• Artem Bityutskiy's avatar
    UBIFS: do not free write-buffers when in R/O mode · b50b9f40
    Artem Bityutskiy authored
    Currently UBIFS has a small optimization - it frees write-buffers when it is
    re-mounted from R/W mode to R/O mode. Of course, when it is mounted R/O, it
    does not allocate write-buffers as well.
    
    This optimization is nice but it leads to subtle problems and complications
    in recovery, which I can reproduce using the integck test. The symptoms are
    that after a power cut the file-system cannot be mounted if we first mount
    it R/O, and then re-mount R/W - 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' prints:
    
    UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB
    
    Analysis of the  problem.
    
    When mounting R/W, the reply process sets journal heads to buds [1], but
    when mounting R/O - it does not do this, because the write-buffers are not
    allocated. So 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' works completely differently for the
    same file-system but for the following 2 cases:
    
    1. mounting R/W after a power cut and recover
    2. mounting R/O after a power cut, re-mounting R/W and run deferred recovery
    
    In the former case, we have journal heads seeked to the a bud, in the latter
    case, they are non-seeked (wbuf->lnum == -1). So in the latter case we do not
    try to recover the GC LEB by garbage-collecting to the GC head, but we just
    try to find an empty LEB, and there may be no empty LEBs, so we just fail.
    On the other hand, in the former case (mount R/W), we are able to make a GC LEB
    (@c->gc_lnum) by garbage-collecting.
    
    Thus, let's remove this small nice optimization and always allocate
    write-buffers. This should not make too big difference - we have only 3
    of them, each of max. write unit size, which is usually 2KiB. So this is
    about 6KiB of RAM for the typical case, and only when mounted R/O.
    
    [1]: Note, currently the replay process is setting (seeking) the journal heads
    to _some_ buds, not necessarily to the buds which had been the journal heads
    before the power cut happened. This will be fixed separately.
    Signed-off-by: default avatarArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
    Cc: stable@kernel.org
    b50b9f40
super.c 59.8 KB