- 17 Sep, 2014 5 commits
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Liu Bo authored
commit 38c1c2e4 upstream. The crash is ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2124! [...] Workqueue: btrfs-endio normal_work_helper [btrfs] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02d6055>] [<ffffffffa02d6055>] end_bio_extent_readpage+0xb45/0xcd0 [btrfs] This is in fact a regression. It is because we forgot to increase @offset properly in reading corrupted block, so that the @offset remains, and this leads to checksum errors while reading left blocks queued up in the same bio, and then ends up with hiting the above BUG_ON. Reported-by:
Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by:
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Liu Bo authored
commit ce62003f upstream. When failing to allocate space for the whole compressed extent, we'll fallback to uncompressed IO, but we've forgotten to redirty the pages which belong to this compressed extent, and these 'clean' pages will simply skip 'submit' part and go to endio directly, at last we got data corruption as we write nothing. Signed-off-by:
Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
commit 6f7ff6d7 upstream. Before processing the extent buffer, acquire a read lock on it, so that we're safe against concurrent updates on the extent buffer. Signed-off-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
commit 27b9a812 upstream. Under rare circumstances we can end up leaving 2 versions of a checksum for the same file extent range. The reason for this is that after calling btrfs_next_leaf we process slot 0 of the leaf it returns, instead of processing the slot set in path->slots[0]. Most of the time (by far) path->slots[0] is 0, but after btrfs_next_leaf() releases the path and before it searches for the next leaf, another task might cause a split of the next leaf, which migrates some of its keys to the leaf we were processing before calling btrfs_next_leaf(). In this case btrfs_next_leaf() returns again the same leaf but with path->slots[0] having a slot number corresponding to the first new key it got, that is, a slot number that didn't exist before calling btrfs_next_leaf(), as the leaf now has more keys than it had before. So we must really process the returned leaf starting at path->slots[0] always, as it isn't always 0, and the key at slot 0 can have an offset much lower than our search offset/bytenr. For example, consider the following scenario, where we have: sums->bytenr: 40157184, sums->len: 16384, sums end: 40173568 four 4kb file data blocks with offsets 40157184, 40161280, 40165376, 40169472 Leaf N: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |-------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 39239680), size 8] ... [(CSUM CSUM 40116224), size 4] | |-------------------------------------------------------------------| Leaf N + 1: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |--------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 40161280), size 32] ... [((CSUM CSUM 40615936), size 8 | |--------------------------------------------------------------------| Because we are at the last slot of leaf N, we call btrfs_next_leaf() to find the next highest key, which releases the current path and then searches for that next key. However after releasing the path and before finding that next key, the item at slot 0 of leaf N + 1 gets moved to leaf N, due to a call to ctree.c:push_leaf_left() (via ctree.c:split_leaf()), and therefore btrfs_next_leaf() will returns us a path again with leaf N but with the slot pointing to its new last key (CSUM CSUM 40161280). This new version of leaf N is then: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 2 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 39239680), size 8] ... [(CSUM CSUM 40116224), size 4] [(CSUM CSUM 40161280), size 32] | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| And incorrecly using slot 0, makes us set next_offset to 39239680 and we jump into the "insert:" label, which will set tmp to: tmp = min((sums->len - total_bytes) >> blocksize_bits, (next_offset - file_key.offset) >> blocksize_bits) = min((16384 - 0) >> 12, (39239680 - 40157184) >> 12) = min(4, (u64)-917504 = 18446744073708634112 >> 12) = 4 and ins_size = csum_size * tmp = 4 * 4 = 16 bytes. In other words, we insert a new csum item in the tree with key (CSUM_OBJECTID CSUM_KEY 40157184 = sums->bytenr) that contains the checksums for all the data (4 blocks of 4096 bytes each = sums->len). Which is wrong, because the item with key (CSUM CSUM 40161280) (the one that was moved from leaf N + 1 to the end of leaf N) contains the old checksums of the last 12288 bytes of our data and won't get those old checksums removed. So this leaves us 2 different checksums for 3 4kb blocks of data in the tree, and breaks the logical rule: Key_N+1.offset >= Key_N.offset + length_of_data_its_checksums_cover An obvious bad effect of this is that a subsequent csum tree lookup to get the checksum of any of the blocks with logical offset of 40161280, 40165376 or 40169472 (the last 3 4kb blocks of file data), will get the old checksums. Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 4eb1f66d upstream. We've got bug reports that btrfs crashes when quota is enabled on 32bit kernel, typically with the Oops like below: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 IP: [<f9234590>] find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 151 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G S W 3.15.2-1.gd43d97e-default #1 Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan normal_work_helper [btrfs] task: f1478130 ti: f147c000 task.ti: f147c000 EIP: 0060:[<f9234590>] EFLAGS: 00010213 CPU: 0 EIP is at find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] EAX: f147dda8 EBX: f147ddb0 ECX: 00000011 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: f147dda4 EBP: f147ddf8 ESP: f147dd38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000004 CR3: 00bf3000 CR4: 00000690 Stack: 00000000 00000000 f147dda4 00000050 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000050 00000001 00000000 d3059000 00000001 00000022 000000a8 00000000 00000000 00000000 000000a1 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 11800000 Call Trace: [<f923564d>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x9d/0xf0 [btrfs] [<f9237bb1>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x401/0x760 [btrfs] [<f9206148>] normal_work_helper+0xc8/0x270 [btrfs] [<c025e38b>] process_one_work+0x11b/0x390 [<c025eea1>] worker_thread+0x101/0x340 [<c026432b>] kthread+0x9b/0xb0 [<c0712a71>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x30 [<c0264290>] kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110 This indicates a NULL corruption in prefs_delayed list. The further investigation and bisection pointed that the call of ulist_add_merge() results in the corruption. ulist_add_merge() takes u64 as aux and writes a 64bit value into old_aux. The callers of this function in backref.c, however, pass a pointer of a pointer to old_aux. That is, the function overwrites 64bit value on 32bit pointer. This caused a NULL in the adjacent variable, in this case, prefs_delayed. Here is a quick attempt to band-aid over this: a new function, ulist_add_merge_ptr() is introduced to pass/store properly a pointer value instead of u64. There are still ugly void ** cast remaining in the callers because void ** cannot be taken implicitly. But, it's safer than explicit cast to u64, anyway. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887046Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Sep, 2014 4 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
commit 99d263d4 upstream. Josef Bacik found a performance regression between 3.2 and 3.10 and narrowed it down to commit bfcfaa77 ("vfs: use 'unsigned long' accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing"). He reports: "The test case is essentially for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) mkdir("a$i"); On xfs on a fio card this goes at about 20k dir/sec with 3.2, and 12k dir/sec with 3.10. This is because we spend waaaaay more time in __d_lookup on 3.10 than in 3.2. The new hashing function for strings is suboptimal for < sizeof(unsigned long) string names (and hell even > sizeof(unsigned long) string names that I've tested). I broke out the old hashing function and the new one into a userspace helper to get real numbers and this is what I'm getting: Old hash table had 1000000 entries, 0 dupes, 0 max dupes New hash table had 12628 entries, 987372 dupes, 900 max dupes We had 11400 buckets with a p50 of 30 dupes, p90 of 240 dupes, p99 of 567 dupes for the new hash My test does the hash, and then does the d_hash into a integer pointer array the same size as the dentry hash table on my system, and then just increments the value at the address we got to see how many entries we overlap with. As you can see the old hash function ended up with all 1 million entries in their own bucket, whereas the new one they are only distributed among ~12.5k buckets, which is why we're using so much more CPU in __d_lookup". The reason for this hash regression is two-fold: - On 64-bit architectures the down-mixing of the original 64-bit word-at-a-time hash into the final 32-bit hash value is very simplistic and suboptimal, and just adds the two 32-bit parts together. In particular, because there is no bit shuffling and the mixing boundary is also a byte boundary, similar character patterns in the low and high word easily end up just canceling each other out. - the old byte-at-a-time hash mixed each byte into the final hash as it hashed the path component name, resulting in the low bits of the hash generally being a good source of hash data. That is not true for the word-at-a-time case, and the hash data is distributed among all the bits. The fix is the same in both cases: do a better job of mixing the bits up and using as much of the hash data as possible. We already have the "hash_32|64()" functions to do that. Reported-by:
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 482db906 upstream. D_HASH{MASK,BITS} are used once each, both in the same function (d_hash()). At this point they are actively misguiding - they imply that values are compiler constants, which is no longer true. Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Thomas Gleixner authored
commit 13c42c2f upstream. futex_wait_requeue_pi() calls futex_wait_setup(). If futex_wait_setup() succeeds it returns with hb->lock held and preemption disabled. Now the sanity check after this does: if (match_futex(&q.key, &key2)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put_keys; } which releases the keys but does not release hb->lock. So we happily return to user space with hb->lock held and therefor preemption disabled. Unlock hb->lock before taking the exit route. Reported-by:
Dave "Trinity" Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by:
Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by:
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1409112318500.4178@nanosSigned-off-by:
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Theodore Ts'o authored
commit c99d1e6e upstream. If we suffer a block allocation failure (for example due to a memory allocation failure), it's possible that we will call ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() before we've actually allocated any blocks. In that case, fe_len and fe_start in ac->ac_f_ex will still be zero, and this will result in mb_free_blocks(inode, e4b, 0, 0) triggering the BUG_ON on mb_free_blocks(): BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); Fix this by bailing out of ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if fs_len is zero. Also fix a missing ext4_mb_unload_buddy() call in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(). Google-Bug-Id: 16844242 Fixes: 86f0afd4Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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- 12 Sep, 2014 2 commits
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Prarit Bhargava authored
commit 39424e89 upstream. Further discussion here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=139073901101034&w=2 kbuild, 0day kernel build service, outputs the warning: arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:333:1: warning: the frame size of 2056 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] because check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable() allocates two cpumasks on the stack. Fix this by moving the two cpumasks to a global file context. Reported-by:
Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1390915331-27375-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Janet Morgan <janet.morgan@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ruiv Wang <ruiv.wang@gmail.com> Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Prarit Bhargava authored
commit da6139e4 upstream. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64791 When a cpu is downed on a system, the irqs on the cpu are assigned to other cpus. It is possible, however, that when a cpu is downed there aren't enough free vectors on the remaining cpus to account for the vectors from the cpu that is being downed. This results in an interesting "overflow" condition where irqs are "assigned" to a CPU but are not handled. For example, when downing cpus on a 1-64 logical processor system: <snip> [ 232.021745] smpboot: CPU 61 is now offline [ 238.480275] smpboot: CPU 62 is now offline [ 245.991080] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 245.996270] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:264 dev_watchdog+0x246/0x250() [ 246.005688] NETDEV WATCHDOG: p786p1 (ixgbe): transmit queue 0 timed out [ 246.013070] Modules linked in: lockd sunrpc iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support sb_edac ixgbe microcode e1000e pcspkr joydev edac_core lpc_ich ioatdma ptp mdio mfd_core i2c_i801 dca pps_core i2c_core wmi acpi_cpufreq isci libsas scsi_transport_sas [ 246.037633] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #14 [ 246.044451] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S4600LH ........../SVRBD-ROW_T, BIOS SE5C600.86B.01.08.0003.022620131521 02/26/2013 [ 246.057371] 0000000000000009 ffff88081fa03d40 ffffffff8164fbf6 ffff88081fa0ee48 [ 246.065728] ffff88081fa03d90 ffff88081fa03d80 ffffffff81054ecc ffff88081fa13040 [ 246.074073] 0000000000000000 ffff88200cce0000 0000000000000040 0000000000000000 [ 246.082430] Call Trace: [ 246.085174] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8164fbf6>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 [ 246.091633] [<ffffffff81054ecc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 246.098352] [<ffffffff81054fb6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [ 246.104786] [<ffffffff815710d6>] dev_watchdog+0x246/0x250 [ 246.110923] [<ffffffff81570e90>] ? dev_deactivate_queue.constprop.31+0x80/0x80 [ 246.119097] [<ffffffff8106092a>] call_timer_fn+0x3a/0x110 [ 246.125224] [<ffffffff8106280f>] ? update_process_times+0x6f/0x80 [ 246.132137] [<ffffffff81570e90>] ? dev_deactivate_queue.constprop.31+0x80/0x80 [ 246.140308] [<ffffffff81061db0>] run_timer_softirq+0x1f0/0x2a0 [ 246.146933] [<ffffffff81059a80>] __do_softirq+0xe0/0x220 [ 246.152976] [<ffffffff8165fedc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [ 246.158920] [<ffffffff810045f5>] do_softirq+0x55/0x90 [ 246.164670] [<ffffffff81059d35>] irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0 [ 246.170227] [<ffffffff8166062a>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4a/0x60 [ 246.177324] [<ffffffff8165f40a>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x70 [ 246.184041] <EOI> [<ffffffff81505a1b>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x5b/0xe0 [ 246.191559] [<ffffffff81505a17>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x57/0xe0 [ 246.198374] [<ffffffff81505b5d>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xbd/0x200 [ 246.204900] [<ffffffff8100b7ae>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0x30 [ 246.210846] [<ffffffff810a47b0>] cpu_startup_entry+0xd0/0x250 [ 246.217371] [<ffffffff81646b47>] rest_init+0x77/0x80 [ 246.223028] [<ffffffff81d09e8e>] start_kernel+0x3ee/0x3fb [ 246.229165] [<ffffffff81d0989f>] ? repair_env_string+0x5e/0x5e [ 246.235787] [<ffffffff81d095a5>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 246.242990] [<ffffffff81d0969f>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf8/0xfc [ 246.249610] ---[ end trace fb74fdef54d79039 ]--- [ 246.254807] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: initiating reset due to tx timeout [ 246.262489] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: Reset adapter Last login: Mon Nov 11 08:35:14 from 10.18.17.119 [root@(none) ~]# [ 246.792676] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: detected SFP+: 5 [ 249.231598] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX [ 246.792676] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: detected SFP+: 5 [ 249.231598] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX (last lines keep repeating. ixgbe driver is dead until module reload.) If the downed cpu has more vectors than are free on the remaining cpus on the system, it is possible that some vectors are "orphaned" even though they are assigned to a cpu. In this case, since the ixgbe driver had a watchdog, the watchdog fired and notified that something was wrong. This patch adds a function, check_vectors(), to compare the number of vectors on the CPU going down and compares it to the number of vectors available on the system. If there aren't enough vectors for the CPU to go down, an error is returned and propogated back to userspace. v2: Do not need to look at percpu irqs v3: Need to check affinity to prevent counting of MSIs in IOAPIC Lowest Priority Mode v4: Additional changes suggested by Gong Chen. v5/v6/v7/v8: Updated comment text Signed-off-by:
Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Janet Morgan <janet.morgan@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ruiv Wang <ruiv.wang@gmail.com> Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 09 Sep, 2014 2 commits
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Vincent Stehlé authored
Commit 6a04d05a ("USB: OHCI: fix bugs in debug routines") has removed the unused `verbose' argument of the debug function ohci_dump(); adapt ohci-spear accordingly. This fixes the following compilation error: drivers/usb/host/ohci-spear.c: In function ‘ohci_spear_start’: drivers/usb/host/ohci-spear.c:56:2: error: too many arguments to function ‘ohci_dump’ Signed-off-by:
Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@laposte.net> Acked-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jonas Bonn authored
commit 10f67dbf upstream. The mainline signal handling code for OpenRISC has been buggy since day one with respect to syscall restart. This patch significantly reworks the signal handling code: i) Move the "work pending" loop to C code (borrowed from ARM arch) ii) Allow a tracer to muck about with the IP and skip syscall restart in that case (again, borrowed from ARM) iii) Make signal handling WRT syscall restart actually work v) Make the signal handling code look more like that of other architectures so that it's easier for others to follow Reported-by:
Anders Nystrom <anders@southpole.se> Signed-off-by:
Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by:
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- 03 Sep, 2014 27 commits
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Jiri Slaby authored
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Stephen M. Cameron authored
commit 0758f4f7 upstream. When copy_from_user fails, return -EFAULT, not -ENOMEM Signed-off-by:
Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Reported-by:
Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Reviewed-by:
Joe Handzik <joseph.t.handzik@hp.com> Reviewed-by:
Scott Teel <scott.teel@hp.com> Reviewed by: Mike MIller <michael.miller@canonical.com> Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
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David Vrabel authored
commit 8d5999df upstream. If the timer irqs are resumed during device resume it is possible in certain circumstances for the resume to hang early on, before device interrupts are resumed. For an Ubuntu 14.04 PVHVM guest this would occur in ~0.5% of resume attempts. It is not entirely clear what is occuring the point of the hang but I think a task necessary for the resume calls schedule_timeout(), waiting for a timer interrupt (which never arrives). This failure may require specific tasks to be running on the other VCPUs to trigger (processes are not frozen during a suspend/resume if PREEMPT is disabled). Add IRQF_EARLY_RESUME to the timer interrupts so they are resumed in syscore_resume(). Signed-off-by:
David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by:
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matt Fleming authored
commit 7b2a583a upstream. Without CONFIG_RELOCATABLE the early boot code will decompress the kernel to LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. While this may have been fine in the BIOS days, that isn't going to fly with UEFI since parts of the firmware code/data may be located at LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. Straying outside of the bounds of the regions we've explicitly requested from the firmware will cause all sorts of trouble. Bruno reports that his machine resets while trying to decompress the kernel image. We already go to great pains to ensure the kernel is loaded into a suitably aligned buffer, it's just that the address isn't necessarily LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, because we can't guarantee that address isn't in-use by the firmware. Explicitly enforce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for the EFI boot stub, so that we can load the kernel at any address with the correct alignment. Reported-by:
Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> Tested-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit 53b884ac upstream. This commit in Linux 3.6: commit c767a54b Author: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Date: Mon May 21 19:50:07 2012 -0700 x86/debug: Add KERN_<LEVEL> to bare printks, convert printks to pr_<level> caused warn_bad_vsyscall to output garbage in the middle of the line. Revert the bad part of it. The printk in question isn't actually bare; the level is "%s". The bug this fixes is purely cosmetic; backports are optional. Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/03eac1f24110bbe496ecc12a4df467e0d88466d4.1406330947.git.luto@amacapital.netSigned-off-by:
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Christoph Schulz authored
commit cbace46a upstream. Commit 30919b0b ("x86: avoid low BIOS area when allocating address space") moved the test for resource allocations that fall within the first 1MB of address space from the PCI-specific path to a generic path, such that all resource allocations will avoid this area. However, this breaks ISA cards which need to allocate a memory region within the first 1MB. An example is the i82365 PCMCIA controller and derivatives like the Ricoh RF5C296/396 which map part of the PCMCIA socket memory address space into the first 1MB of system memory address space. They do not work anymore as no usable memory region exists due to this change: Intel ISA PCIC probe: Ricoh RF5C296/396 ISA-to-PCMCIA at port 0x3e0 ofs 0x00, 2 sockets host opts [0]: none host opts [1]: none ISA irqs (scanned) = 3,4,5,9,10 status change on irq 10 pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: pccard: PCMCIA card inserted into slot 1 pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: IO port probe 0xc00-0xcff: excluding 0xcf8-0xcff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: IO port probe 0xa00-0xaff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: IO port probe 0x100-0x3ff: excluding 0x170-0x177 0x1f0-0x1f7 0x2f8-0x2ff 0x370-0x37f 0x3c0-0x3e7 0x3f0-0x3ff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x0a0000-0x0affff: excluding 0xa0000-0xaffff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x0b0000-0x0bffff: excluding 0xb0000-0xbffff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x0c0000-0x0cffff: excluding 0xc0000-0xcbfff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x0d0000-0x0dffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x0e0000-0x0effff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0x60000000-0x60ffffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: cs: memory probe 0xa0000000-0xa0ffffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: IO port probe 0xc00-0xcff: excluding 0xcf8-0xcff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: IO port probe 0xa00-0xaff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: IO port probe 0x100-0x3ff: excluding 0x170-0x177 0x1f0-0x1f7 0x2f8-0x2ff 0x370-0x37f 0x3c0-0x3e7 0x3f0-0x3ff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0a0000-0x0affff: excluding 0xa0000-0xaffff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0b0000-0x0bffff: excluding 0xb0000-0xbffff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0c0000-0x0cffff: excluding 0xc0000-0xcbfff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0d0000-0x0dffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0e0000-0x0effff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x60000000-0x60ffffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0xa0000000-0xa0ffffff: clean. pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: memory probe 0x0cc000-0x0effff: excluding 0xe0000-0xeffff pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: cs: unable to map card memory! If filtering out the first 1MB is reverted, everything works as expected. Tested-by:
Robert Resch <fli4l@robert.reschpara.de> Signed-off-by:
Christoph Schulz <develop@kristov.de> Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Vidya Sagar authored
commit 1f6ae47e upstream. We can't do ASPM configuration at enumeration-time because enabling it makes some defective hardware unresponsive, even if ASPM is disabled later (see 41cd766b ("PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it"). Therefore, we have to do it after a driver claims the device. We previously configured ASPM in pci_set_power_state(), but that's not a very good place because it's not really related to setting the PCI device power state, and doing it there means: - We incorrectly skipped ASPM config when setting a device that's already in D0 to D0. - We unnecessarily configured ASPM when setting a device to a low-power state (the ASPM feature only applies when the device is in D0). - We unnecessarily configured ASPM when called from a .resume() method (ASPM configuration needs to be restored during resume, but pci_restore_pcie_state() should already do this). Move ASPM configuration from pci_set_power_state() to do_pci_enable_device() so we do it when a driver enables a device. [bhelgaas: changelog] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79621 Fixes: db288c9c ("PCI / PM: restore the original behavior of pci_set_power_state()") Suggested-by:
Vidya Sagar <sagar.tv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 37dbeab7 upstream. Signed-off-by:
Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 5fc540ed upstream. Signed-off-by:
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 6dc14baf upstream. bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82912Signed-off-by:
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Michael S. Tsirkin authored
commit 350b8bdd upstream. The third parameter of kvm_iommu_put_pages is wrong, It should be 'gfn - slot->base_gfn'. By making gfn very large, malicious guest or userspace can cause kvm to go to this error path, and subsequently to pass a huge value as size. Alternatively if gfn is small, then pages would be pinned but never unpinned, causing host memory leak and local DOS. Passing a reasonable but large value could be the most dangerous case, because it would unpin a page that should have stayed pinned, and thus allow the device to DMA into arbitrary memory. However, this cannot happen because of the condition that can trigger the error: - out of memory (where you can't allocate even a single page) should not be possible for the attacker to trigger - when exceeding the iommu's address space, guest pages after gfn will also exceed the iommu's address space, and inside kvm_iommu_put_pages() the iommu_iova_to_phys() will fail. The page thus would not be unpinned at all. Reported-by:
Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Paolo Bonzini authored
commit 0d234daf upstream. This reverts commit 682367c4, which causes 32-bit SMP Windows 7 guests to panic. SeaBIOS has a limit on the number of MTRRs that it can handle, and this patch exceeded the limit. Better revert it. Thanks to Nadav Amit for debugging the cause. Reported-by:
Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Paolo Bonzini authored
commit 0f6c0a74 upstream. Currently, the EOI exit bitmap (used for APICv) does not include interrupts that are masked. However, this can cause a bug that manifests as an interrupt storm inside the guest. Alex Williamson reported the bug and is the one who really debugged this; I only wrote the patch. :) The scenario involves a multi-function PCI device with OHCI and EHCI USB functions and an audio function, all assigned to the guest, where both USB functions use legacy INTx interrupts. As soon as the guest boots, interrupts for these devices turn into an interrupt storm in the guest; the host does not see the interrupt storm. Basically the EOI path does not work, and the guest continues to see the interrupt over and over, even after it attempts to mask it at the APIC. The bug is only visible with older kernels (RHEL6.5, based on 2.6.32 with not many changes in the area of APIC/IOAPIC handling). Alex then tried forcing bit 59 (corresponding to the USB functions' IRQ) on in the eoi_exit_bitmap and TMR, and things then work. What happens is that VFIO asserts IRQ11, then KVM recomputes the EOI exit bitmap. It does not have set bit 59 because the RTE was masked, so the IOAPIC never sees the EOI and the interrupt continues to fire in the guest. My guess was that the guest is masking the interrupt in the redirection table in the interrupt routine, i.e. while the interrupt is set in a LAPIC's ISR, The simplest fix is to ignore the masking state, we would rather have an unnecessary exit rather than a missed IRQ ACK and anyway IOAPIC interrupts are not as performance-sensitive as for example MSIs. Alex tested this patch and it fixed his bug. [Thanks to Alex for his precise description of the problem and initial debugging effort. A lot of the text above is based on emails exchanged with him.] Reported-by:
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by:
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Nadav Amit authored
commit 9e8919ae upstream. Return unhandlable error on inter-privilege level ret instruction. This is since the current emulation does not check the privilege level correctly when loading the CS, and does not pop RSP/SS as needed. Signed-off-by:
Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
commit 485d4402 upstream. [ I'm currently running my tests on it now, and so far, after a few hours it has yet to blow up. I'll run it for 24 hours which it never succeeded in the past. ] The tracing code has a way to make directories within the debugfs file system as well as deleting them using mkdir/rmdir in the instance directory. This is very limited in functionality, such as there is no renames, and the parent directory "instance" can not be modified. The tracing code creates the instance directory from the debugfs code and then replaces the dentry->d_inode->i_op with its own to allow for mkdir/rmdir to work. When these are called, the d_entry and inode locks need to be released to call the instance creation and deletion code. That code has its own accounting and locking to serialize everything to prevent multiple users from causing harm. As the parent "instance" directory can not be modified this simplifies things. I created a stress test that creates several threads that randomly creates and deletes directories thousands of times a second. The code stood up to this test and I submitted it a while ago. Recently I added a new test that adds readers to the mix. While the instance directories were being added and deleted, readers would read from these directories and even enable tracing within them. This test was able to trigger a bug: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 3 PID: 17789 Comm: rmdir Tainted: G W 3.15.0-rc2-test+ #41 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007 task: ffff88003786ca60 ti: ffff880077018000 task.ti: ffff880077018000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811ed5eb>] [<ffffffff811ed5eb>] debugfs_remove_recursive+0x1bd/0x367 RSP: 0018:ffff880077019df8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88006f0fe490 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: dead000000100058 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88003786d454 RBP: ffff88006f0fe640 R08: 0000000000000628 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000628 R11: ffff8800795110a0 R12: ffff88006f0fe640 R13: ffff88006f0fe640 R14: ffffffff81817d0b R15: ffffffff818188b7 FS: 00007ff13ae24700(0000) GS:ffff88007d580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000003054ec7be0 CR3: 0000000076d51000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 Stack: ffff88007a41ebe0 dead000000100058 00000000fffffffe ffff88006f0fe640 0000000000000000 ffff88006f0fe678 ffff88007a41ebe0 ffff88003793a000 00000000fffffffe ffffffff810bde82 ffff88006f0fe640 ffff88007a41eb28 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810bde82>] ? instance_rmdir+0x15b/0x1de [<ffffffff81132e2d>] ? vfs_rmdir+0x80/0xd3 [<ffffffff81132f51>] ? do_rmdir+0xd1/0x139 [<ffffffff8124ad9e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3c [<ffffffff814fea62>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: fe ff ff 48 8d 75 30 48 89 df e8 c9 fd ff ff 85 c0 75 13 48 c7 c6 b8 cc d2 81 48 c7 c7 b0 cc d2 81 e8 8c 7a f5 ff 48 8b 54 24 08 <48> 8b 82 a8 00 00 00 48 89 d3 48 2d a8 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 RIP [<ffffffff811ed5eb>] debugfs_remove_recursive+0x1bd/0x367 RSP <ffff880077019df8> It took a while, but every time it triggered, it was always in the same place: list_for_each_entry_safe(child, next, &parent->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) { Where the child->d_u.d_child seemed to be corrupted. I added lots of trace_printk()s to see what was wrong, and sure enough, it was always the child's d_u.d_child field. I looked around to see what touches it and noticed that in __dentry_kill() which calls dentry_free(): static void dentry_free(struct dentry *dentry) { /* if dentry was never visible to RCU, immediate free is OK */ if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_RCUACCESS)) __d_free(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu); else call_rcu(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu, __d_free); } I also noticed that __dentry_kill() unlinks the child->d_u.child under the parent->d_lock spin_lock. Looking back at the loop in debugfs_remove_recursive() it never takes the parent->d_lock to do the list walk. Adding more tracing, I was able to prove this was the issue: ftrace-t-15385 1.... 246662024us : dentry_kill <ffffffff81138b91>: free ffff88006d573600 rmdir-15409 2.... 246662024us : debugfs_remove_recursive <ffffffff811ec7e5>: child=ffff88006d573600 next=dead000000100058 The dentry_kill freed ffff88006d573600 just as the remove recursive was walking it. In order to fix this, the list walk needs to be modified a bit to take the parent->d_lock. The safe version is no longer necessary, as every time we remove a child, the parent->d_lock must be released and the list walk must start over. Each time a child is removed, even though it may still be on the list, it should be skipped by the first check in the loop: if (!debugfs_positive(child)) continue; Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
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Arnd Bergmann authored
commit e1f8859e upstream. The interrupt handler in the ux500 crypto driver has an obviously incorrect way to access the data buffer, which for a while has caused this build warning: ../ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c: In function 'cryp_interrupt_handler': ../ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c:234:5: warning: passing argument 1 of '__fswab32' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default] writel_relaxed(ctx->indata, ^ In file included from ../include/linux/swab.h:4:0, from ../include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:12, from ../include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:4, from ../arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h:19, from ../include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h:5, from ../arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h:340, from ../include/linux/bitops.h:33, from ../include/linux/kernel.h:10, from ../include/linux/clk.h:16, from ../drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c:12: ../include/uapi/linux/swab.h:57:119: note: expected '__u32' but argument is of type 'const u8 *' static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __fswab32(__u32 val) There are at least two, possibly three problems here: a) when writing into the FIFO, we copy the pointer rather than the actual data we want to give to the hardware b) the data pointer is an array of 8-bit values, while the FIFO is 32-bit wide, so both the read and write access fail to do a proper type conversion c) This seems incorrect for big-endian kernels, on which we need to byte-swap any register access, but not normally FIFO accesses, at least the DMA case doesn't do it either. This converts the bogus loop to use the same readsl/writesl pair that we use for the two other modes (DMA and polling). This is more efficient and consistent, and probably correct for endianess. The bug has existed since the driver was first merged, and was probably never detected because nobody tried to use interrupt mode. It might make sense to backport this fix to stable kernels, depending on how the crypto maintainers feel about that. Signed-off-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Peter Hurley authored
commit ae84db96 upstream. When a tty is opened for the serial console, the termios c_cflag settings are inherited from the console line settings. However, if the tty is subsequently closed, the termios settings are lost. This results in a garbled console if the console is later suspended and resumed. Preserve the termios c_cflag for the serial console when the tty is shutdown; this reflects the most recent line settings. Fixes: Bugzilla #69751, 'serial console does not wake from S3' Reported-by:
Valerio Vanni <valerio.vanni@inwind.it> Acked-by:
Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by:
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Theodore Ts'o authored
commit 86f0afd4 upstream. If there is a failure while allocating the preallocation structure, a number of blocks can end up getting marked in the in-memory buddy bitmap, and then not getting released. This can result in the following corruption getting reported by the kernel: EXT4-fs error (device sda3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 1126, 12793 clusters in bitmap, 12729 in gd In that case, we need to release the blocks using mb_free_blocks(). Tested: fs smoke test; also demonstrated that with injected errors, the file system is no longer getting corrupted Google-Bug-Id: 16657874 Signed-off-by:
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Wolfram Sang authored
commit 28772ac8 upstream. dma_{un}map_* uses 'enum dma_data_direction' not 'enum dma_transfer_direction'. Signed-off-by:
Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Acked-by:
Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jason Gunthorpe authored
commit f07a5e9a upstream. Most device drivers do call 'tpm_do_selftest' which executes a TPM_ContinueSelfTest. tpm_i2c_stm_st33 is just pointlessly different, I think it is bug. These days we have the general assumption that the TPM is usable by the kernel immediately after the driver is finished, so we can no longer defer the mandatory self test to userspace. Reported-by:
Richard Marciel <rmaciel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by:
Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by:
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Axel Lin authored
commit d58e47d7 upstream. On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(long), writing a temperature limit larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from long to int to fix the problem. Voltage limits, fan minimum speed, pwm frequency, pwm ramp rate, and other attributes have the same problem, fix them as well. Zone temperature limits are signed, but were cached as u8, causing unepected values to be reported for negative temperatures. Cache as s8 to fix the problem. vrm is an u8, so the written value needs to be limited to [0, 255]. Signed-off-by:
Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> [Guenter Roeck: Fix zone temperature cache] Signed-off-by:
Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by:
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Axel Lin authored
commit e9814295 upstream. Current code uses data_rate as array index in ads1015_read_adc() and uses pga as array index in ads1015_reg_to_mv, so we must make sure both data_rate and pga settings are in valid value range. Return -EINVAL if the setting is out-of-range. Signed-off-by:
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Guenter Roeck authored
commit 3248c3b7 upstream. Temperature limit register writes did not account for negative numbers. As a result, writing -127000 resulted in -126000 written into the temperature limit register. This problem affected temp[1-3]_min, temp[1-3]_max, temp[1-3]_auto_temp_crit, and temp[1-3]_auto_temp_min. When writing pwm[1-3]_freq, a long variable was auto-converted into an int without range check. Wiring values larger than MAXINT resulted in unexpected register values. When writing temp[1-3]_auto_temp_max, an unsigned long variable was auto-converted into an int without range check. Writing values larger than MAXINT resulted in unexpected register values. vrm is an u8, so the written value needs to be limited to [0, 255]. Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Reviewed-by:
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Axel Lin authored
commit 56de1377 upstream. Current code uses channel as array index, so the valid channel value is 0 .. ADS1015_CHANNELS - 1. Signed-off-by:
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Axel Lin authored
commit 2565fb05 upstream. On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(unsigned long), writing a rpm value larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from unsigned long to int to fix the problem. Signed-off-by:
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Guenter Roeck authored
commit 1074d683 upstream. On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(long), writing a temperature limit larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from long to int to fix the problem. Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Reviewed-by:
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Axel Lin authored
commit cf44819c upstream. Ensure mutex lock protects the read-modify-write period to prevent possible race condition bug. In additional, update data->valid should also be protected by the mutex lock. Signed-off-by:
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