Verify that the PIDFD_NONBLOCK flag works with pidfd_open() and that
waitid() with a non-blocking pidfd returns EAGAIN:

	TAP version 13
	1..3
	# Starting 3 tests from 1 test cases.
	#  RUN           global.wait_simple ...
	#            OK  global.wait_simple
	ok 1 global.wait_simple
	#  RUN           global.wait_states ...
	#            OK  global.wait_states
	ok 2 global.wait_states
	#  RUN           global.wait_nonblock ...
	#            OK  global.wait_nonblock
	ok 3 global.wait_nonblock
	# PASSED: 3 / 3 tests passed.
	# Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902102130.147672-5-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com

All of the new pidfd selftests already use the new kselftest harness
infrastructure. It makes for clearer output, makes the code easier to
understand, and makes adding new tests way simpler.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902102130.147672-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com

Introduce PIDFD_NONBLOCK to support non-blocking pidfd file descriptors.

Ever since the introduction of pidfds and more advanced async io various
programming languages such as Rust have grown support for async event
libraries. These libraries are created to help build epoll-based event loops
around file descriptors. A common pattern is to automatically make all file
descriptors they manage to O_NONBLOCK.

For such libraries the EAGAIN error code is treated specially. When a function
is called that returns EAGAIN the function isn't called again until the event
loop indicates the the file descriptor is ready. Supporting EAGAIN when
waiting on pidfds makes such libraries just work with little effort. In the
following patch we will extend waitid() internally to support non-blocking
pidfds.

This introduces a new flag PIDFD_NONBLOCK that is equivalent to O_NONBLOCK.
This follows the same patterns we have for other (anon inode) file descriptors
such as EFD_NONBLOCK, IN_NONBLOCK, SFD_NONBLOCK, TFD_NONBLOCK and the same for
close-on-exec flags.
Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200811181236.GA18763@localhost/
Link: https://github.com/joshtriplett/async-pidfd
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902102130.147672-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com

Passing a non-blocking pidfd to waitid() currently has no effect, i.e.  is not
supported. There are users which would like to use waitid() on pidfds that are
O_NONBLOCK and mix it with pidfds that are blocking and both pass them to
waitid().
The expected behavior is to have waitid() return -EAGAIN for non-blocking
pidfds and to block for blocking pidfds without needing to perform any
additional checks for flags set on the pidfd before passing it to waitid().
Non-blocking pidfds will return EAGAIN from waitid() when no child process is
ready yet. Returning -EAGAIN for non-blocking pidfds makes it easier for event
loops that handle EAGAIN specially.

It also makes the API more consistent and uniform. In essence, waitid() is
treated like a read on a non-blocking pidfd or a recvmsg() on a non-blocking
socket.
With the addition of support for non-blocking pidfds we support the same
functionality that sockets do. For sockets() recvmsg() supports MSG_DONTWAIT
for pidfds waitid() supports WNOHANG. Both flags are per-call options. In
contrast non-blocking pidfds and non-blocking sockets are a setting on an open
file description affecting all threads in the calling process as well as other
processes that hold file descriptors referring to the same open file
description. Both behaviors, per call and per open file description, have
genuine use-cases.

The implementation should be straightforward:
- If a non-blocking pidfd is passed and WNOHANG is not raised we simply raise
  the WNOHANG flag internally. When do_wait() returns indicating that there are
  eligible child processes but none have exited yet we set EAGAIN. If no child
  process exists we continue returning ECHILD.
- If a non-blocking pidfd is passed and WNOHANG is raised waitid() will
  continue returning 0, i.e. it will not set EAGAIN. This ensure backwards
  compatibility with applications passing WNOHANG explicitly with pidfds.

A concrete use-case that was brought on-list was Josh's async pidfd library.
Ever since the introduction of pidfds and more advanced async io various
programming languages such as Rust have grown support for async event
libraries. These libraries are created to help build epoll-based event loops
around file descriptors. A common pattern is to automatically make all file
descriptors they manage to O_NONBLOCK.

For such libraries the EAGAIN error code is treated specially. When a function
is called that returns EAGAIN the function isn't called again until the event
loop indicates the the file descriptor is ready.  Supporting EAGAIN when
waiting on pidfds makes such libraries just work with little effort.
Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200811181236.GA18763@localhost/
Link: https://github.com/joshtriplett/async-pidfd
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902102130.147672-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add perf support for emitting extended registers for power10.

 - A fix for CPU hotplug on pseries, where on large/loaded systems we
   may not wait long enough for the CPU to be offlined, leading to
   crashes.

 - Addition of a raw cputable entry for Power10, which is not required
   to boot, but is required to make our PMU setup work correctly in
   guests.

 - Three fixes for the recent changes on 32-bit Book3S to move modules
   into their own segment for strict RWX.

 - A fix for a recent change in our powernv PCI code that could lead to
   crashes.

 - A change to our perf interrupt accounting to avoid soft lockups when
   using some events, found by syzkaller.

 - A change in the way we handle power loss events from the hypervisor
   on pseries. We no longer immediately shut down if we're told we're
   running on a UPS.

 - A few other minor fixes.

Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T
Sudhakar, Athira Rajeev, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Greg Kurz,
Kajol Jain, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Michael Roth,
Nageswara R Sastry, Oliver O'Halloran, Thiago Jung Bauermann,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde.

* tag 'powerpc-5.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Move cpumask file to top folder of hv-24x7 driver
  powerpc/32s: Fix module loading failure when VMALLOC_END is over 0xf0000000
  powerpc/pseries: Do not initiate shutdown when system is running on UPS
  powerpc/perf: Fix soft lockups due to missed interrupt accounting
  powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix possible crash when releasing DMA resources
  powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: wait indefinitely for vCPU death
  powerpc/32s: Fix is_module_segment() when MODULES_VADDR is defined
  powerpc/kasan: Fix KASAN_SHADOW_START on BOOK3S_32
  powerpc/fixmap: Fix the size of the early debug area
  powerpc/pkeys: Fix build error with PPC_MEM_KEYS disabled
  powerpc/kernel: Cleanup machine check function declarations
  powerpc: Add POWER10 raw mode cputable entry
  powerpc/perf: Add extended regs support for power10 platform
  powerpc/perf: Add support for outputting extended regs in perf intr_regs
  powerpc: Fix P10 PVR revision in /proc/cpuinfo for SMT4 cores

Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for x86 which removes the RDPID usage from the paranoid
  entry path and unconditionally uses LSL to retrieve the CPU number.

  RDPID depends on MSR_TSX_AUX. KVM has an optmization to avoid
  expensive MRS read/writes on VMENTER/EXIT. It caches the MSR values
  and restores them either when leaving the run loop, on preemption or
  when going out to user space. MSR_TSX_AUX is part of that lazy MSR
  set, so after writing the guest value and before the lazy restore any
  exception using the paranoid entry will read the guest value and use
  it as CPU number to retrieve the GSBASE value for the current CPU when
  FSGSBASE is enabled. As RDPID is only used in that particular entry
  path, there is no reason to burden VMENTER/EXIT with two extra MSR
  writes. Remove the RDPID optimization, which is not even backed by
  numbers from the paranoid entry path instead"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry/64: Do not use RDPID in paranoid entry to accomodate KVM

Pull x86 perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single update for perf on x86 which has support for the broken down
  bandwith counters"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add BW counters for GT, IA and IO breakdown

Pull EFI fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Enforce NX on RO data in mixed EFI mode

 - Destroy workqueue in an error handling path to prevent UAF

 - Stop argument parser at '--' which is the delimiter for init

 - Treat a NULL command line pointer as empty instead of dereferncing it
   unconditionally.

 - Handle an unterminated command line correctly

 - Cleanup the 32bit code leftovers and remove obsolete documentation

* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation: efi: remove description of efi=old_map
  efi/x86: Move 32-bit code into efi_32.c
  efi/libstub: Handle unterminated cmdline
  efi/libstub: Handle NULL cmdline
  efi/libstub: Stop parsing arguments at "--"
  efi: add missed destroy_workqueue when efisubsys_init fails
  efi/x86: Mark kernel rodata non-executable for mixed mode

Pull entry fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single bug fix for the common entry code.

  The transcription of the x86 version messed up the reload of the
  syscall number from pt_regs after ptrace and seccomp which breaks
  syscall number rewriting"

* tag 'core-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  core/entry: Respect syscall number rewrites

Pull EDAC fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single fix correcting a reversed error severity determination check
  which lead to a recoverable error getting marked as fatal, by Tony
  Luck"

* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v5.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/{i7core,sb,pnd2,skx}: Fix error event severity

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Nothing earth shattering here, lots of small fixes (f.e. missing RCU
  protection, bad ref counting, missing memset(), etc.) all over the
  place:

   1) Use get_file_rcu() in task_file iterator, from Yonghong Song.

   2) There are two ways to set remote source MAC addresses in macvlan
      driver, but only one of which validates things properly. Fix this.
      From Alvin Šipraga.

   3) Missing of_node_put() in gianfar probing, from Sumera
      Priyadarsini.

   4) Preserve device wanted feature bits across multiple netlink
      ethtool requests, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

   5) Fix rcu_sched stall in task and task_file bpf iterators, from
      Yonghong Song.

   6) Avoid reset after device destroy in ena driver, from Shay
      Agroskin.

   7) Missing memset() in netlink policy export reallocation path, from
      Johannes Berg.

   8) Fix info leak in __smc_diag_dump(), from Peilin Ye.

   9) Decapsulate ECN properly for ipv6 in ipv4 tunnels, from Mark
      Tomlinson.

  10) Fix number of data stream negotiation in SCTP, from David Laight.

  11) Fix double free in connection tracker action module, from Alaa
      Hleihel.

  12) Don't allow empty NHA_GROUP attributes, from Nikolay Aleksandrov"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (46 commits)
  net: nexthop: don't allow empty NHA_GROUP
  bpf: Fix two typos in uapi/linux/bpf.h
  net: dsa: b53: check for timeout
  tipc: call rcu_read_lock() in tipc_aead_encrypt_done()
  net/sched: act_ct: Fix skb double-free in tcf_ct_handle_fragments() error flow
  net: sctp: Fix negotiation of the number of data streams.
  dt-bindings: net: renesas, ether: Improve schema validation
  gre6: Fix reception with IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
  hv_netvsc: Fix the queue_mapping in netvsc_vf_xmit()
  hv_netvsc: Remove "unlikely" from netvsc_select_queue
  bpf: selftests: global_funcs: Check err_str before strstr
  bpf: xdp: Fix XDP mode when no mode flags specified
  selftests/bpf: Remove test_align leftovers
  tools/resolve_btfids: Fix sections with wrong alignment
  net/smc: Prevent kernel-infoleak in __smc_diag_dump()
  sfc: fix build warnings on 32-bit
  net: phy: mscc: Fix a couple of spelling mistakes "spcified" -> "specified"
  libbpf: Fix map index used in error message
  net: gemini: Fix missing free_netdev() in error path of gemini_ethernet_port_probe()
  net: atlantic: Use readx_poll_timeout() for large timeout
  ...

Pull epoll fixes from Al Viro:
 "Fix reference counting and clean up exit paths"

* 'work.epoll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  do_epoll_ctl(): clean the failure exits up a bit
  epoll: Keep a reference on files added to the check list

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

When adding a new fd to an epoll, and that this new fd is an
epoll fd itself, we recursively scan the fds attached to it
to detect cycles, and add non-epool files to a "check list"
that gets subsequently parsed.

However, this check list isn't completely safe when deletions
can happen concurrently. To sidestep the issue, make sure that
a struct file placed on the check list sees its f_count increased,
ensuring that a concurrent deletion won't result in the file
disapearing from under our feet.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Currently the nexthop code will use an empty NHA_GROUP attribute, but it
requires at least 1 entry in order to function properly. Otherwise we
end up derefencing null or random pointers all over the place due to not
having any nh_grp_entry members allocated, nexthop code relies on having at
least the first member present. Empty NHA_GROUP doesn't make any sense so
just disallow it.
Also add a WARN_ON for any future users of nexthop_create_group().

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 558 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #93
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:fib_check_nexthop+0x4a/0xaa
 Code: 0f 84 83 00 00 00 48 c7 02 80 03 f7 81 c3 40 80 fe fe 75 12 b8 ea ff ff ff 48 85 d2 74 6b 48 c7 02 40 03 f7 81 c3 48 8b 40 10 <48> 8b 80 80 00 00 00 eb 36 80 78 1a 00 74 12 b8 ea ff ff ff 48 85
 RSP: 0018:ffff88807983ba00 EFLAGS: 00010213
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88807983bc00 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ffff88807983bc00 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88807bdd0a80
 RBP: ffff88807983baf8 R08: 0000000000000dc0 R09: 000000000000040a
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88807bdd0ae8 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88807bea3100 R15: 0000000000000001
 FS:  00007f10db393700(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000080 CR3: 000000007bd0f004 CR4: 00000000003706f0
 Call Trace:
  fib_create_info+0x64d/0xaf7
  fib_table_insert+0xf6/0x581
  ? __vma_adjust+0x3b6/0x4d4
  inet_rtm_newroute+0x56/0x70
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1e3/0x20d
  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0xb8/0xb8
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0xac
  netlink_unicast+0xfa/0x17b
  netlink_sendmsg+0x334/0x353
  sock_sendmsg_nosec+0xf/0x3f
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1a0/0x1fc
  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x4c/0x61
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x63/0x84
  ? handle_mm_fault+0xa39/0x11b5
  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x72/0x9a
  __sys_sendmsg+0x50/0x6e
  do_syscall_64+0x54/0xbe
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 RIP: 0033:0x7f10dacc0bb7
 Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb cd 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 9a 4b 2b 00 85 c0 75 2e 48 63 ff 48 63 d2 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 8b 15 b1 f2 2a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48
 RSP: 002b:00007ffcbe628bf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcbe628f80 RCX: 00007f10dacc0bb7
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcbe628c60 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 000000005f41099c R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000008
 R10: 00000000000005e9 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffcbe628d70 R15: 0000563a86c6e440
 Modules linked in:
 CR2: 0000000000000080

CC: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Fixes: 430a0491 ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups")
Reported-by: syzbot+a61aa19b0c14c8770bd9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - move -Wsign-compare warning from W=2 to W=3

 - fix the keyword _restrict to __restrict in genksyms

 - fix more bugs in qconf

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: qconf: replace deprecated QString::sprintf() with QTextStream
  kconfig: qconf: remove redundant help in the info view
  kconfig: qconf: remove qInfo() to get back Qt4 support
  kconfig: qconf: remove unused colNr
  kconfig: qconf: fix the popup menu in the ConfigInfoView window
  kconfig: qconf: fix signal connection to invalid slots
  genksyms: keywords: Use __restrict not _restrict
  kbuild: remove redundant patterns in filter/filter-out
  extract-cert: add static to local data
  Makefile.extrawarn: Move sign-compare from W=2 to W=3

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Allow booting of late secondary CPUs affected by erratum 1418040
   (currently they are parked if none of the early CPUs are affected by
   this erratum).

 - Add the 32-bit vdso Makefile to the vdso_install rule so that 'make
   vdso_install' installs the 32-bit compat vdso when it is compiled.

 - Print a warning that untrusted guests without a CPU erratum
   workaround (Cortex-A57 832075) may deadlock the affected system.

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  ARM64: vdso32: Install vdso32 from vdso_install
  KVM: arm64: Print warning when cpu erratum can cause guests to deadlock
  arm64: Allow booting of late CPUs affected by erratum 1418040
  arm64: Move handling of erratum 1418040 into C code

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:

 - a couple of fixes for storage key handling relevant for debugging

 - add cond_resched into potentially slow subchannels scanning loop

 - fixes for PF/VF linking and to ignore stale PCI configuration request
   events

* tag 's390-5.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/pci: fix PF/VF linking on hot plug
  s390/pci: re-introduce zpci_remove_device()
  s390/pci: fix zpci_bus_link_virtfn()
  s390/ptrace: fix storage key handling
  s390/runtime_instrumentation: fix storage key handling
  s390/pci: ignore stale configuration request event
  s390/cio: add cond_resched() in the slow_eval_known_fn() loop

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - PAE and PKU bugfixes for x86

 - selftests fix for new binutils

 - MMU notifier fix for arm64

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: arm64: Only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is not set
  KVM: Pass MMU notifier range flags to kvm_unmap_hva_range()
  kvm: x86: Toggling CR4.PKE does not load PDPTEs in PAE mode
  kvm: x86: Toggling CR4.SMAP does not load PDPTEs in PAE mode
  KVM: x86: fix access code passed to gva_to_gpa
  selftests: kvm: Use a shorter encoding to clear RAX

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "23 fixes in 5 drivers (qla2xxx, ufs, scsi_debug, fcoe, zfcp). The bulk
  of the changes are in qla2xxx and ufs and all are mostly small and
  definitely don't impact the core"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (23 commits)
  Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Disable T10-DIF feature with FC-NVMe during probe"
  Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash on qla2x00_mailbox_command"
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix null pointer access during disconnect from subsystem
  scsi: qla2xxx: Check if FW supports MQ before enabling
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix WARN_ON in qla_nvme_register_hba
  scsi: qla2xxx: Allow ql2xextended_error_logging special value 1 to be set anytime
  scsi: qla2xxx: Reduce noisy debug message
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix login timeout
  scsi: qla2xxx: Indicate correct supported speeds for Mezz card
  scsi: qla2xxx: Flush I/O on zone disable
  scsi: qla2xxx: Flush all sessions on zone disable
  scsi: qla2xxx: Use MBX_TOV_SECONDS for mailbox command timeout values
  scsi: scsi_debug: Fix scp is NULL errors
  scsi: zfcp: Fix use-after-free in request timeout handlers
  scsi: ufs: No need to send Abort Task if the task in DB was cleared
  scsi: ufs: Clean up completed request without interrupt notification
  scsi: ufs: Improve interrupt handling for shared interrupts
  scsi: ufs: Fix interrupt error message for shared interrupts
  scsi: ufs-pci: Add quirk for broken auto-hibernate for Intel EHL
  scsi: ufs-mediatek: Fix incorrect time to wait link status
  ...

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
 "Another set of DT fixes:

   - restore range parsing error check

   - workaround PCI range parsing with missing 'device_type' now
     required

   - correct description of 'phy-connection-type'

   - fix erroneous matching on 'snps,dw-pcie' by 'intel,lgm-pcie' schema

   - a couple of grammar and whitespace fixes

   - update Shawn Guo's email"

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Remove trailing whitespace
  dt-bindings: net: correct description of phy-connection-type
  dt-bindings: PCI: intel,lgm-pcie: Fix matching on all snps,dw-pcie instances
  of: address: Work around missing device_type property in pcie nodes
  dt: writing-schema: Miscellaneous grammar fixes
  dt-bindings: Use Shawn Guo's preferred e-mail for i.MX bindings
  of/address: check for invalid range.cpu_addr

Fixes: f516fb70 ("dt-bindings: Whitespace clean-ups in schema files")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819092058.1526-1-geert+renesas@glider.beSigned-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

When an MMU notifier call results in unmapping a range that spans multiple
PGDs, we end up calling into cond_resched_lock() when crossing a PGD boundary,
since this avoids running into RCU stalls during VM teardown. Unfortunately,
if the VM is destroyed as a result of OOM, then blocking is not permitted
and the call to the scheduler triggers the following BUG():

 | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:394
 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 1, pid: 36, name: oom_reaper
 | INFO: lockdep is turned off.
 | CPU: 3 PID: 36 Comm: oom_reaper Not tainted 5.8.0 #1
 | Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 | Call trace:
 |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x284
 |  show_stack+0x1c/0x28
 |  dump_stack+0xf0/0x1a4
 |  ___might_sleep+0x2bc/0x2cc
 |  unmap_stage2_range+0x160/0x1ac
 |  kvm_unmap_hva_range+0x1a0/0x1c8
 |  kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x8c/0xf8
 |  __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x218/0x31c
 |  mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock+0x78/0xb0
 |  __oom_reap_task_mm+0x128/0x268
 |  oom_reap_task+0xac/0x298
 |  oom_reaper+0x178/0x17c
 |  kthread+0x1e4/0x1fc
 |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Use the new 'flags' argument to kvm_unmap_hva_range() to ensure that we
only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is set in the notifier
flags.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 8b3405e3 ("kvm: arm/arm64: Fix locking for kvm_free_stage2_pgd")
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-3-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate
whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the
case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not
forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of
kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide
whether or not to block.

Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that
architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The phy-connection-type parameter is described in ePAPR 1.1:

Specifies interface type between the Ethernet device and a physical
layer (PHY) device. The value of this property is specific to the
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@oss.nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1597917724-11127-1-git-send-email-madalin.bucur@oss.nxp.comSigned-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Make sure the head link cancelation includes async work

 - Get rid of kiocb_wait_page_queue_init(), makes no sense to have it as
   a separate function since you moved it into io_uring itself

 - io_import_iovec cleanups (Pavel, me)

 - Use system_unbound_wq for ring exit work, to avoid spawning tons of
   these if we have tons of rings exiting at the same time

 - Fix req->flags overflow flag manipulation (Pavel)

* tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-08-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: kill extra iovec=NULL in import_iovec()
  io_uring: comment on kfree(iovec) checks
  io_uring: fix racy req->flags modification
  io_uring: use system_unbound_wq for ring exit work
  io_uring: cleanup io_import_iovec() of pre-mapped request
  io_uring: get rid of kiocb_wait_page_queue_init()
  io_uring: find and cancel head link async work on files exit

The intel,lgm-pcie binding is matching on all snps,dw-pcie instances
which is wrong. Add a custom 'select' entry to fix this.

Fixes: e54ea45a ("dt-bindings: PCI: intel: Add YAML schemas for the PCIe RC controller")
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dilip Kota <eswara.kota@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this: misc, mm/hugetlb, mm/vmalloc, mm/misc,
  romfs, relay, uprobes, squashfs, mm/cma, mm/pagealloc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk()
  mm: include CMA pages in lowmem_reserve at boot
  squashfs: avoid bio_alloc() failure with 1Mbyte blocks
  uprobes: __replace_page() avoid BUG in munlock_vma_page()
  kernel/relay.c: fix memleak on destroy relay channel
  romfs: fix uninitialized memory leak in romfs_dev_read()
  mm/rodata_test.c: fix missing function declaration
  mm/vunmap: add cond_resched() in vunmap_pmd_range
  khugepaged: adjust VM_BUG_ON_MM() in __khugepaged_enter()
  hugetlb_cgroup: convert comma to semicolon
  mailmap: add Andi Kleen

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-08-21

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 11 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) three fixes in BPF task iterator logic, from Yonghong.

2) fix for compressed dwarf sections in vmlinux, from Jiri.

3) fix xdp attach regression, from Andrii.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - The CLINT driver has been split in two: one to handle the M-mode
   CLINT (memory mapped and used on NOMMU systems) and one to handle the
   S-mode CLINT (via SBI).

 - The addition of SiFive's drivers to rv32_defconfig

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Add SiFive drivers to rv32_defconfig
  dt-bindings: timer: Add CLINT bindings
  RISC-V: Remove CLINT related code from timer and arch
  clocksource/drivers: Add CLINT timer driver
  RISC-V: Add mechanism to provide custom IPI operations

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "One build fix and a minor fix for suppressing a useless warning when
  booting a Xen dom0 via UEFI"

* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  Fix build error when CONFIG_ACPI is not set/enabled:
  efi: avoid error message when booting under Xen

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a few issues in the operating performance points (OPP)
  framework.

  Specifics:

   - Fix re-enabling of resources in dev_pm_opp_set_rate() (Rajendra
     Nayak)

   - Fix OPP table reference counting in error paths (Stephen Boyd)"

* tag 'pm-5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  opp: Enable resources again if they were disabled earlier
  opp: Put opp table in dev_pm_opp_set_rate() if _set_opp_bw() fails
  opp: Put opp table in dev_pm_opp_set_rate() for empty tables

Also remove trailing whitespaces in bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key example code.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200821133642.18870-1-tklauser@distanz.ch

clang static analysis reports this problem

b53_common.c:1583:13: warning: The left expression of the compound
  assignment is an uninitialized value. The computed value will
  also be garbage
        ent.port &= ~BIT(port);
        ~~~~~~~~ ^

ent is set by a successful call to b53_arl_read().  Unsuccessful
calls are caught by an switch statement handling specific returns.
b32_arl_read() calls b53_arl_op_wait() which fails with the
unhandled -ETIMEDOUT.

So add -ETIMEDOUT to the switch statement.  Because
b53_arl_op_wait() already prints out a message, do not add another
one.

Fixes: 1da6df85 ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations")
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the 32-bit vdso Makefile to the vdso_install rule so that 'make
vdso_install' installs the 32-bit compat vdso when it is compiled.

Fixes: a7f71a2c ("arm64: compat: Add vDSO")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818014950.42492-1-swboyd@chromium.orgSigned-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improvements to ext4's block allocator performance for very large file
  systems, especially when the file system or files which are highly
  fragmented. There is a new mount option, prefetch_block_bitmaps which
  will pull in the block bitmaps and set up the in-memory buddy bitmaps
  when the file system is initially mounted.

  Beyond that, a lot of bug fixes and cleanups. In particular, a number
  of changes to make ext4 more robust in the face of write errors or
  file system corruptions"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
  ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list
  ext4: reorganize if statement of ext4_mb_release_context()
  ext4: add mb_debug logging when there are lost chunks
  ext4: Fix comment typo "the the".
  jbd2: clean up checksum verification in do_one_pass()
  ext4: change to use fallthrough macro
  ext4: remove unused parameter of ext4_generic_delete_entry function
  mballoc: replace seq_printf with seq_puts
  ext4: optimize the implementation of ext4_mb_good_group()
  ext4: delete invalid comments near ext4_mb_check_limits()
  ext4: fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() comment
  ext4: fix checking of directory entry validity for inline directories
  fs: prevent BUG_ON in submit_bh_wbc()
  ext4: correctly restore system zone info when remount fails
  ext4: handle add_system_zone() failure in ext4_setup_system_zone()
  ext4: fold ext4_data_block_valid_rcu() into the caller
  ext4: check journal inode extents more carefully
  ext4: don't allow overlapping system zones
  ext4: handle error of ext4_setup_system_zone() on remount
  ext4: delete the invalid BUGON in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp()
  ...

If an error occurs during the construction of an afs superblock, it's
possible that an error occurs after a superblock is created, but before
we've created the root dentry.  If the superblock has a dynamic root
(ie.  what's normally mounted on /afs), the afs_kill_super() will call
afs_dynroot_depopulate() to unpin any created dentries - but this will
oops if the root hasn't been created yet.

Fix this by skipping that bit of code if there is no root dentry.

This leads to an oops looking like:

	general protection fault, ...
	KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
	...
	RIP: 0010:afs_dynroot_depopulate+0x25f/0x529 fs/afs/dynroot.c:385
	...
	Call Trace:
	 afs_kill_super+0x13b/0x180 fs/afs/super.c:535
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x94/0x160 fs/super.c:335
	 afs_get_tree+0x1124/0x1460 fs/afs/super.c:598
	 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2f0 fs/super.c:1547
	 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline]
	 path_mount+0x1387/0x2070 fs/namespace.c:3192
	 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline]
	 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline]
	 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3390 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_mount+0x27f/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3390
	 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

which is oopsing on this line:

	inode_lock(root->d_inode);

presumably because sb->s_root was NULL.

Fixes: 0da0b7fd ("afs: Display manually added cells in dynamic root mount")
Reported-by: syzbot+c1eff8205244ae7e11a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "One regression from 5.8 and a few bugs from earlier kernels:

   - Various spelling corrections in kernel prints

   - Bug fixes in hfi1 and bntx_re

   - Revert a 5.8 patch in hns

   - Batch update for Mellanox and Cumulus maintainers emails"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  MAINTAINERS: Update Mellanox and Cumulus Network addresses to new domain
  Revert "RDMA/hns: Reserve one sge in order to avoid local length error"
  RDMA/hfi1: Correct an interlock issue for TID RDMA WRITE request
  RDMA/bnxt_re: Do not add user qps to flushlist
  RDMA/core: Fix spelling mistake "Could't" -> "Couldn't"
  RDMA/usnic: Fix spelling mistake "transistion" -> "transition"
  RDMA/hns: Fix spelling mistake "epmty" -> "empty"

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes over several drivers, but all are driver-
  specific and nothing looks scary.

  Slightly large changes are seen in ASoC qcom driver for the bugs that
  were revealed by the recent ASoC core change to report the invalid
  register access errors. Also ASoC fsl got a slight intensive change
  for the distortion fix.

  Others are only trivial fixes or device-specific quirks"

* tag 'sound-5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (25 commits)
  ALSA: hda: avoid reset of sdo_limit
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung Galaxy Book Ion
  ALSA: usb-audio: ignore broken processing/extension unit
  ASoC: intel: Fix memleak in sst_media_open
  ASoC: wm8994: Avoid attempts to read unreadable registers
  ASoC: msm8916-wcd-analog: fix register Interrupt offset
  ASoC: wm8994: Prevent access to invalid VU register bits on WM1811
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add model alc298-samsung-headphone
  ALSA: usb-audio: Update documentation comment for MS2109 quirk
  ALSA: isa: fix spelling mistakes in the comments
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add capture support for Saffire 6 (USB 1.1)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung Galaxy Flex Book
  ASoC: q6routing: add dummy register read/write function
  ASoC: q6afe-dai: mark all widgets registers as SND_SOC_NOPM
  ASoC: Make soc_component_read() returning an error code again
  ASoC: amd: Replacing component->name with codec_dai->name.
  ASoC: fsl: Fix unused variable warning
  ASoC: tegra: tegra210_i2s: Fix compile warning with CONFIG_PM=n
  ASoC: tegra: tegra210_dmic: Fix compile warning with CONFIG_PM=n
  ASoC: tegra: tegra210_ahub: Fix compile warning with CONFIG_PM=n
  ...