buf_buddy_add_to_free() and buf_buddy_remove_from_free().
Remove some bogus Valgrind warnings.  Improve Valgrind instrumentation.

UNIV_MEM_FREE(): Declare a memory area free.
UNIV_MEM_ALLOC(): Declare a memory area allocated (but uninitialized).
UNIV_MEM_DESC(): Associate a memory area with a control block.
UNIV_MEM_UNDESC(): Unassociate a control block.

trx_sys_create_doublewrite_buf(): Clear the buffer with memset().

buf_page_init(): Add a bogus UNIV_MEM_VALID(block->frame) to silence
valid warnings about InnoDB data pages containing uninitialized data.

buf_LRU_get_free_only(): Add UNIV_MEM_ALLOC(block->frame).

buf_LRU_get_free_block(): Add UNIV_MEM_DESC(block->page.zip.data, block).

buf_LRU_free_block(): Add UNIV_MEM_DESC(b->zip.data, b) when allocating
a compressed-only control block for a compressed page.

buf_LRU_block_free_non_file_page(): Replace UNIV_MEM_INVALID() with
UNIV_MEM_FREE().

buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(): Add UNIV_MEM_UNDESC(bpage) when
deallocating a compressed-only control block.  Add
UNIV_MEM_INVALID(block->frame).  (The frame should be flagged free
by buf_LRU_block_free_non_file_page() moments later.)

buf0buddy.c: Disable some extra checks in Valgrind-instrumented builds.
Add UNIV_MEM_VALID(), UNIV_MEM_INVALID(), UNIV_MEM_FREE(), UNIV_MEM_ALLOC()
as necessary.

buf_buddy_block_free(), buf_buddy_free_low(): Flag the freed bytes
uninitialized.

buf_page_init_for_read(), buf_buddy_relocate(): Do not refer to bpage
after invoking buf_relocate().

buf_buddy_relocate(): Flag src uninitialized.

buf_block_t* to buf_page_t*.  Handle compressed-only blocks.

buf_pool->page_hash corruption.

during the buf_zip_decompress() call.  Otherwise, the block may end
up being freed by another thread.  This bug was caught by the
page_zip_validate() check in buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page().

buf_page_init_for_read(): Protect the buf_zip_decompress() call with
an X-lock on the block.

page_zip_validate(): Move the page_is_comp() assertion after the
page header comparison.

objects in the free area.

compressed-only page, restart the scan of the LRU list, because
prev_bpage may have been relocated.

buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(): Note that other compressed pages
or compressed-only blocks may be relocated when freeing a compressed
page or a compressed-only block descriptor.

dirty uncompressed blocks.  Move the page_zip_validate() call to
a more appropriate place, buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page().

buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(): Allow bpage->oldest_modification != 0
for uncompressed pages if there is a compressed page that will be preserved.
Release the mutexes before calling buf_print() and buf_LRU_print().

page_zip_validate(): Remove the assertion containing the
buf_frame_get_page_zip() call.  We might already be holding buf_pool->mutex.

successful buf_LRU_free_block().

buf_LRU_free_block(): Note that buf_pool->mutex may be temporarily released.

buf_flush_batch(): Remove the local variable "found".

the buffer pool.

buf_LRU_free_block(): When preserving the compressed page, compute the
checksum.  Also assert page_zip_validate().

buf_zip_decompress(): Add parameter "check" for enabling checksum tests.
Before decompressing a compressed-only page from the buffer pool, verify
the compressed page checksum.

to the buffer pool while we were not holding buf_pool->mutex.  If it was,
do not attempt to preserve the compressed page.

page_zip_malloc(): Replace ut_malloc(...) with mem_heap_alloc(opaque, ...).

page_zip_free(): Dummy function (cannot deallocate from InnoDB memory
heaps, and zlib seems to defer deallocation to the very end anyway).

page_zip_compress(): Create a big enough heap for the needs of zlib.
Replace deflateInit() with deflateInit2().

page_zip_decompress(): Create a big enough heap for the needs of zlib.
Replace inflateInit() with inflateInit2().

Remove the unused parameter init_block.

mem_heap_fast_create(): Remove.

struct mem_block_info_struct: Remove the field init_block.

buf_page_get_gen(): Note that buf_read_page() may uncompress
a compressed-only page.

buf_page_create(): Test buf_page_in_file() instead of BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE.

buffer pool in compressed form only.

buf_page_peek_block(): Remove.

mutex_enter_fast_func: Remove.

and add compressed-only pages to buf_pool->page_hash.

BUF_POOL_ZIP_FOLD(), BUF_POOL_ZIP_FOLD_PTR(), BUF_POOL_ZIP_FOLD_BPAGE():
Macros for computing buf_pool->zip_hash fold values.  Make use of these
in buf0buddy.c.

buf0buddy.c: Replace some ptr == ut_align_down(ptr, ...) in assertions with
!ut_align_offset(ptr, ...).

to BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY (discarding the uncompressed page corresponding
to a modified compressed page that has not been flushed to disk).

buf_page_can_relocate(): New function, modelled after
buf_flush_ready_for_replace().

buf_LRU_free_block(): Allow the transition to BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY.

buf_flush_insert_into_flush_list(): Make the prototype public.

buf_buddy_relocate(): Remove an unnecessary switch statement.
Use buf_page_can_relocate() instead of buf_flush_ready_for_replace().

buf_page_peek(): Made UNIV_INLINE.

Document UNIV_ZIP_DEBUG.

Improve diagnostics.

buf_buddy_relocate(): Do not assume all small blocks to contain only one
buf_page_t object.  Require an exact size match, as in the case of
compressed pages.

buf_relocate(): Relocate buf_pool->LRU_old if needed.
Validate the LRU list in debug builds.

buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(): Do not overwrite FIL_PAGE_OFFSET
or FIL_PAGE_ARCH_LOG_NO_OR_SPACE_ID.  The memory will be invalidated
in debug builds of buf_buddy_free().

buf0buddy.c: Add assertions for not holding buf_pool->zip_mutex.
The calling thread should not be holding any block->mutex, but it might
be too time-consuming to assert against that, even #ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG.

release any block mutexes but hold the buf_pool->mutex.

There is something wrong with the management of compressed-only blocks
(BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE).  To disable the creation of such blocks, set zip=TRUE
in buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page().

buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(): Release buf_pool->zip_mutex when
freeing a compressed-only page and its control block, with buf_buddy_free().
Adapt callers.

buf_LRU_block_free_hashed_page(): Change the parameter type from buf_page_t*
to buf_block_t*.

buf_LRU_free_block(): Move below the definition of buf_LRU_add_block_low().
Allocate block descriptor for compressed-only blocks.

buf_LRU_block_free_non_file_page(): Replace ut_free() with buf_buddy_free().

buf_zip_decompress(): New function, split from buf_page_io_complete().

buf_page_init_for_read(): Do not allocate the compressed page until it is
really needed, to avoid the overhead of the buddy allocator.  Decompress
compressed-only blocks that are needed again.

buf_page_create(): Do not allocate the compressed page until it is
really needed, to avoid the overhead of the buddy allocator.

buf_validate(): Replace some equality tests on the lengths of the LRU
list and the flush lists with greater-or-equal tests, since the counted
numbers do not include control blocks for compressed-only pages.

to all fold functions.

must_flush_log, and remove warning about lsn being possibly uninitialized.

also check buf_page_in_file().  This error was introduced in r1082.

buf_buddy_get(): New function in buf0buddy.c, to replace the macro
in buf0buddy.h.

buf_buddy_get_offset(): Remove.

buf_buddy_get_slot(): Remove the prototype from buf0buddy.h.  This function
is for internal use in buf0buddy.ic.

buf_page_get_gen(): Cache the result of fil_space_get_zip_size().

trx_commit_off_kernel(): Eliminate the flag must_flush_log.  Initialize lsn = 0
to signify must_flush_log == FALSE.

log_flush_margin(): Eliminate the flag do_flush.  Initialize lsn = 0
to signify do_flush == FALSE.

buf_buddy_block_free(): Remove the block from buf_pool->zip_hash.

buf_buddy_alloc_clean(): Test for buf_page_in_file() before
invoking buf_LRU_free_block().  The LRU list also contains "half-freed"
blocks (state == BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH).

twice the maximum block size of the buddy system.

buf_page_t: Note that state may change from BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE
to BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY without buf_page_get_mutex() protection
[only buf_pool->mutex].

buf_buddy_get_slot(): Extend the output to BUF_BUDDY_SIZES.

buf_buddy_alloc(), buf_buddy_free(): Allow sizes up to UNIV_PAGE_SIZE.

buf_buddy_alloc_low(), buf_buddy_free_low(), buf_buddy_alloc_clean():
Allow i==BUF_BUDDY_SIZES.

"for (;;)" loop that was accidentally removed in r1090.

the free list, remove the free block from the free list, so that the list
item pointers will not be overwritten.

buf_buddy_free(), buf_buddy_free_low(): Document that the data must
not be pointed to by the buffer pool.  Add ut_ad(!buf_pool_contains_zip())
assertions to catch pointers to freed blocks.

Validate the zip_free[] lists #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG.

buf_buddy_relocate(): Ensure that the size of the compressed page
matches.  The buddy block can be split, and the control block can be
pointing to a smaller compressed page than the one whose relocation
is being attempted.