect the replication mode.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_database.result:
  Result file change.
sql/sql_db.cc:
  Removed code that clears the current_stmt_binlog_row_based flag.
  Added code to disable the binary log while dropping the objects
  in a database.

The failure was caused by executing a CREATE-SELECT statement that creates a
table in another database than the current one. In row-based logging, the
CREATE statement was written to the binary log without the database, hence
creating the table in the wrong database, causing the following inserts to
fail since the table didn't exist in the given database.

Fixed the bug by adding a parameter to store_create_info() that will make
the function print the database name before the table name and used that
in the calls that write the CREATE statement to the binary log. The database
name is only printed if it is different than the currently selected database.

The output of SHOW CREATE TABLE has not changed and is still printed without
the database name.

mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_row_create_table.result:
  Result file change.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_row_create_table.test:
  Added test to check that CREATE-SELECT into another database than the
  current one replicates.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
  Adding parameter to calls to store_create_info().
sql/sql_show.cc:
  Adding parameter to calls to store_create_info().
  
  Extending store_create_info() with parameter 'show_database' that will cause
  the database to be written before the table name.
sql/sql_show.h:
  Adding parameter to call to store_create_info() to tell if the database should be shown or not.
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Adding parameter to calls to store_create_info().

mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_killed_simulate.result:
  update result
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_log.result:
  update result
mysql-test/suite/rpl_ndb/t/rpl_ndb_circular_2ch.test:
  correct a typo

mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_row_basic.test:
  remove extra sync_slave_with_master

The problem was because the event allocated in mysql_client_binlog_statement
was not freed when an error occured while applying the event.

sql/sql_binlog.cc:
  Delete the event if apply it failed

pb notices differences in results at the very beginning of the test.

Absense of mysql.ndb_apply_status must be benign anyway, but the warning should not happen
if have_ndb.inc is invoked ahead of ndb_master-slave.
Fixed with relocation of the macros.


mysql-test/suite/rpl_ndb/t/rpl_ndb_mixed_engines_transactions.test:
  positioning have_ndb prior ndb_master-slave

BUG#38369, enable rpl_row_basic_7ndb test

Post-merge fix: mysql_client_test.c is compiled by C compilers
and some C compilers don't support mixed declarations and code
and it's explicitly forbidden by ISO C90.

tests/mysql_client_test.c:
  Don't mix declarations and code.

Note: NULL merge of sql/sql_yacc.yy, the fix for bug#38296 will be provided separately for 5.1

Fixed missing DBUG_RETURN in the function find_key_block

This fix is for 5.0 only : back porting the 6.0 patch manually

The parser code in sql/sql_yacc.yy needs to be more robust to out of
memory conditions, so that when parsing a query fails due to OOM,
the thread gracefully returns an error.

Before this fix, a new/alloc returning NULL could:
- cause a crash, if dereferencing the NULL pointer,
- produce a corrupted parsed tree, containing NULL nodes,
- alter the semantic of a query, by silently dropping token values or nodes

With this fix:
- C++ constructors are *not* executed with a NULL "this" pointer
when operator new fails.
This is achieved by declaring "operator new" with a "throw ()" clause,
so that a failed new gracefully returns NULL on OOM conditions.

- calls to new/alloc are tested for a NULL result,

- The thread diagnostic area is set to an error status when OOM occurs.
This ensures that a request failing in the server properly returns an
ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error to the client.

- OOM conditions cause the parser to stop immediately (MYSQL_YYABORT).
This prevents causing further crashes when using a partially built parsed
tree in further rules in the parser.

No test scripts are provided, since automating OOM failures is not
instrumented in the server.
Tested under the debugger, to verify that an error in alloc_root cause the
thread to returns gracefully all the way to the client application, with
an ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error.

client/mysql_upgrade.c:
  Remove Remove unused variable.

client/mysql_upgrade.c:
  Silence warning due to type mismatch.