Commit 65c48a48 authored by Daniel Latypov's avatar Daniel Latypov Committed by Shuah Khan

Documentation: KUnit: make usage.rst a superset of tips.rst, remove duplication

usage.rst had most of the content of the tips.rst page copied over.
But it's missing https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.0/dev-tools/kunit/tips.html#customizing-error-messages
Copy it over so we can retire tips.rst w/o losing content.

And in that process, it also gained a duplicate section about how
KUNIT_ASSERT_*() exit the test case early. Remove that.
Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarSadiya Kazi <sadiyakazi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 697365c0
......@@ -118,6 +118,37 @@ expectation could crash the test case. `ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(...)` allows us
to bail out of the test case if the appropriate conditions are not satisfied to
complete the test.
Customizing error messages
--------------------------
Each of the ``KUNIT_EXPECT`` and ``KUNIT_ASSERT`` macros have a ``_MSG``
variant. These take a format string and arguments to provide additional
context to the automatically generated error messages.
.. code-block:: c
char some_str[41];
generate_sha1_hex_string(some_str);
/* Before. Not easy to tell why the test failed. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, strlen(some_str), 40);
/* After. Now we see the offending string. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, strlen(some_str), 40, "some_str='%s'", some_str);
Alternatively, one can take full control over the error message by using
``KUNIT_FAIL()``, e.g.
.. code-block:: c
/* Before */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, some_setup_function(), 0);
/* After: full control over the failure message. */
if (some_setup_function())
KUNIT_FAIL(test, "Failed to setup thing for testing");
Test Suites
~~~~~~~~~~~
......@@ -546,24 +577,6 @@ By reusing the same ``cases`` array from above, we can write the test as a
{}
};
Exiting Early on Failed Expectations
------------------------------------
We can use ``KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ`` to mark the test as failed and continue
execution. In some cases, it is unsafe to continue. We can use the
``KUNIT_ASSERT`` variant to exit on failure.
.. code-block:: c
void example_test_user_alloc_function(struct kunit *test)
{
void *object = alloc_some_object_for_me();
/* Make sure we got a valid pointer back. */
KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, object);
do_something_with_object(object);
}
Allocating Memory
-----------------
......
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